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Affirmations
Affirmations

Chapter II

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Context Illustration Reading 1/96 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It is scarcely necessary to add that Nietzsche’s condemnation of Christianity extended to the Christian God.
He even went so far as to assert that it was the development of Christian morality itself--“the father-confessor sensitiveness of the Christian conscience translated and sublimed into a scientific conscience”--which had finally conquered the Christian God.
He held that polytheism had played an important part in the evolution of culture.
Gods, heroes, supernatural beings generally, were inestimable schoolmasters to bring us to the sovereignty of the individual.
Polytheism opened up divine horizons of freedom to humanity.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Affirmations

Chapter II

Reading 1/96 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It is scarcely necessary to add that Nietzsche’s condemnation of Christianity extended to the Christian God.
Line 2
He even went so far as to assert that it was the development of Christian morality itself--“the father-confessor sensitiveness of the Christian conscience translated and sublimed into a scientific conscience”--which had finally conquered the Christian God.
Line 3
He held that polytheism had played an important part in the evolution of culture.
Line 4
Gods, heroes, supernatural beings generally, were inestimable schoolmasters to bring us to the sovereignty of the individual.
Line 5
Polytheism opened up divine horizons of freedom to humanity.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Christian noun US /ˈchristian/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “It is scarcely necessary to add that Nietzsche’s condemnation of Christianity extended to the Christian God.”

Conscience noun US /ˈkɑːnʃəns/

the inner sense of right and wrong

From this reading “He even went so far as to assert that it was the development of Christian morality itself--“the father-confessor sensitiveness of the Christian conscience translated and sublimed into a scientific conscience”--which had finally conquered the Christian God.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He even went so far as to assert that it was the development of Christian morality itself--“the father-confessor sensitiveness of the Christian conscience translated and sublimed into a scientific conscience”--which had finally conquered the Christian God.”

Itself pronoun US /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading “He even went so far as to assert that it was the development of Christian morality itself--“the father-confessor sensitiveness of the Christian conscience translated and sublimed into a scientific conscience”--which had finally conquered the Christian God.”

Part noun US /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He held that polytheism had played an important part in the evolution of culture.”

Went noun US /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He even went so far as to assert that it was the development of Christian morality itself--“the father-confessor sensitiveness of the Christian conscience translated and sublimed into a scientific conscience”--which had finally conquered the Christian God.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He even went so far as to assert that it was the development of Christian morality itself--“the father-confessor sensitiveness of the Christian conscience translated and sublimed into a scientific conscience”--which had finally conquered the Christian God.

add

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is scarcely necessary to add that Nietzsche’s condemnation of Christianity extended to the Christian God.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He held that polytheism had played an important part in the evolution of culture.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He even went so far as to assert that it was the development of Christian morality itself--“the father-confessor sensitiveness of the Christian conscience translated and sublimed into a scientific conscience”--which had finally conquered the Christian God.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He even went so far as to assert that it was the development of Christian morality itself--“the father-confessor sensitiveness of the Christian conscience translated and sublimed into a scientific conscience”--which had finally conquered the Christian God.

assert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He even went so far as to assert that it was the development of Christian morality itself--“the father-confessor sensitiveness of the Christian conscience translated and sublimed into a scientific conscience”--which had finally conquered the Christian God.

beings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gods, heroes, supernatural beings generally, were inestimable schoolmasters to bring us to the sovereignty of the individual.

bring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gods, heroes, supernatural beings generally, were inestimable schoolmasters to bring us to the sovereignty of the individual.

Christian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is scarcely necessary to add that Nietzsche’s condemnation of Christianity extended to the Christian God.

Christianity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is scarcely necessary to add that Nietzsche’s condemnation of Christianity extended to the Christian God.

condemnation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is scarcely necessary to add that Nietzsche’s condemnation of Christianity extended to the Christian God.

conquered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He even went so far as to assert that it was the development of Christian morality itself--“the father-confessor sensitiveness of the Christian conscience translated and sublimed into a scientific conscience”--which had finally conquered the Christian God.

consciencenounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəns/

the inner sense of right and wrong

From this reading He even went so far as to assert that it was the development of Christian morality itself--“the father-confessor sensitiveness of the Christian conscience translated and sublimed into a scientific conscience”--which had finally conquered the Christian God.

culture

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He held that polytheism had played an important part in the evolution of culture.

development

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He even went so far as to assert that it was the development of Christian morality itself--“the father-confessor sensitiveness of the Christian conscience translated and sublimed into a scientific conscience”--which had finally conquered the Christian God.

divine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Polytheism opened up divine horizons of freedom to humanity.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He even went so far as to assert that it was the development of Christian morality itself--“the father-confessor sensitiveness of the Christian conscience translated and sublimed into a scientific conscience”--which had finally conquered the Christian God.

evolution

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He held that polytheism had played an important part in the evolution of culture.

extended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is scarcely necessary to add that Nietzsche’s condemnation of Christianity extended to the Christian God.

far

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He even went so far as to assert that it was the development of Christian morality itself--“the father-confessor sensitiveness of the Christian conscience translated and sublimed into a scientific conscience”--which had finally conquered the Christian God.

father-confessor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He even went so far as to assert that it was the development of Christian morality itself--“the father-confessor sensitiveness of the Christian conscience translated and sublimed into a scientific conscience”--which had finally conquered the Christian God.

finally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He even went so far as to assert that it was the development of Christian morality itself--“the father-confessor sensitiveness of the Christian conscience translated and sublimed into a scientific conscience”--which had finally conquered the Christian God.

freedom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Polytheism opened up divine horizons of freedom to humanity.

generally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gods, heroes, supernatural beings generally, were inestimable schoolmasters to bring us to the sovereignty of the individual.

God

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is scarcely necessary to add that Nietzsche’s condemnation of Christianity extended to the Christian God.

Gods

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gods, heroes, supernatural beings generally, were inestimable schoolmasters to bring us to the sovereignty of the individual.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He even went so far as to assert that it was the development of Christian morality itself--“the father-confessor sensitiveness of the Christian conscience translated and sublimed into a scientific conscience”--which had finally conquered the Christian God.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He even went so far as to assert that it was the development of Christian morality itself--“the father-confessor sensitiveness of the Christian conscience translated and sublimed into a scientific conscience”--which had finally conquered the Christian God.

held

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He held that polytheism had played an important part in the evolution of culture.

heroes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gods, heroes, supernatural beings generally, were inestimable schoolmasters to bring us to the sovereignty of the individual.

horizons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Polytheism opened up divine horizons of freedom to humanity.

humanity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Polytheism opened up divine horizons of freedom to humanity.

important

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He held that polytheism had played an important part in the evolution of culture.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He held that polytheism had played an important part in the evolution of culture.

individual

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gods, heroes, supernatural beings generally, were inestimable schoolmasters to bring us to the sovereignty of the individual.

inestimable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gods, heroes, supernatural beings generally, were inestimable schoolmasters to bring us to the sovereignty of the individual.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading He even went so far as to assert that it was the development of Christian morality itself--“the father-confessor sensitiveness of the Christian conscience translated and sublimed into a scientific conscience”--which had finally conquered the Christian God.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is scarcely necessary to add that Nietzsche’s condemnation of Christianity extended to the Christian God.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is scarcely necessary to add that Nietzsche’s condemnation of Christianity extended to the Christian God.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading He even went so far as to assert that it was the development of Christian morality itself--“the father-confessor sensitiveness of the Christian conscience translated and sublimed into a scientific conscience”--which had finally conquered the Christian God.

morality

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He even went so far as to assert that it was the development of Christian morality itself--“the father-confessor sensitiveness of the Christian conscience translated and sublimed into a scientific conscience”--which had finally conquered the Christian God.

necessary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is scarcely necessary to add that Nietzsche’s condemnation of Christianity extended to the Christian God.

Nietzsche's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is scarcely necessary to add that Nietzsche’s condemnation of Christianity extended to the Christian God.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It is scarcely necessary to add that Nietzsche’s condemnation of Christianity extended to the Christian God.

opened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Polytheism opened up divine horizons of freedom to humanity.

partnounUS /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He held that polytheism had played an important part in the evolution of culture.

played

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He held that polytheism had played an important part in the evolution of culture.

polytheism

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He held that polytheism had played an important part in the evolution of culture.

scarcely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is scarcely necessary to add that Nietzsche’s condemnation of Christianity extended to the Christian God.

schoolmasters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gods, heroes, supernatural beings generally, were inestimable schoolmasters to bring us to the sovereignty of the individual.

scientific

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He even went so far as to assert that it was the development of Christian morality itself--“the father-confessor sensitiveness of the Christian conscience translated and sublimed into a scientific conscience”--which had finally conquered the Christian God.

sensitiveness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He even went so far as to assert that it was the development of Christian morality itself--“the father-confessor sensitiveness of the Christian conscience translated and sublimed into a scientific conscience”--which had finally conquered the Christian God.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He even went so far as to assert that it was the development of Christian morality itself--“the father-confessor sensitiveness of the Christian conscience translated and sublimed into a scientific conscience”--which had finally conquered the Christian God.

sovereignty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gods, heroes, supernatural beings generally, were inestimable schoolmasters to bring us to the sovereignty of the individual.

sublimed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He even went so far as to assert that it was the development of Christian morality itself--“the father-confessor sensitiveness of the Christian conscience translated and sublimed into a scientific conscience”--which had finally conquered the Christian God.

supernatural

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gods, heroes, supernatural beings generally, were inestimable schoolmasters to bring us to the sovereignty of the individual.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It is scarcely necessary to add that Nietzsche’s condemnation of Christianity extended to the Christian God.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It is scarcely necessary to add that Nietzsche’s condemnation of Christianity extended to the Christian God.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It is scarcely necessary to add that Nietzsche’s condemnation of Christianity extended to the Christian God.

translated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He even went so far as to assert that it was the development of Christian morality itself--“the father-confessor sensitiveness of the Christian conscience translated and sublimed into a scientific conscience”--which had finally conquered the Christian God.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Polytheism opened up divine horizons of freedom to humanity.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Gods, heroes, supernatural beings generally, were inestimable schoolmasters to bring us to the sovereignty of the individual.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He even went so far as to assert that it was the development of Christian morality itself--“the father-confessor sensitiveness of the Christian conscience translated and sublimed into a scientific conscience”--which had finally conquered the Christian God.

wentnounUS /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He even went so far as to assert that it was the development of Christian morality itself--“the father-confessor sensitiveness of the Christian conscience translated and sublimed into a scientific conscience”--which had finally conquered the Christian God.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Gods, heroes, supernatural beings generally, were inestimable schoolmasters to bring us to the sovereignty of the individual.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He even went so far as to assert that it was the development of Christian morality itself--“the father-confessor sensitiveness of the Christian conscience translated and sublimed into a scientific conscience”--which had finally conquered the Christian God.