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The Stag at the Pool
The Stag at the Pool

Chapter I · The Reflection and the Chase

A STAG overpowered by heat came to a spring to drink.

The Reflection and the Chase, section 1: A STAG overpowered by heat came to a spring to drink. Seeing his own shadow reflected in the water, he greatly admired the size and variety of his horns, but felt angry with himsel
Context Illustration Reading 1/1 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A STAG overpowered by heat came to a spring to drink.
Seeing his own shadow reflected in the water, he greatly admired the size and variety of his horns, but felt angry with himself for having such slender and weak feet.
While he was thus contemplating himself, a Lion appeared at the pool and crouched to spring upon him.
The Stag immediately took to flight,
and exerting his utmost speed, as long as the plain was smooth and open kept himself easily at a safe distance from the Lion.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Stag at the Pool

Chapter I · The Reflection and the Chase

Reading 1/1 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A STAG overpowered by heat came to a spring to drink.
Line 2
Seeing his own shadow reflected in the water, he greatly admired the size and variety of his horns, but felt angry with himself for having such slender and weak feet.
Line 3
While he was thus contemplating himself, a Lion appeared at the pool and crouched to spring upon him.
Line 4
The Stag immediately took to flight,
Line 5
and exerting his utmost speed, as long as the plain was smooth and open kept himself easily at a safe distance from the Lion.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

contemplating verb US /ˈkɑːntəmpleɪtɪŋ/

looking at or thinking about something carefully for a period of time

From this reading “While he was thus contemplating himself, a Lion appeared at the pool and crouched to spring upon him.”

overpowered adjective US /ˌoʊvərˈpaʊərd/

made unable to resist a strong feeling or physical condition

From this reading “A STAG overpowered by heat came to a spring to drink.”

utmost adjective US /ˈʌtmoʊst/

greatest in degree, amount, or effort

From this reading “and exerting his utmost speed, as long as the plain was smooth and open kept himself easily at a safe distance from the Lion.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A STAG overpowered by heat came to a spring to drink.

admired

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Seeing his own shadow reflected in the water, he greatly admired the size and variety of his horns, but felt angry with himself for having such slender and weak feet.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Seeing his own shadow reflected in the water, he greatly admired the size and variety of his horns, but felt angry with himself for having such slender and weak feet.

angry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Seeing his own shadow reflected in the water, he greatly admired the size and variety of his horns, but felt angry with himself for having such slender and weak feet.

appeared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While he was thus contemplating himself, a Lion appeared at the pool and crouched to spring upon him.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading and exerting his utmost speed, as long as the plain was smooth and open kept himself easily at a safe distance from the Lion.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading While he was thus contemplating himself, a Lion appeared at the pool and crouched to spring upon him.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Seeing his own shadow reflected in the water, he greatly admired the size and variety of his horns, but felt angry with himself for having such slender and weak feet.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A STAG overpowered by heat came to a spring to drink.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A STAG overpowered by heat came to a spring to drink.

contemplatingverbUS /ˈkɑːntəmpleɪtɪŋ/

looking at or thinking about something carefully for a period of time

From this reading While he was thus contemplating himself, a Lion appeared at the pool and crouched to spring upon him.

crouched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While he was thus contemplating himself, a Lion appeared at the pool and crouched to spring upon him.

distance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading and exerting his utmost speed, as long as the plain was smooth and open kept himself easily at a safe distance from the Lion.

drink

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A STAG overpowered by heat came to a spring to drink.

easily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading and exerting his utmost speed, as long as the plain was smooth and open kept himself easily at a safe distance from the Lion.

exerting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading and exerting his utmost speed, as long as the plain was smooth and open kept himself easily at a safe distance from the Lion.

feet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Seeing his own shadow reflected in the water, he greatly admired the size and variety of his horns, but felt angry with himself for having such slender and weak feet.

felt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Seeing his own shadow reflected in the water, he greatly admired the size and variety of his horns, but felt angry with himself for having such slender and weak feet.

flight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Stag immediately took to flight,

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Seeing his own shadow reflected in the water, he greatly admired the size and variety of his horns, but felt angry with himself for having such slender and weak feet.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading and exerting his utmost speed, as long as the plain was smooth and open kept himself easily at a safe distance from the Lion.

greatly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Seeing his own shadow reflected in the water, he greatly admired the size and variety of his horns, but felt angry with himself for having such slender and weak feet.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Seeing his own shadow reflected in the water, he greatly admired the size and variety of his horns, but felt angry with himself for having such slender and weak feet.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Seeing his own shadow reflected in the water, he greatly admired the size and variety of his horns, but felt angry with himself for having such slender and weak feet.

heat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A STAG overpowered by heat came to a spring to drink.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading While he was thus contemplating himself, a Lion appeared at the pool and crouched to spring upon him.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Seeing his own shadow reflected in the water, he greatly admired the size and variety of his horns, but felt angry with himself for having such slender and weak feet.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Seeing his own shadow reflected in the water, he greatly admired the size and variety of his horns, but felt angry with himself for having such slender and weak feet.

horns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Seeing his own shadow reflected in the water, he greatly admired the size and variety of his horns, but felt angry with himself for having such slender and weak feet.

immediately

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Stag immediately took to flight,

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Seeing his own shadow reflected in the water, he greatly admired the size and variety of his horns, but felt angry with himself for having such slender and weak feet.

kept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading and exerting his utmost speed, as long as the plain was smooth and open kept himself easily at a safe distance from the Lion.

Lion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While he was thus contemplating himself, a Lion appeared at the pool and crouched to spring upon him.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading and exerting his utmost speed, as long as the plain was smooth and open kept himself easily at a safe distance from the Lion.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Seeing his own shadow reflected in the water, he greatly admired the size and variety of his horns, but felt angry with himself for having such slender and weak feet.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading and exerting his utmost speed, as long as the plain was smooth and open kept himself easily at a safe distance from the Lion.

overpoweredadjectiveUS /ˌoʊvərˈpaʊərd/

made unable to resist a strong feeling or physical condition

From this reading A STAG overpowered by heat came to a spring to drink.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Seeing his own shadow reflected in the water, he greatly admired the size and variety of his horns, but felt angry with himself for having such slender and weak feet.

plain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading and exerting his utmost speed, as long as the plain was smooth and open kept himself easily at a safe distance from the Lion.

pool

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While he was thus contemplating himself, a Lion appeared at the pool and crouched to spring upon him.

reflected

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Seeing his own shadow reflected in the water, he greatly admired the size and variety of his horns, but felt angry with himself for having such slender and weak feet.

safe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading and exerting his utmost speed, as long as the plain was smooth and open kept himself easily at a safe distance from the Lion.

Seeing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Seeing his own shadow reflected in the water, he greatly admired the size and variety of his horns, but felt angry with himself for having such slender and weak feet.

shadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading Seeing his own shadow reflected in the water, he greatly admired the size and variety of his horns, but felt angry with himself for having such slender and weak feet.

size

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Seeing his own shadow reflected in the water, he greatly admired the size and variety of his horns, but felt angry with himself for having such slender and weak feet.

slender

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Seeing his own shadow reflected in the water, he greatly admired the size and variety of his horns, but felt angry with himself for having such slender and weak feet.

smooth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading and exerting his utmost speed, as long as the plain was smooth and open kept himself easily at a safe distance from the Lion.

speed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading and exerting his utmost speed, as long as the plain was smooth and open kept himself easily at a safe distance from the Lion.

spring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A STAG overpowered by heat came to a spring to drink.

STAG

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A STAG overpowered by heat came to a spring to drink.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Seeing his own shadow reflected in the water, he greatly admired the size and variety of his horns, but felt angry with himself for having such slender and weak feet.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Seeing his own shadow reflected in the water, he greatly admired the size and variety of his horns, but felt angry with himself for having such slender and weak feet.

thus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While he was thus contemplating himself, a Lion appeared at the pool and crouched to spring upon him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A STAG overpowered by heat came to a spring to drink.

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The Stag immediately took to flight,

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading While he was thus contemplating himself, a Lion appeared at the pool and crouched to spring upon him.

utmostadjectiveUS /ˈʌtmoʊst/

greatest in degree, amount, or effort

From this reading and exerting his utmost speed, as long as the plain was smooth and open kept himself easily at a safe distance from the Lion.

variety

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Seeing his own shadow reflected in the water, he greatly admired the size and variety of his horns, but felt angry with himself for having such slender and weak feet.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading While he was thus contemplating himself, a Lion appeared at the pool and crouched to spring upon him.

water

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Seeing his own shadow reflected in the water, he greatly admired the size and variety of his horns, but felt angry with himself for having such slender and weak feet.

weak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Seeing his own shadow reflected in the water, he greatly admired the size and variety of his horns, but felt angry with himself for having such slender and weak feet.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While he was thus contemplating himself, a Lion appeared at the pool and crouched to spring upon him.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Seeing his own shadow reflected in the water, he greatly admired the size and variety of his horns, but felt angry with himself for having such slender and weak feet.

Chapter Quiz

What does the Stag admire in his reflection?

What does the Stag dislike about himself?

Why does the Stag keep a safe lead on the plain?

Shadowing Practice

Narrator: A STAG overpowered by heat came to a spring to drink.
Narrator: While he was thus contemplating himself, a Lion appeared at the pool and crouched to spring upon him.
Narrator: and exerting his utmost speed, as long as the plain was smooth and open kept himself easily at a safe distance from the Lion.