Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Adventures in Criticism
Adventures in Criticism

Chapter VIII

Cover illustration for Adventures in Criticism
Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Now are they hand to hand!
How short a front!
How close!
_They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.
That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Adventures in Criticism

Chapter VIII

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Now are they hand to hand!
Line 2
How short a front!
Line 3
How close!
Line 4
_They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.
Line 5
That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Across preposition US /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading “_They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.”

Hand noun US /hand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Now are they hand to hand!”

Know noun US /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?”

Never noun US /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “_They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “_They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.”

Short adjective US /ʃɔrt/

brief or direct in expression

From this reading “How short a front!”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading How short a front!

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Now are they hand to hand!

brand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?

close

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How close!

cross-stitches

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

death

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

Englishmen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?

fierce

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

fight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

flail

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?

front

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How short a front!

halbert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

hand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now are they hand to hand!

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How short a front!

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?

KnownounUS /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?

lance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?

lives

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?

lock'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

Now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now are they hand to hand!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

pliant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?

purfled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

saw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

seam

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

sewn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

sheaves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔrt/

brief or direct in expression

From this reading How short a front!

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

Spear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

steel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

sword

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Now are they hand to hand!

They're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

Threshes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?

tireless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Now are they hand to hand!

together

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?

wields

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading _They're sewn together with steel cross-stitches, halbert over sword,_ _Spear across lance and death the purfled seam!_ I never saw so fierce, so lock'd a fight.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading That tireless brand that like a pliant flail Threshes the lives from sheaves of Englishmen-- Know you who wields it?