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Addison
Addison

Chapter VIII

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Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE LAST YEARS OF HIS LIFE.
The representation of _Cato_ on the stage was a turning point in the political fortunes of the Whigs.
In the same month the Queen announced, on the meeting of Parliament, the signature of the Treaty of Utrecht.
Whatever were the merits or demerits of the policy embodied in this instrument, it offered many points of attack to a compact and vigorous Opposition.
The most salient of these was, perhaps, the alleged sacrifice of British commercial interests through the incompetence or corruption of the negotiators, and on this question the Whigs accordingly raised vehement and reiterated debates.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Addison

Chapter VIII

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE LAST YEARS OF HIS LIFE.
Line 2
The representation of _Cato_ on the stage was a turning point in the political fortunes of the Whigs.
Line 3
In the same month the Queen announced, on the meeting of Parliament, the signature of the Treaty of Utrecht.
Line 4
Whatever were the merits or demerits of the policy embodied in this instrument, it offered many points of attack to a compact and vigorous Opposition.
Line 5
The most salient of these was, perhaps, the alleged sacrifice of British commercial interests through the incompetence or corruption of the negotiators, and on this question the Whigs accordingly raised vehement and reiterated debates.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

LAST noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “THE LAST YEARS OF HIS LIFE.”

LIFE noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “THE LAST YEARS OF HIS LIFE.”

Perhaps noun US /perhaps/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The most salient of these was, perhaps, the alleged sacrifice of British commercial interests through the incompetence or corruption of the negotiators, and on this question the Whigs accordingly raised vehement and reiterated debates.”

Point noun US /pɔɪnt/

the main matter or purpose being discussed

From this reading “The representation of _Cato_ on the stage was a turning point in the political fortunes of the Whigs.”

Question noun US /ˈquestion/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The most salient of these was, perhaps, the alleged sacrifice of British commercial interests through the incompetence or corruption of the negotiators, and on this question the Whigs accordingly raised vehement and reiterated debates.”

Same noun US /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In the same month the Queen announced, on the meeting of Parliament, the signature of the Treaty of Utrecht.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “The most salient of these was, perhaps, the alleged sacrifice of British commercial interests through the incompetence or corruption of the negotiators, and on this question the Whigs accordingly raised vehement and reiterated debates.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The most salient of these was, perhaps, the alleged sacrifice of British commercial interests through the incompetence or corruption of the negotiators, and on this question the Whigs accordingly raised vehement and reiterated debates.”

Whatever determiner US /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading “Whatever were the merits or demerits of the policy embodied in this instrument, it offered many points of attack to a compact and vigorous Opposition.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The representation of _Cato_ on the stage was a turning point in the political fortunes of the Whigs.

accordingly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The most salient of these was, perhaps, the alleged sacrifice of British commercial interests through the incompetence or corruption of the negotiators, and on this question the Whigs accordingly raised vehement and reiterated debates.

alleged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The most salient of these was, perhaps, the alleged sacrifice of British commercial interests through the incompetence or corruption of the negotiators, and on this question the Whigs accordingly raised vehement and reiterated debates.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Whatever were the merits or demerits of the policy embodied in this instrument, it offered many points of attack to a compact and vigorous Opposition.

announced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the same month the Queen announced, on the meeting of Parliament, the signature of the Treaty of Utrecht.

attack

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whatever were the merits or demerits of the policy embodied in this instrument, it offered many points of attack to a compact and vigorous Opposition.

British

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The most salient of these was, perhaps, the alleged sacrifice of British commercial interests through the incompetence or corruption of the negotiators, and on this question the Whigs accordingly raised vehement and reiterated debates.

Cato

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The representation of _Cato_ on the stage was a turning point in the political fortunes of the Whigs.

commercial

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The most salient of these was, perhaps, the alleged sacrifice of British commercial interests through the incompetence or corruption of the negotiators, and on this question the Whigs accordingly raised vehement and reiterated debates.

compact

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whatever were the merits or demerits of the policy embodied in this instrument, it offered many points of attack to a compact and vigorous Opposition.

corruption

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The most salient of these was, perhaps, the alleged sacrifice of British commercial interests through the incompetence or corruption of the negotiators, and on this question the Whigs accordingly raised vehement and reiterated debates.

debates

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The most salient of these was, perhaps, the alleged sacrifice of British commercial interests through the incompetence or corruption of the negotiators, and on this question the Whigs accordingly raised vehement and reiterated debates.

demerits

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whatever were the merits or demerits of the policy embodied in this instrument, it offered many points of attack to a compact and vigorous Opposition.

embodied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whatever were the merits or demerits of the policy embodied in this instrument, it offered many points of attack to a compact and vigorous Opposition.

fortunes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The representation of _Cato_ on the stage was a turning point in the political fortunes of the Whigs.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE LAST YEARS OF HIS LIFE.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The representation of _Cato_ on the stage was a turning point in the political fortunes of the Whigs.

incompetence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The most salient of these was, perhaps, the alleged sacrifice of British commercial interests through the incompetence or corruption of the negotiators, and on this question the Whigs accordingly raised vehement and reiterated debates.

instrument

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whatever were the merits or demerits of the policy embodied in this instrument, it offered many points of attack to a compact and vigorous Opposition.

interests

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The most salient of these was, perhaps, the alleged sacrifice of British commercial interests through the incompetence or corruption of the negotiators, and on this question the Whigs accordingly raised vehement and reiterated debates.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Whatever were the merits or demerits of the policy embodied in this instrument, it offered many points of attack to a compact and vigorous Opposition.

LASTnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading THE LAST YEARS OF HIS LIFE.

LIFEnounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading THE LAST YEARS OF HIS LIFE.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whatever were the merits or demerits of the policy embodied in this instrument, it offered many points of attack to a compact and vigorous Opposition.

meeting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the same month the Queen announced, on the meeting of Parliament, the signature of the Treaty of Utrecht.

merits

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whatever were the merits or demerits of the policy embodied in this instrument, it offered many points of attack to a compact and vigorous Opposition.

month

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the same month the Queen announced, on the meeting of Parliament, the signature of the Treaty of Utrecht.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The most salient of these was, perhaps, the alleged sacrifice of British commercial interests through the incompetence or corruption of the negotiators, and on this question the Whigs accordingly raised vehement and reiterated debates.

negotiators

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The most salient of these was, perhaps, the alleged sacrifice of British commercial interests through the incompetence or corruption of the negotiators, and on this question the Whigs accordingly raised vehement and reiterated debates.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE LAST YEARS OF HIS LIFE.

offered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whatever were the merits or demerits of the policy embodied in this instrument, it offered many points of attack to a compact and vigorous Opposition.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The representation of _Cato_ on the stage was a turning point in the political fortunes of the Whigs.

Opposition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whatever were the merits or demerits of the policy embodied in this instrument, it offered many points of attack to a compact and vigorous Opposition.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Whatever were the merits or demerits of the policy embodied in this instrument, it offered many points of attack to a compact and vigorous Opposition.

Parliament

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the same month the Queen announced, on the meeting of Parliament, the signature of the Treaty of Utrecht.

perhaps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The most salient of these was, perhaps, the alleged sacrifice of British commercial interests through the incompetence or corruption of the negotiators, and on this question the Whigs accordingly raised vehement and reiterated debates.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

the main matter or purpose being discussed

From this reading The representation of _Cato_ on the stage was a turning point in the political fortunes of the Whigs.

points

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whatever were the merits or demerits of the policy embodied in this instrument, it offered many points of attack to a compact and vigorous Opposition.

policy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whatever were the merits or demerits of the policy embodied in this instrument, it offered many points of attack to a compact and vigorous Opposition.

political

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The representation of _Cato_ on the stage was a turning point in the political fortunes of the Whigs.

Queen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the same month the Queen announced, on the meeting of Parliament, the signature of the Treaty of Utrecht.

questionnounUS /ˈquestion/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The most salient of these was, perhaps, the alleged sacrifice of British commercial interests through the incompetence or corruption of the negotiators, and on this question the Whigs accordingly raised vehement and reiterated debates.

raised

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The most salient of these was, perhaps, the alleged sacrifice of British commercial interests through the incompetence or corruption of the negotiators, and on this question the Whigs accordingly raised vehement and reiterated debates.

reiterated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The most salient of these was, perhaps, the alleged sacrifice of British commercial interests through the incompetence or corruption of the negotiators, and on this question the Whigs accordingly raised vehement and reiterated debates.

representation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The representation of _Cato_ on the stage was a turning point in the political fortunes of the Whigs.

sacrifice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The most salient of these was, perhaps, the alleged sacrifice of British commercial interests through the incompetence or corruption of the negotiators, and on this question the Whigs accordingly raised vehement and reiterated debates.

salient

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The most salient of these was, perhaps, the alleged sacrifice of British commercial interests through the incompetence or corruption of the negotiators, and on this question the Whigs accordingly raised vehement and reiterated debates.

samenounUS /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In the same month the Queen announced, on the meeting of Parliament, the signature of the Treaty of Utrecht.

signature

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the same month the Queen announced, on the meeting of Parliament, the signature of the Treaty of Utrecht.

stage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The representation of _Cato_ on the stage was a turning point in the political fortunes of the Whigs.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE LAST YEARS OF HIS LIFE.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The most salient of these was, perhaps, the alleged sacrifice of British commercial interests through the incompetence or corruption of the negotiators, and on this question the Whigs accordingly raised vehement and reiterated debates.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Whatever were the merits or demerits of the policy embodied in this instrument, it offered many points of attack to a compact and vigorous Opposition.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The most salient of these was, perhaps, the alleged sacrifice of British commercial interests through the incompetence or corruption of the negotiators, and on this question the Whigs accordingly raised vehement and reiterated debates.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Whatever were the merits or demerits of the policy embodied in this instrument, it offered many points of attack to a compact and vigorous Opposition.

Treaty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the same month the Queen announced, on the meeting of Parliament, the signature of the Treaty of Utrecht.

turning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The representation of _Cato_ on the stage was a turning point in the political fortunes of the Whigs.

Utrecht

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the same month the Queen announced, on the meeting of Parliament, the signature of the Treaty of Utrecht.

vehement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The most salient of these was, perhaps, the alleged sacrifice of British commercial interests through the incompetence or corruption of the negotiators, and on this question the Whigs accordingly raised vehement and reiterated debates.

vigorous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whatever were the merits or demerits of the policy embodied in this instrument, it offered many points of attack to a compact and vigorous Opposition.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The representation of _Cato_ on the stage was a turning point in the political fortunes of the Whigs.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Whatever were the merits or demerits of the policy embodied in this instrument, it offered many points of attack to a compact and vigorous Opposition.

WhateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading Whatever were the merits or demerits of the policy embodied in this instrument, it offered many points of attack to a compact and vigorous Opposition.

Whigs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The representation of _Cato_ on the stage was a turning point in the political fortunes of the Whigs.

YEARS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE LAST YEARS OF HIS LIFE.