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Adam Bede
Adam Bede

Chapter XXVIII · The Morning of the Trial

Cover illustration for Adam Bede
Context Illustration Reading 1/46 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
At one o’clock the next day, Adam was alone in his dull upper room; his watch lay before him on the table, as if he were counting the long minutes.
He had no knowledge of what was likely to be said by the witnesses on the trial, for he had shrunk from all the particulars connected with Hetty’s arrest and accusation.
This brave active man, who would have hastened towards any danger or toil to rescue Hetty from an apprehended wrong or misfortune, felt himself powerless to contemplate irremediable evil and suffering.
The susceptibility which would have been an impelling force where there was any possibility of action became helpless anguish when he was obliged to be passive, or else sought an active outlet in the thought of inflicting justice on Arthur.
Energetic natures, strong for all strenuous deeds, will often rush away from a hopeless sufferer, as if they were hard-hearted.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Adam Bede

Chapter XXVIII · The Morning of the Trial

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
At one o’clock the next day, Adam was alone in his dull upper room; his watch lay before him on the table, as if he were counting the long minutes.
Line 2
He had no knowledge of what was likely to be said by the witnesses on the trial, for he had shrunk from all the particulars connected with Hetty’s arrest and accusation.
Line 3
This brave active man, who would have hastened towards any danger or toil to rescue Hetty from an apprehended wrong or misfortune, felt himself powerless to contemplate irremediable evil and suffering.
Line 4
The susceptibility which would have been an impelling force where there was any possibility of action became helpless anguish when he was obliged to be passive, or else sought an active outlet in the thought of inflicting justice on Arthur.
Line 5
Energetic natures, strong for all strenuous deeds, will often rush away from a hopeless sufferer, as if they were hard-hearted.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Alone noun US /alone/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “At one o’clock the next day, Adam was alone in his dull upper room; his watch lay before him on the table, as if he were counting the long minutes.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “The susceptibility which would have been an impelling force where there was any possibility of action became helpless anguish when he was obliged to be passive, or else sought an active outlet in the thought of inflicting justice on Arthur.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “At one o’clock the next day, Adam was alone in his dull upper room; his watch lay before him on the table, as if he were counting the long minutes.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “This brave active man, who would have hastened towards any danger or toil to rescue Hetty from an apprehended wrong or misfortune, felt himself powerless to contemplate irremediable evil and suffering.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “This brave active man, who would have hastened towards any danger or toil to rescue Hetty from an apprehended wrong or misfortune, felt himself powerless to contemplate irremediable evil and suffering.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “At one o’clock the next day, Adam was alone in his dull upper room; his watch lay before him on the table, as if he were counting the long minutes.”

Next noun US /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “At one o’clock the next day, Adam was alone in his dull upper room; his watch lay before him on the table, as if he were counting the long minutes.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “At one o’clock the next day, Adam was alone in his dull upper room; his watch lay before him on the table, as if he were counting the long minutes.”

Thought noun US /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The susceptibility which would have been an impelling force where there was any possibility of action became helpless anguish when he was obliged to be passive, or else sought an active outlet in the thought of inflicting justice on Arthur.”

Towards preposition US /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading “This brave active man, who would have hastened towards any danger or toil to rescue Hetty from an apprehended wrong or misfortune, felt himself powerless to contemplate irremediable evil and suffering.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “This brave active man, who would have hastened towards any danger or toil to rescue Hetty from an apprehended wrong or misfortune, felt himself powerless to contemplate irremediable evil and suffering.”

All words in this reading · 112

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Energetic natures, strong for all strenuous deeds, will often rush away from a hopeless sufferer, as if they were hard-hearted.

accusation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had no knowledge of what was likely to be said by the witnesses on the trial, for he had shrunk from all the particulars connected with Hetty’s arrest and accusation.

action

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The susceptibility which would have been an impelling force where there was any possibility of action became helpless anguish when he was obliged to be passive, or else sought an active outlet in the thought of inflicting justice on Arthur.

active

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This brave active man, who would have hastened towards any danger or toil to rescue Hetty from an apprehended wrong or misfortune, felt himself powerless to contemplate irremediable evil and suffering.

Adam

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At one o’clock the next day, Adam was alone in his dull upper room; his watch lay before him on the table, as if he were counting the long minutes.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had no knowledge of what was likely to be said by the witnesses on the trial, for he had shrunk from all the particulars connected with Hetty’s arrest and accusation.

alonenounUS /alone/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading At one o’clock the next day, Adam was alone in his dull upper room; his watch lay before him on the table, as if he were counting the long minutes.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading This brave active man, who would have hastened towards any danger or toil to rescue Hetty from an apprehended wrong or misfortune, felt himself powerless to contemplate irremediable evil and suffering.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had no knowledge of what was likely to be said by the witnesses on the trial, for he had shrunk from all the particulars connected with Hetty’s arrest and accusation.

anguish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The susceptibility which would have been an impelling force where there was any possibility of action became helpless anguish when he was obliged to be passive, or else sought an active outlet in the thought of inflicting justice on Arthur.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This brave active man, who would have hastened towards any danger or toil to rescue Hetty from an apprehended wrong or misfortune, felt himself powerless to contemplate irremediable evil and suffering.

apprehended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This brave active man, who would have hastened towards any danger or toil to rescue Hetty from an apprehended wrong or misfortune, felt himself powerless to contemplate irremediable evil and suffering.

arrest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had no knowledge of what was likely to be said by the witnesses on the trial, for he had shrunk from all the particulars connected with Hetty’s arrest and accusation.

Arthur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The susceptibility which would have been an impelling force where there was any possibility of action became helpless anguish when he was obliged to be passive, or else sought an active outlet in the thought of inflicting justice on Arthur.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading At one o’clock the next day, Adam was alone in his dull upper room; his watch lay before him on the table, as if he were counting the long minutes.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At one o’clock the next day, Adam was alone in his dull upper room; his watch lay before him on the table, as if he were counting the long minutes.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Energetic natures, strong for all strenuous deeds, will often rush away from a hopeless sufferer, as if they were hard-hearted.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He had no knowledge of what was likely to be said by the witnesses on the trial, for he had shrunk from all the particulars connected with Hetty’s arrest and accusation.

became

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The susceptibility which would have been an impelling force where there was any possibility of action became helpless anguish when he was obliged to be passive, or else sought an active outlet in the thought of inflicting justice on Arthur.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The susceptibility which would have been an impelling force where there was any possibility of action became helpless anguish when he was obliged to be passive, or else sought an active outlet in the thought of inflicting justice on Arthur.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading At one o’clock the next day, Adam was alone in his dull upper room; his watch lay before him on the table, as if he were counting the long minutes.

brave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This brave active man, who would have hastened towards any danger or toil to rescue Hetty from an apprehended wrong or misfortune, felt himself powerless to contemplate irremediable evil and suffering.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He had no knowledge of what was likely to be said by the witnesses on the trial, for he had shrunk from all the particulars connected with Hetty’s arrest and accusation.

connected

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had no knowledge of what was likely to be said by the witnesses on the trial, for he had shrunk from all the particulars connected with Hetty’s arrest and accusation.

contemplate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This brave active man, who would have hastened towards any danger or toil to rescue Hetty from an apprehended wrong or misfortune, felt himself powerless to contemplate irremediable evil and suffering.

counting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At one o’clock the next day, Adam was alone in his dull upper room; his watch lay before him on the table, as if he were counting the long minutes.

danger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This brave active man, who would have hastened towards any danger or toil to rescue Hetty from an apprehended wrong or misfortune, felt himself powerless to contemplate irremediable evil and suffering.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At one o’clock the next day, Adam was alone in his dull upper room; his watch lay before him on the table, as if he were counting the long minutes.

deeds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Energetic natures, strong for all strenuous deeds, will often rush away from a hopeless sufferer, as if they were hard-hearted.

dull

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At one o’clock the next day, Adam was alone in his dull upper room; his watch lay before him on the table, as if he were counting the long minutes.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The susceptibility which would have been an impelling force where there was any possibility of action became helpless anguish when he was obliged to be passive, or else sought an active outlet in the thought of inflicting justice on Arthur.

Energetic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Energetic natures, strong for all strenuous deeds, will often rush away from a hopeless sufferer, as if they were hard-hearted.

evil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This brave active man, who would have hastened towards any danger or toil to rescue Hetty from an apprehended wrong or misfortune, felt himself powerless to contemplate irremediable evil and suffering.

felt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This brave active man, who would have hastened towards any danger or toil to rescue Hetty from an apprehended wrong or misfortune, felt himself powerless to contemplate irremediable evil and suffering.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He had no knowledge of what was likely to be said by the witnesses on the trial, for he had shrunk from all the particulars connected with Hetty’s arrest and accusation.

force

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The susceptibility which would have been an impelling force where there was any possibility of action became helpless anguish when he was obliged to be passive, or else sought an active outlet in the thought of inflicting justice on Arthur.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He had no knowledge of what was likely to be said by the witnesses on the trial, for he had shrunk from all the particulars connected with Hetty’s arrest and accusation.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had no knowledge of what was likely to be said by the witnesses on the trial, for he had shrunk from all the particulars connected with Hetty’s arrest and accusation.

hard-hearted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Energetic natures, strong for all strenuous deeds, will often rush away from a hopeless sufferer, as if they were hard-hearted.

hastened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This brave active man, who would have hastened towards any danger or toil to rescue Hetty from an apprehended wrong or misfortune, felt himself powerless to contemplate irremediable evil and suffering.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading This brave active man, who would have hastened towards any danger or toil to rescue Hetty from an apprehended wrong or misfortune, felt himself powerless to contemplate irremediable evil and suffering.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At one o’clock the next day, Adam was alone in his dull upper room; his watch lay before him on the table, as if he were counting the long minutes.

helpless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The susceptibility which would have been an impelling force where there was any possibility of action became helpless anguish when he was obliged to be passive, or else sought an active outlet in the thought of inflicting justice on Arthur.

Hetty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This brave active man, who would have hastened towards any danger or toil to rescue Hetty from an apprehended wrong or misfortune, felt himself powerless to contemplate irremediable evil and suffering.

Hetty's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had no knowledge of what was likely to be said by the witnesses on the trial, for he had shrunk from all the particulars connected with Hetty’s arrest and accusation.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading At one o’clock the next day, Adam was alone in his dull upper room; his watch lay before him on the table, as if he were counting the long minutes.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading This brave active man, who would have hastened towards any danger or toil to rescue Hetty from an apprehended wrong or misfortune, felt himself powerless to contemplate irremediable evil and suffering.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading At one o’clock the next day, Adam was alone in his dull upper room; his watch lay before him on the table, as if he were counting the long minutes.

hopeless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Energetic natures, strong for all strenuous deeds, will often rush away from a hopeless sufferer, as if they were hard-hearted.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading At one o’clock the next day, Adam was alone in his dull upper room; his watch lay before him on the table, as if he were counting the long minutes.

impelling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The susceptibility which would have been an impelling force where there was any possibility of action became helpless anguish when he was obliged to be passive, or else sought an active outlet in the thought of inflicting justice on Arthur.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading At one o’clock the next day, Adam was alone in his dull upper room; his watch lay before him on the table, as if he were counting the long minutes.

inflicting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The susceptibility which would have been an impelling force where there was any possibility of action became helpless anguish when he was obliged to be passive, or else sought an active outlet in the thought of inflicting justice on Arthur.

irremediable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This brave active man, who would have hastened towards any danger or toil to rescue Hetty from an apprehended wrong or misfortune, felt himself powerless to contemplate irremediable evil and suffering.

justice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The susceptibility which would have been an impelling force where there was any possibility of action became helpless anguish when he was obliged to be passive, or else sought an active outlet in the thought of inflicting justice on Arthur.

knowledge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had no knowledge of what was likely to be said by the witnesses on the trial, for he had shrunk from all the particulars connected with Hetty’s arrest and accusation.

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At one o’clock the next day, Adam was alone in his dull upper room; his watch lay before him on the table, as if he were counting the long minutes.

likely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had no knowledge of what was likely to be said by the witnesses on the trial, for he had shrunk from all the particulars connected with Hetty’s arrest and accusation.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading At one o’clock the next day, Adam was alone in his dull upper room; his watch lay before him on the table, as if he were counting the long minutes.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This brave active man, who would have hastened towards any danger or toil to rescue Hetty from an apprehended wrong or misfortune, felt himself powerless to contemplate irremediable evil and suffering.

minutes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At one o’clock the next day, Adam was alone in his dull upper room; his watch lay before him on the table, as if he were counting the long minutes.

misfortune

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This brave active man, who would have hastened towards any danger or toil to rescue Hetty from an apprehended wrong or misfortune, felt himself powerless to contemplate irremediable evil and suffering.

natures

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Energetic natures, strong for all strenuous deeds, will often rush away from a hopeless sufferer, as if they were hard-hearted.

nextnounUS /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading At one o’clock the next day, Adam was alone in his dull upper room; his watch lay before him on the table, as if he were counting the long minutes.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He had no knowledge of what was likely to be said by the witnesses on the trial, for he had shrunk from all the particulars connected with Hetty’s arrest and accusation.

o'clock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At one o’clock the next day, Adam was alone in his dull upper room; his watch lay before him on the table, as if he were counting the long minutes.

obliged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The susceptibility which would have been an impelling force where there was any possibility of action became helpless anguish when he was obliged to be passive, or else sought an active outlet in the thought of inflicting justice on Arthur.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He had no knowledge of what was likely to be said by the witnesses on the trial, for he had shrunk from all the particulars connected with Hetty’s arrest and accusation.

often

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Energetic natures, strong for all strenuous deeds, will often rush away from a hopeless sufferer, as if they were hard-hearted.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading At one o’clock the next day, Adam was alone in his dull upper room; his watch lay before him on the table, as if he were counting the long minutes.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading At one o’clock the next day, Adam was alone in his dull upper room; his watch lay before him on the table, as if he were counting the long minutes.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading This brave active man, who would have hastened towards any danger or toil to rescue Hetty from an apprehended wrong or misfortune, felt himself powerless to contemplate irremediable evil and suffering.

outlet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The susceptibility which would have been an impelling force where there was any possibility of action became helpless anguish when he was obliged to be passive, or else sought an active outlet in the thought of inflicting justice on Arthur.

particulars

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had no knowledge of what was likely to be said by the witnesses on the trial, for he had shrunk from all the particulars connected with Hetty’s arrest and accusation.

passive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The susceptibility which would have been an impelling force where there was any possibility of action became helpless anguish when he was obliged to be passive, or else sought an active outlet in the thought of inflicting justice on Arthur.

possibility

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The susceptibility which would have been an impelling force where there was any possibility of action became helpless anguish when he was obliged to be passive, or else sought an active outlet in the thought of inflicting justice on Arthur.

powerless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This brave active man, who would have hastened towards any danger or toil to rescue Hetty from an apprehended wrong or misfortune, felt himself powerless to contemplate irremediable evil and suffering.

rescue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This brave active man, who would have hastened towards any danger or toil to rescue Hetty from an apprehended wrong or misfortune, felt himself powerless to contemplate irremediable evil and suffering.

room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At one o’clock the next day, Adam was alone in his dull upper room; his watch lay before him on the table, as if he were counting the long minutes.

rush

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Energetic natures, strong for all strenuous deeds, will often rush away from a hopeless sufferer, as if they were hard-hearted.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had no knowledge of what was likely to be said by the witnesses on the trial, for he had shrunk from all the particulars connected with Hetty’s arrest and accusation.

shrunk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had no knowledge of what was likely to be said by the witnesses on the trial, for he had shrunk from all the particulars connected with Hetty’s arrest and accusation.

sought

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The susceptibility which would have been an impelling force where there was any possibility of action became helpless anguish when he was obliged to be passive, or else sought an active outlet in the thought of inflicting justice on Arthur.

strenuous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Energetic natures, strong for all strenuous deeds, will often rush away from a hopeless sufferer, as if they were hard-hearted.

strong

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Energetic natures, strong for all strenuous deeds, will often rush away from a hopeless sufferer, as if they were hard-hearted.

sufferer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Energetic natures, strong for all strenuous deeds, will often rush away from a hopeless sufferer, as if they were hard-hearted.

suffering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This brave active man, who would have hastened towards any danger or toil to rescue Hetty from an apprehended wrong or misfortune, felt himself powerless to contemplate irremediable evil and suffering.

susceptibility

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The susceptibility which would have been an impelling force where there was any possibility of action became helpless anguish when he was obliged to be passive, or else sought an active outlet in the thought of inflicting justice on Arthur.

table

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At one o’clock the next day, Adam was alone in his dull upper room; his watch lay before him on the table, as if he were counting the long minutes.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading At one o’clock the next day, Adam was alone in his dull upper room; his watch lay before him on the table, as if he were counting the long minutes.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The susceptibility which would have been an impelling force where there was any possibility of action became helpless anguish when he was obliged to be passive, or else sought an active outlet in the thought of inflicting justice on Arthur.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Energetic natures, strong for all strenuous deeds, will often rush away from a hopeless sufferer, as if they were hard-hearted.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This brave active man, who would have hastened towards any danger or toil to rescue Hetty from an apprehended wrong or misfortune, felt himself powerless to contemplate irremediable evil and suffering.

thoughtnounUS /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The susceptibility which would have been an impelling force where there was any possibility of action became helpless anguish when he was obliged to be passive, or else sought an active outlet in the thought of inflicting justice on Arthur.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had no knowledge of what was likely to be said by the witnesses on the trial, for he had shrunk from all the particulars connected with Hetty’s arrest and accusation.

toil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This brave active man, who would have hastened towards any danger or toil to rescue Hetty from an apprehended wrong or misfortune, felt himself powerless to contemplate irremediable evil and suffering.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading This brave active man, who would have hastened towards any danger or toil to rescue Hetty from an apprehended wrong or misfortune, felt himself powerless to contemplate irremediable evil and suffering.

trial

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had no knowledge of what was likely to be said by the witnesses on the trial, for he had shrunk from all the particulars connected with Hetty’s arrest and accusation.

upper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At one o’clock the next day, Adam was alone in his dull upper room; his watch lay before him on the table, as if he were counting the long minutes.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At one o’clock the next day, Adam was alone in his dull upper room; his watch lay before him on the table, as if he were counting the long minutes.

watch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At one o’clock the next day, Adam was alone in his dull upper room; his watch lay before him on the table, as if he were counting the long minutes.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading At one o’clock the next day, Adam was alone in his dull upper room; his watch lay before him on the table, as if he were counting the long minutes.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading He had no knowledge of what was likely to be said by the witnesses on the trial, for he had shrunk from all the particulars connected with Hetty’s arrest and accusation.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The susceptibility which would have been an impelling force where there was any possibility of action became helpless anguish when he was obliged to be passive, or else sought an active outlet in the thought of inflicting justice on Arthur.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The susceptibility which would have been an impelling force where there was any possibility of action became helpless anguish when he was obliged to be passive, or else sought an active outlet in the thought of inflicting justice on Arthur.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The susceptibility which would have been an impelling force where there was any possibility of action became helpless anguish when he was obliged to be passive, or else sought an active outlet in the thought of inflicting justice on Arthur.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading This brave active man, who would have hastened towards any danger or toil to rescue Hetty from an apprehended wrong or misfortune, felt himself powerless to contemplate irremediable evil and suffering.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Energetic natures, strong for all strenuous deeds, will often rush away from a hopeless sufferer, as if they were hard-hearted.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He had no knowledge of what was likely to be said by the witnesses on the trial, for he had shrunk from all the particulars connected with Hetty’s arrest and accusation.

witnesses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had no knowledge of what was likely to be said by the witnesses on the trial, for he had shrunk from all the particulars connected with Hetty’s arrest and accusation.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading This brave active man, who would have hastened towards any danger or toil to rescue Hetty from an apprehended wrong or misfortune, felt himself powerless to contemplate irremediable evil and suffering.

wrong

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This brave active man, who would have hastened towards any danger or toil to rescue Hetty from an apprehended wrong or misfortune, felt himself powerless to contemplate irremediable evil and suffering.