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adeterminerUS /ə/
used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one
From this reading Above, before Mapiri could be reached, were narrower cañons where there were only handholds and often not that, where the cañons were often nothing more than a polished flume of rock.
AboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/
higher than, or over, something
From this reading Above, before Mapiri could be reached, were narrower cañons where there were only handholds and often not that, where the cañons were often nothing more than a polished flume of rock.
andconjunctionUS /ənd/
used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together
From this reading Above, before Mapiri could be reached, were narrower cañons where there were only handholds and often not that, where the cañons were often nothing more than a polished flume of rock.
attempt
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It was useless to attempt to battle with the river further.
battle
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From this reading It was useless to attempt to battle with the river further.
beauxiliary verbUS /biː/
used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses
From this reading Above, before Mapiri could be reached, were narrower cañons where there were only handholds and often not that, where the cañons were often nothing more than a polished flume of rock.
beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/
the past participle of “be”
From this reading It had taken the Leccos two failures and over a month of the most gruelling work when they finally reached us before in that village, and then they had been living on berries and roots and palm-nuts for the last two days.
beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/
earlier than; in front of
From this reading Above, before Mapiri could be reached, were narrower cañons where there were only handholds and often not that, where the cañons were often nothing more than a polished flume of rock.
berries
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It had taken the Leccos two failures and over a month of the most gruelling work when they finally reached us before in that village, and then they had been living on berries and roots and palm-nuts for the last two days.
cañons
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Above, before Mapiri could be reached, were narrower cañons where there were only handholds and often not that, where the cañons were often nothing more than a polished flume of rock.
couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/
the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests
From this reading Above, before Mapiri could be reached, were narrower cañons where there were only handholds and often not that, where the cañons were often nothing more than a polished flume of rock.
days
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From this reading It had taken the Leccos two failures and over a month of the most gruelling work when they finally reached us before in that village, and then they had been living on berries and roots and palm-nuts for the last two days.
decided
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading So we decided on the overland trail to Mapiri.
failures
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From this reading It had taken the Leccos two failures and over a month of the most gruelling work when they finally reached us before in that village, and then they had been living on berries and roots and palm-nuts for the last two days.
finally
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From this reading It had taken the Leccos two failures and over a month of the most gruelling work when they finally reached us before in that village, and then they had been living on berries and roots and palm-nuts for the last two days.
flume
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Above, before Mapiri could be reached, were narrower cañons where there were only handholds and often not that, where the cañons were often nothing more than a polished flume of rock.
forprepositionUS /fɔːr/
intended to be given to, or used by, somebody
From this reading It had taken the Leccos two failures and over a month of the most gruelling work when they finally reached us before in that village, and then they had been living on berries and roots and palm-nuts for the last two days.
further
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It was useless to attempt to battle with the river further.
get
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From this reading There we could get our saddles and outfit for the trail over the high passes.
gruelling
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It had taken the Leccos two failures and over a month of the most gruelling work when they finally reached us before in that village, and then they had been living on berries and roots and palm-nuts for the last two days.
hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/
the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect
From this reading It had taken the Leccos two failures and over a month of the most gruelling work when they finally reached us before in that village, and then they had been living on berries and roots and palm-nuts for the last two days.
handholds
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Above, before Mapiri could be reached, were narrower cañons where there were only handholds and often not that, where the cañons were often nothing more than a polished flume of rock.
high
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading There we could get our saddles and outfit for the trail over the high passes.
inprepositionUS /ɪn/
inside something, or within a place, period, or state
From this reading It had taken the Leccos two failures and over a month of the most gruelling work when they finally reached us before in that village, and then they had been living on berries and roots and palm-nuts for the last two days.
ItpronounUS /ɪt/
a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned
From this reading It was useless to attempt to battle with the river further.
lastnounUS /last/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading It had taken the Leccos two failures and over a month of the most gruelling work when they finally reached us before in that village, and then they had been living on berries and roots and palm-nuts for the last two days.
Leccos
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It had taken the Leccos two failures and over a month of the most gruelling work when they finally reached us before in that village, and then they had been living on berries and roots and palm-nuts for the last two days.
living
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It had taken the Leccos two failures and over a month of the most gruelling work when they finally reached us before in that village, and then they had been living on berries and roots and palm-nuts for the last two days.
Mapiri
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Above, before Mapiri could be reached, were narrower cañons where there were only handholds and often not that, where the cañons were often nothing more than a polished flume of rock.
month
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It had taken the Leccos two failures and over a month of the most gruelling work when they finally reached us before in that village, and then they had been living on berries and roots and palm-nuts for the last two days.
more
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Above, before Mapiri could be reached, were narrower cañons where there were only handholds and often not that, where the cañons were often nothing more than a polished flume of rock.
most
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It had taken the Leccos two failures and over a month of the most gruelling work when they finally reached us before in that village, and then they had been living on berries and roots and palm-nuts for the last two days.
narrower
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Above, before Mapiri could be reached, were narrower cañons where there were only handholds and often not that, where the cañons were often nothing more than a polished flume of rock.
notadverbUS /nɑːt/
used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative
From this reading Above, before Mapiri could be reached, were narrower cañons where there were only handholds and often not that, where the cañons were often nothing more than a polished flume of rock.
nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/
not one thing; not anything
From this reading Above, before Mapiri could be reached, were narrower cañons where there were only handholds and often not that, where the cañons were often nothing more than a polished flume of rock.
ofprepositionUS /ʌv/
belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something
From this reading Above, before Mapiri could be reached, were narrower cañons where there were only handholds and often not that, where the cañons were often nothing more than a polished flume of rock.
often
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Above, before Mapiri could be reached, were narrower cañons where there were only handholds and often not that, where the cañons were often nothing more than a polished flume of rock.
onprepositionUS /ɑːn/
touching and supported by a surface
From this reading It had taken the Leccos two failures and over a month of the most gruelling work when they finally reached us before in that village, and then they had been living on berries and roots and palm-nuts for the last two days.
only
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Above, before Mapiri could be reached, were narrower cañons where there were only handholds and often not that, where the cañons were often nothing more than a polished flume of rock.
ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/
belonging to the speaker and others
From this reading There we could get our saddles and outfit for the trail over the high passes.
outfit
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading There we could get our saddles and outfit for the trail over the high passes.
overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/
above and across; more than
From this reading It had taken the Leccos two failures and over a month of the most gruelling work when they finally reached us before in that village, and then they had been living on berries and roots and palm-nuts for the last two days.
overland
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading So we decided on the overland trail to Mapiri.
palm-nuts
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It had taken the Leccos two failures and over a month of the most gruelling work when they finally reached us before in that village, and then they had been living on berries and roots and palm-nuts for the last two days.
passes
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading There we could get our saddles and outfit for the trail over the high passes.
polished
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Above, before Mapiri could be reached, were narrower cañons where there were only handholds and often not that, where the cañons were often nothing more than a polished flume of rock.
reached
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Above, before Mapiri could be reached, were narrower cañons where there were only handholds and often not that, where the cañons were often nothing more than a polished flume of rock.
river
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It was useless to attempt to battle with the river further.
rock
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Above, before Mapiri could be reached, were narrower cañons where there were only handholds and often not that, where the cañons were often nothing more than a polished flume of rock.
roots
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It had taken the Leccos two failures and over a month of the most gruelling work when they finally reached us before in that village, and then they had been living on berries and roots and palm-nuts for the last two days.
saddles
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading There we could get our saddles and outfit for the trail over the high passes.
SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/
for that reason; with the result that
From this reading So we decided on the overland trail to Mapiri.
taken
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It had taken the Leccos two failures and over a month of the most gruelling work when they finally reached us before in that village, and then they had been living on berries and roots and palm-nuts for the last two days.
thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/
used to introduce the second part of a comparison
From this reading Above, before Mapiri could be reached, were narrower cañons where there were only handholds and often not that, where the cañons were often nothing more than a polished flume of rock.
thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/
used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt
From this reading Above, before Mapiri could be reached, were narrower cañons where there were only handholds and often not that, where the cañons were often nothing more than a polished flume of rock.
thedeterminerUS /ðə/
used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind
From this reading It was useless to attempt to battle with the river further.
then
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It had taken the Leccos two failures and over a month of the most gruelling work when they finally reached us before in that village, and then they had been living on berries and roots and palm-nuts for the last two days.
there
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Above, before Mapiri could be reached, were narrower cañons where there were only handholds and often not that, where the cañons were often nothing more than a polished flume of rock.
theypronounUS /ðeɪ/
the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject
From this reading It had taken the Leccos two failures and over a month of the most gruelling work when they finally reached us before in that village, and then they had been living on berries and roots and palm-nuts for the last two days.
toparticleUS /tuː/
used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive
From this reading It was useless to attempt to battle with the river further.
trail
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading So we decided on the overland trail to Mapiri.
two
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It had taken the Leccos two failures and over a month of the most gruelling work when they finally reached us before in that village, and then they had been living on berries and roots and palm-nuts for the last two days.
uspronounUS /ʌs/
the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition
From this reading It had taken the Leccos two failures and over a month of the most gruelling work when they finally reached us before in that village, and then they had been living on berries and roots and palm-nuts for the last two days.
useless
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It was useless to attempt to battle with the river further.
village
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It had taken the Leccos two failures and over a month of the most gruelling work when they finally reached us before in that village, and then they had been living on berries and roots and palm-nuts for the last two days.
wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/
the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading It was useless to attempt to battle with the river further.
wepronounUS /wiː/
the speaker together with one or more other people
From this reading So we decided on the overland trail to Mapiri.
wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/
the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun
From this reading Above, before Mapiri could be reached, were narrower cañons where there were only handholds and often not that, where the cañons were often nothing more than a polished flume of rock.
whenconjunctionUS /wen/
at the time that
From this reading It had taken the Leccos two failures and over a month of the most gruelling work when they finally reached us before in that village, and then they had been living on berries and roots and palm-nuts for the last two days.
whereconjunctionUS /wer/
in or at the place that
From this reading Above, before Mapiri could be reached, were narrower cañons where there were only handholds and often not that, where the cañons were often nothing more than a polished flume of rock.
withprepositionUS /wɪð/
in the company of; together with
From this reading It was useless to attempt to battle with the river further.
work
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It had taken the Leccos two failures and over a month of the most gruelling work when they finally reached us before in that village, and then they had been living on berries and roots and palm-nuts for the last two days.
