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Abbey
Abbey

Chapter IV

Cover illustration for Abbey
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A CHANGE.
FOR three or four weeks, moved by Elvira's energetic remonstrances, and stimulated also by the necessity of earning the means of paying for a new frock and hat, Abbey did a good deal better.
Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.
Mrs. Jenkins began to feel her heart in some degree relieved from one of its many burdens.
And her husband was so gratified with the report from Abbey, that he made her a present of a very pretty summer hat,—"to encourage her," as he said.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Abbey

Chapter IV

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A CHANGE.
Line 2
FOR three or four weeks, moved by Elvira's energetic remonstrances, and stimulated also by the necessity of earning the means of paying for a new frock and hat, Abbey did a good deal better.
Line 3
Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.
Line 4
Mrs. Jenkins began to feel her heart in some degree relieved from one of its many burdens.
Line 5
And her husband was so gratified with the report from Abbey, that he made her a present of a very pretty summer hat,—"to encourage her," as he said.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.”

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.”

Began noun US /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.”

Conscience noun US /ˈkɑːnʃəns/

the inner sense of right and wrong

From this reading “Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “FOR three or four weeks, moved by Elvira's energetic remonstrances, and stimulated also by the necessity of earning the means of paying for a new frock and hat, Abbey did a good deal better.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Mrs. Jenkins began to feel her heart in some degree relieved from one of its many burdens.”

Relieved noun US /ˈrelieved/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Mrs. Jenkins began to feel her heart in some degree relieved from one of its many burdens.”

Something pronoun US /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading “Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.”

Tell noun US /tell/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.”

Thought noun US /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A CHANGE.

Abbey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FOR three or four weeks, moved by Elvira's energetic remonstrances, and stimulated also by the necessity of earning the means of paying for a new frock and hat, Abbey did a good deal better.

able

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.

also

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FOR three or four weeks, moved by Elvira's energetic remonstrances, and stimulated also by the necessity of earning the means of paying for a new frock and hat, Abbey did a good deal better.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading FOR three or four weeks, moved by Elvira's energetic remonstrances, and stimulated also by the necessity of earning the means of paying for a new frock and hat, Abbey did a good deal better.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading And her husband was so gratified with the report from Abbey, that he made her a present of a very pretty summer hat,—"to encourage her," as he said.

Aunt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.

begannounUS /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.

better

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FOR three or four weeks, moved by Elvira's energetic remonstrances, and stimulated also by the necessity of earning the means of paying for a new frock and hat, Abbey did a good deal better.

burdens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Jenkins began to feel her heart in some degree relieved from one of its many burdens.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading FOR three or four weeks, moved by Elvira's energetic remonstrances, and stimulated also by the necessity of earning the means of paying for a new frock and hat, Abbey did a good deal better.

called

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.

CHANGE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A CHANGE.

clear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.

consciencenounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəns/

the inner sense of right and wrong

From this reading Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.

deal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FOR three or four weeks, moved by Elvira's energetic remonstrances, and stimulated also by the necessity of earning the means of paying for a new frock and hat, Abbey did a good deal better.

degree

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Jenkins began to feel her heart in some degree relieved from one of its many burdens.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading FOR three or four weeks, moved by Elvira's energetic remonstrances, and stimulated also by the necessity of earning the means of paying for a new frock and hat, Abbey did a good deal better.

earning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FOR three or four weeks, moved by Elvira's energetic remonstrances, and stimulated also by the necessity of earning the means of paying for a new frock and hat, Abbey did a good deal better.

Elvira's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FOR three or four weeks, moved by Elvira's energetic remonstrances, and stimulated also by the necessity of earning the means of paying for a new frock and hat, Abbey did a good deal better.

encourage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And her husband was so gratified with the report from Abbey, that he made her a present of a very pretty summer hat,—"to encourage her," as he said.

energetic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FOR three or four weeks, moved by Elvira's energetic remonstrances, and stimulated also by the necessity of earning the means of paying for a new frock and hat, Abbey did a good deal better.

feel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Jenkins began to feel her heart in some degree relieved from one of its many burdens.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading FOR three or four weeks, moved by Elvira's energetic remonstrances, and stimulated also by the necessity of earning the means of paying for a new frock and hat, Abbey did a good deal better.

four

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FOR three or four weeks, moved by Elvira's energetic remonstrances, and stimulated also by the necessity of earning the means of paying for a new frock and hat, Abbey did a good deal better.

frock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FOR three or four weeks, moved by Elvira's energetic remonstrances, and stimulated also by the necessity of earning the means of paying for a new frock and hat, Abbey did a good deal better.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Mrs. Jenkins began to feel her heart in some degree relieved from one of its many burdens.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading FOR three or four weeks, moved by Elvira's energetic remonstrances, and stimulated also by the necessity of earning the means of paying for a new frock and hat, Abbey did a good deal better.

gratified

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And her husband was so gratified with the report from Abbey, that he made her a present of a very pretty summer hat,—"to encourage her," as he said.

hat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FOR three or four weeks, moved by Elvira's energetic remonstrances, and stimulated also by the necessity of earning the means of paying for a new frock and hat, Abbey did a good deal better.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And her husband was so gratified with the report from Abbey, that he made her a present of a very pretty summer hat,—"to encourage her," as he said.

heart

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Jenkins began to feel her heart in some degree relieved from one of its many burdens.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.

hopes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.

husband

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And her husband was so gratified with the report from Abbey, that he made her a present of a very pretty summer hat,—"to encourage her," as he said.

improving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mrs. Jenkins began to feel her heart in some degree relieved from one of its many burdens.

inquire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Jenkins began to feel her heart in some degree relieved from one of its many burdens.

Jenkins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Jenkins began to feel her heart in some degree relieved from one of its many burdens.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And her husband was so gratified with the report from Abbey, that he made her a present of a very pretty summer hat,—"to encourage her," as he said.

making

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Jenkins began to feel her heart in some degree relieved from one of its many burdens.

matter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.

means

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FOR three or four weeks, moved by Elvira's energetic remonstrances, and stimulated also by the necessity of earning the means of paying for a new frock and hat, Abbey did a good deal better.

moved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FOR three or four weeks, moved by Elvira's energetic remonstrances, and stimulated also by the necessity of earning the means of paying for a new frock and hat, Abbey did a good deal better.

Mrs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.

necessity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FOR three or four weeks, moved by Elvira's energetic remonstrances, and stimulated also by the necessity of earning the means of paying for a new frock and hat, Abbey did a good deal better.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FOR three or four weeks, moved by Elvira's energetic remonstrances, and stimulated also by the necessity of earning the means of paying for a new frock and hat, Abbey did a good deal better.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading FOR three or four weeks, moved by Elvira's energetic remonstrances, and stimulated also by the necessity of earning the means of paying for a new frock and hat, Abbey did a good deal better.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Mrs. Jenkins began to feel her heart in some degree relieved from one of its many burdens.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading FOR three or four weeks, moved by Elvira's energetic remonstrances, and stimulated also by the necessity of earning the means of paying for a new frock and hat, Abbey did a good deal better.

paying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FOR three or four weeks, moved by Elvira's energetic remonstrances, and stimulated also by the necessity of earning the means of paying for a new frock and hat, Abbey did a good deal better.

Phœbe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.

present

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And her husband was so gratified with the report from Abbey, that he made her a present of a very pretty summer hat,—"to encourage her," as he said.

pretty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And her husband was so gratified with the report from Abbey, that he made her a present of a very pretty summer hat,—"to encourage her," as he said.

Ray

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.

relievednounUS /ˈrelieved/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Mrs. Jenkins began to feel her heart in some degree relieved from one of its many burdens.

remonstrances

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FOR three or four weeks, moved by Elvira's energetic remonstrances, and stimulated also by the necessity of earning the means of paying for a new frock and hat, Abbey did a good deal better.

report

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And her husband was so gratified with the report from Abbey, that he made her a present of a very pretty summer hat,—"to encourage her," as he said.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And her husband was so gratified with the report from Abbey, that he made her a present of a very pretty summer hat,—"to encourage her," as he said.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading And her husband was so gratified with the report from Abbey, that he made her a present of a very pretty summer hat,—"to encourage her," as he said.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Jenkins began to feel her heart in some degree relieved from one of its many burdens.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.

stimulated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FOR three or four weeks, moved by Elvira's energetic remonstrances, and stimulated also by the necessity of earning the means of paying for a new frock and hat, Abbey did a good deal better.

summer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And her husband was so gratified with the report from Abbey, that he made her a present of a very pretty summer hat,—"to encourage her," as he said.

tellnounUS /tell/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading FOR three or four weeks, moved by Elvira's energetic remonstrances, and stimulated also by the necessity of earning the means of paying for a new frock and hat, Abbey did a good deal better.

thoughtnounUS /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.

three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FOR three or four weeks, moved by Elvira's energetic remonstrances, and stimulated also by the necessity of earning the means of paying for a new frock and hat, Abbey did a good deal better.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And her husband was so gratified with the report from Abbey, that he made her a present of a very pretty summer hat,—"to encourage her," as he said.

Ward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.

weeks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FOR three or four weeks, moved by Elvira's energetic remonstrances, and stimulated also by the necessity of earning the means of paying for a new frock and hat, Abbey did a good deal better.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Mrs. Ward began to have hopes of making something of her, after all, and was able with a clear conscience to tell Aunt Phœbe Ray (when she called to inquire about the matter) that she thought Abbey was improving.