Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Abbé Aubain and Mosaics
Abbé Aubain and Mosaics

Chapter VII

Cover illustration for Abbé Aubain and Mosaics
Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A few minutes before he hardly dared turn his head, for fear of spoiling his cravat.
Now he thought nothing of his curled hair or of his beautifully got up frilled shirt.
And his _fiancée_!
I really believe that, if necessary, he would have adjourned the wedding.
I saw him hastily put on a pair of sandals, turn up his sleeves, and with a self-satisfied manner range himself at the head of the vanquished party, like Cæsar when he rallied his soldiers at Dyrrachium.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Abbé Aubain and Mosaics

Chapter VII

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A few minutes before he hardly dared turn his head, for fear of spoiling his cravat.
Line 2
Now he thought nothing of his curled hair or of his beautifully got up frilled shirt.
Line 3
And his _fiancée_!
Line 4
I really believe that, if necessary, he would have adjourned the wedding.
Line 5
I saw him hastily put on a pair of sandals, turn up his sleeves, and with a self-satisfied manner range himself at the head of the vanquished party, like Cæsar when he rallied his soldiers at Dyrrachium.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “A few minutes before he hardly dared turn his head, for fear of spoiling his cravat.”

Believe noun US /ˈbelieve/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “I really believe that, if necessary, he would have adjourned the wedding.”

Cravat noun US /krəˈvæt/

A short, wide strip of silk fabric worn by gentlemen around the neck inside an open-collared shirt.

From this reading “A few minutes before he hardly dared turn his head, for fear of spoiling his cravat.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “I really believe that, if necessary, he would have adjourned the wedding.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “I saw him hastily put on a pair of sandals, turn up his sleeves, and with a self-satisfied manner range himself at the head of the vanquished party, like Cæsar when he rallied his soldiers at Dyrrachium.”

Nothing pronoun US /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading “Now he thought nothing of his curled hair or of his beautifully got up frilled shirt.”

Party noun US /party/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I saw him hastily put on a pair of sandals, turn up his sleeves, and with a self-satisfied manner range himself at the head of the vanquished party, like Cæsar when he rallied his soldiers at Dyrrachium.”

Thought noun US /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Now he thought nothing of his curled hair or of his beautifully got up frilled shirt.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “I really believe that, if necessary, he would have adjourned the wedding.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A few minutes before he hardly dared turn his head, for fear of spoiling his cravat.

adjourned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I really believe that, if necessary, he would have adjourned the wedding.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And his _fiancée_!

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I saw him hastily put on a pair of sandals, turn up his sleeves, and with a self-satisfied manner range himself at the head of the vanquished party, like Cæsar when he rallied his soldiers at Dyrrachium.

beautifully

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now he thought nothing of his curled hair or of his beautifully got up frilled shirt.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading A few minutes before he hardly dared turn his head, for fear of spoiling his cravat.

believenounUS /ˈbelieve/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading I really believe that, if necessary, he would have adjourned the wedding.

cravatnounUS /krəˈvæt/

A short, wide strip of silk fabric worn by gentlemen around the neck inside an open-collared shirt.

From this reading A few minutes before he hardly dared turn his head, for fear of spoiling his cravat.

curled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now he thought nothing of his curled hair or of his beautifully got up frilled shirt.

Cæsar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I saw him hastily put on a pair of sandals, turn up his sleeves, and with a self-satisfied manner range himself at the head of the vanquished party, like Cæsar when he rallied his soldiers at Dyrrachium.

dared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few minutes before he hardly dared turn his head, for fear of spoiling his cravat.

Dyrrachium

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I saw him hastily put on a pair of sandals, turn up his sleeves, and with a self-satisfied manner range himself at the head of the vanquished party, like Cæsar when he rallied his soldiers at Dyrrachium.

fear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few minutes before he hardly dared turn his head, for fear of spoiling his cravat.

few

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few minutes before he hardly dared turn his head, for fear of spoiling his cravat.

fiancée

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And his _fiancée_!

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A few minutes before he hardly dared turn his head, for fear of spoiling his cravat.

frilled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now he thought nothing of his curled hair or of his beautifully got up frilled shirt.

got

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now he thought nothing of his curled hair or of his beautifully got up frilled shirt.

hair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now he thought nothing of his curled hair or of his beautifully got up frilled shirt.

hardly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few minutes before he hardly dared turn his head, for fear of spoiling his cravat.

hastily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I saw him hastily put on a pair of sandals, turn up his sleeves, and with a self-satisfied manner range himself at the head of the vanquished party, like Cæsar when he rallied his soldiers at Dyrrachium.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I really believe that, if necessary, he would have adjourned the wedding.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A few minutes before he hardly dared turn his head, for fear of spoiling his cravat.

head

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few minutes before he hardly dared turn his head, for fear of spoiling his cravat.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I saw him hastily put on a pair of sandals, turn up his sleeves, and with a self-satisfied manner range himself at the head of the vanquished party, like Cæsar when he rallied his soldiers at Dyrrachium.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading I saw him hastily put on a pair of sandals, turn up his sleeves, and with a self-satisfied manner range himself at the head of the vanquished party, like Cæsar when he rallied his soldiers at Dyrrachium.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A few minutes before he hardly dared turn his head, for fear of spoiling his cravat.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I really believe that, if necessary, he would have adjourned the wedding.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading I really believe that, if necessary, he would have adjourned the wedding.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I saw him hastily put on a pair of sandals, turn up his sleeves, and with a self-satisfied manner range himself at the head of the vanquished party, like Cæsar when he rallied his soldiers at Dyrrachium.

manner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I saw him hastily put on a pair of sandals, turn up his sleeves, and with a self-satisfied manner range himself at the head of the vanquished party, like Cæsar when he rallied his soldiers at Dyrrachium.

minutes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few minutes before he hardly dared turn his head, for fear of spoiling his cravat.

necessary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I really believe that, if necessary, he would have adjourned the wedding.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Now he thought nothing of his curled hair or of his beautifully got up frilled shirt.

Now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now he thought nothing of his curled hair or of his beautifully got up frilled shirt.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A few minutes before he hardly dared turn his head, for fear of spoiling his cravat.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I saw him hastily put on a pair of sandals, turn up his sleeves, and with a self-satisfied manner range himself at the head of the vanquished party, like Cæsar when he rallied his soldiers at Dyrrachium.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Now he thought nothing of his curled hair or of his beautifully got up frilled shirt.

pair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I saw him hastily put on a pair of sandals, turn up his sleeves, and with a self-satisfied manner range himself at the head of the vanquished party, like Cæsar when he rallied his soldiers at Dyrrachium.

partynounUS /party/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I saw him hastily put on a pair of sandals, turn up his sleeves, and with a self-satisfied manner range himself at the head of the vanquished party, like Cæsar when he rallied his soldiers at Dyrrachium.

put

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I saw him hastily put on a pair of sandals, turn up his sleeves, and with a self-satisfied manner range himself at the head of the vanquished party, like Cæsar when he rallied his soldiers at Dyrrachium.

rallied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I saw him hastily put on a pair of sandals, turn up his sleeves, and with a self-satisfied manner range himself at the head of the vanquished party, like Cæsar when he rallied his soldiers at Dyrrachium.

range

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I saw him hastily put on a pair of sandals, turn up his sleeves, and with a self-satisfied manner range himself at the head of the vanquished party, like Cæsar when he rallied his soldiers at Dyrrachium.

really

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I really believe that, if necessary, he would have adjourned the wedding.

sandals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I saw him hastily put on a pair of sandals, turn up his sleeves, and with a self-satisfied manner range himself at the head of the vanquished party, like Cæsar when he rallied his soldiers at Dyrrachium.

saw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I saw him hastily put on a pair of sandals, turn up his sleeves, and with a self-satisfied manner range himself at the head of the vanquished party, like Cæsar when he rallied his soldiers at Dyrrachium.

self-satisfied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I saw him hastily put on a pair of sandals, turn up his sleeves, and with a self-satisfied manner range himself at the head of the vanquished party, like Cæsar when he rallied his soldiers at Dyrrachium.

shirt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now he thought nothing of his curled hair or of his beautifully got up frilled shirt.

sleeves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I saw him hastily put on a pair of sandals, turn up his sleeves, and with a self-satisfied manner range himself at the head of the vanquished party, like Cæsar when he rallied his soldiers at Dyrrachium.

soldiers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I saw him hastily put on a pair of sandals, turn up his sleeves, and with a self-satisfied manner range himself at the head of the vanquished party, like Cæsar when he rallied his soldiers at Dyrrachium.

spoiling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few minutes before he hardly dared turn his head, for fear of spoiling his cravat.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I really believe that, if necessary, he would have adjourned the wedding.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I really believe that, if necessary, he would have adjourned the wedding.

thoughtnounUS /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Now he thought nothing of his curled hair or of his beautifully got up frilled shirt.

turn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few minutes before he hardly dared turn his head, for fear of spoiling his cravat.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now he thought nothing of his curled hair or of his beautifully got up frilled shirt.

vanquished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I saw him hastily put on a pair of sandals, turn up his sleeves, and with a self-satisfied manner range himself at the head of the vanquished party, like Cæsar when he rallied his soldiers at Dyrrachium.

wedding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I really believe that, if necessary, he would have adjourned the wedding.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I saw him hastily put on a pair of sandals, turn up his sleeves, and with a self-satisfied manner range himself at the head of the vanquished party, like Cæsar when he rallied his soldiers at Dyrrachium.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I saw him hastily put on a pair of sandals, turn up his sleeves, and with a self-satisfied manner range himself at the head of the vanquished party, like Cæsar when he rallied his soldiers at Dyrrachium.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading I really believe that, if necessary, he would have adjourned the wedding.