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Abandoned
Abandoned

Chapter XX

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Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A Night at Sea -- Shark Gulf -- Confidences -- Preparations for Winter -- Forwardness of the bad Season -- Severe Cold -- Work in the Interior -- In six Months -- A photographic Negative -- Unexpected Incident.
Things happened as Pencroft had predicted, he being seldom mistaken in his prognostications.
The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.
Now, as it was nearly six o'clock when the _Bonadventure_ reached the gulf, and as at that moment the tide turned, it was impossible to enter.
They were therefore compelled to stand off, for even if he had wished to do so, Pencroft could not have gained the mouth of the Mercy.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Abandoned

Chapter XX

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A Night at Sea -- Shark Gulf -- Confidences -- Preparations for Winter -- Forwardness of the bad Season -- Severe Cold -- Work in the Interior -- In six Months -- A photographic Negative -- Unexpected Incident.
Line 2
Things happened as Pencroft had predicted, he being seldom mistaken in his prognostications.
Line 3
The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.
Line 4
Now, as it was nearly six o'clock when the _Bonadventure_ reached the gulf, and as at that moment the tide turned, it was impossible to enter.
Line 5
They were therefore compelled to stand off, for even if he had wished to do so, Pencroft could not have gained the mouth of the Mercy.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “Things happened as Pencroft had predicted, he being seldom mistaken in his prognostications.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “They were therefore compelled to stand off, for even if he had wished to do so, Pencroft could not have gained the mouth of the Mercy.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They were therefore compelled to stand off, for even if he had wished to do so, Pencroft could not have gained the mouth of the Mercy.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.”

Open verb US /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading “The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.”

Ship noun US /ship/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.”

Soon noun US /soon/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.”

Stand noun US /stand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They were therefore compelled to stand off, for even if he had wished to do so, Pencroft could not have gained the mouth of the Mercy.”

Therefore adverb US /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading “They were therefore compelled to stand off, for even if he had wished to do so, Pencroft could not have gained the mouth of the Mercy.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.”

Wind noun US /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.”

All words in this reading · 98

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A Night at Sea -- Shark Gulf -- Confidences -- Preparations for Winter -- Forwardness of the bad Season -- Severe Cold -- Work in the Interior -- In six Months -- A photographic Negative -- Unexpected Incident.

acquired

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Things happened as Pencroft had predicted, he being seldom mistaken in his prognostications.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A Night at Sea -- Shark Gulf -- Confidences -- Preparations for Winter -- Forwardness of the bad Season -- Severe Cold -- Work in the Interior -- In six Months -- A photographic Negative -- Unexpected Incident.

bad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Night at Sea -- Shark Gulf -- Confidences -- Preparations for Winter -- Forwardness of the bad Season -- Severe Cold -- Work in the Interior -- In six Months -- A photographic Negative -- Unexpected Incident.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Things happened as Pencroft had predicted, he being seldom mistaken in his prognostications.

Bonadventure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, as it was nearly six o'clock when the _Bonadventure_ reached the gulf, and as at that moment the tide turned, it was impossible to enter.

breeze

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.

close-reefed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.

Cold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Night at Sea -- Shark Gulf -- Confidences -- Preparations for Winter -- Forwardness of the bad Season -- Severe Cold -- Work in the Interior -- In six Months -- A photographic Negative -- Unexpected Incident.

compelled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were therefore compelled to stand off, for even if he had wished to do so, Pencroft could not have gained the mouth of the Mercy.

Confidences

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Night at Sea -- Shark Gulf -- Confidences -- Preparations for Winter -- Forwardness of the bad Season -- Severe Cold -- Work in the Interior -- In six Months -- A photographic Negative -- Unexpected Incident.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading They were therefore compelled to stand off, for even if he had wished to do so, Pencroft could not have gained the mouth of the Mercy.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading They were therefore compelled to stand off, for even if he had wished to do so, Pencroft could not have gained the mouth of the Mercy.

enter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, as it was nearly six o'clock when the _Bonadventure_ reached the gulf, and as at that moment the tide turned, it was impossible to enter.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They were therefore compelled to stand off, for even if he had wished to do so, Pencroft could not have gained the mouth of the Mercy.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A Night at Sea -- Shark Gulf -- Confidences -- Preparations for Winter -- Forwardness of the bad Season -- Severe Cold -- Work in the Interior -- In six Months -- A photographic Negative -- Unexpected Incident.

forty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.

forty-five

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.

Forwardness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Night at Sea -- Shark Gulf -- Confidences -- Preparations for Winter -- Forwardness of the bad Season -- Severe Cold -- Work in the Interior -- In six Months -- A photographic Negative -- Unexpected Incident.

fresh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.

gained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were therefore compelled to stand off, for even if he had wished to do so, Pencroft could not have gained the mouth of the Mercy.

gale

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.

Gulf

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Night at Sea -- Shark Gulf -- Confidences -- Preparations for Winter -- Forwardness of the bad Season -- Severe Cold -- Work in the Interior -- In six Months -- A photographic Negative -- Unexpected Incident.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Things happened as Pencroft had predicted, he being seldom mistaken in his prognostications.

happened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Things happened as Pencroft had predicted, he being seldom mistaken in his prognostications.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Things happened as Pencroft had predicted, he being seldom mistaken in his prognostications.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Things happened as Pencroft had predicted, he being seldom mistaken in his prognostications.

hour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading They were therefore compelled to stand off, for even if he had wished to do so, Pencroft could not have gained the mouth of the Mercy.

impossible

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, as it was nearly six o'clock when the _Bonadventure_ reached the gulf, and as at that moment the tide turned, it was impossible to enter.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A Night at Sea -- Shark Gulf -- Confidences -- Preparations for Winter -- Forwardness of the bad Season -- Severe Cold -- Work in the Interior -- In six Months -- A photographic Negative -- Unexpected Incident.

Incident

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Night at Sea -- Shark Gulf -- Confidences -- Preparations for Winter -- Forwardness of the bad Season -- Severe Cold -- Work in the Interior -- In six Months -- A photographic Negative -- Unexpected Incident.

increased

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.

Interior

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Night at Sea -- Shark Gulf -- Confidences -- Preparations for Winter -- Forwardness of the bad Season -- Severe Cold -- Work in the Interior -- In six Months -- A photographic Negative -- Unexpected Incident.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.

Mercy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were therefore compelled to stand off, for even if he had wished to do so, Pencroft could not have gained the mouth of the Mercy.

miles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.

mistaken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Things happened as Pencroft had predicted, he being seldom mistaken in his prognostications.

moment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, as it was nearly six o'clock when the _Bonadventure_ reached the gulf, and as at that moment the tide turned, it was impossible to enter.

Months

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Night at Sea -- Shark Gulf -- Confidences -- Preparations for Winter -- Forwardness of the bad Season -- Severe Cold -- Work in the Interior -- In six Months -- A photographic Negative -- Unexpected Incident.

mouth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were therefore compelled to stand off, for even if he had wished to do so, Pencroft could not have gained the mouth of the Mercy.

nearly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, as it was nearly six o'clock when the _Bonadventure_ reached the gulf, and as at that moment the tide turned, it was impossible to enter.

Negative

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Night at Sea -- Shark Gulf -- Confidences -- Preparations for Winter -- Forwardness of the bad Season -- Severe Cold -- Work in the Interior -- In six Months -- A photographic Negative -- Unexpected Incident.

Night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Night at Sea -- Shark Gulf -- Confidences -- Preparations for Winter -- Forwardness of the bad Season -- Severe Cold -- Work in the Interior -- In six Months -- A photographic Negative -- Unexpected Incident.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading They were therefore compelled to stand off, for even if he had wished to do so, Pencroft could not have gained the mouth of the Mercy.

Now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, as it was nearly six o'clock when the _Bonadventure_ reached the gulf, and as at that moment the tide turned, it was impossible to enter.

o'clock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, as it was nearly six o'clock when the _Bonadventure_ reached the gulf, and as at that moment the tide turned, it was impossible to enter.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A Night at Sea -- Shark Gulf -- Confidences -- Preparations for Winter -- Forwardness of the bad Season -- Severe Cold -- Work in the Interior -- In six Months -- A photographic Negative -- Unexpected Incident.

off

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were therefore compelled to stand off, for even if he had wished to do so, Pencroft could not have gained the mouth of the Mercy.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.

Pencroft

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Things happened as Pencroft had predicted, he being seldom mistaken in his prognostications.

photographic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Night at Sea -- Shark Gulf -- Confidences -- Preparations for Winter -- Forwardness of the bad Season -- Severe Cold -- Work in the Interior -- In six Months -- A photographic Negative -- Unexpected Incident.

predicted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Things happened as Pencroft had predicted, he being seldom mistaken in his prognostications.

Preparations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Night at Sea -- Shark Gulf -- Confidences -- Preparations for Winter -- Forwardness of the bad Season -- Severe Cold -- Work in the Interior -- In six Months -- A photographic Negative -- Unexpected Incident.

prognostications

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Things happened as Pencroft had predicted, he being seldom mistaken in his prognostications.

reached

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, as it was nearly six o'clock when the _Bonadventure_ reached the gulf, and as at that moment the tide turned, it was impossible to enter.

regular

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.

rose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.

run

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.

say

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.

Sea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Night at Sea -- Shark Gulf -- Confidences -- Preparations for Winter -- Forwardness of the bad Season -- Severe Cold -- Work in the Interior -- In six Months -- A photographic Negative -- Unexpected Incident.

Season

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Night at Sea -- Shark Gulf -- Confidences -- Preparations for Winter -- Forwardness of the bad Season -- Severe Cold -- Work in the Interior -- In six Months -- A photographic Negative -- Unexpected Incident.

seldom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Things happened as Pencroft had predicted, he being seldom mistaken in his prognostications.

Severe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Night at Sea -- Shark Gulf -- Confidences -- Preparations for Winter -- Forwardness of the bad Season -- Severe Cold -- Work in the Interior -- In six Months -- A photographic Negative -- Unexpected Incident.

Shark

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Night at Sea -- Shark Gulf -- Confidences -- Preparations for Winter -- Forwardness of the bad Season -- Severe Cold -- Work in the Interior -- In six Months -- A photographic Negative -- Unexpected Incident.

shipnounUS /ship/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.

six

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Night at Sea -- Shark Gulf -- Confidences -- Preparations for Winter -- Forwardness of the bad Season -- Severe Cold -- Work in the Interior -- In six Months -- A photographic Negative -- Unexpected Incident.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading They were therefore compelled to stand off, for even if he had wished to do so, Pencroft could not have gained the mouth of the Mercy.

soon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.

speed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.

stand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were therefore compelled to stand off, for even if he had wished to do so, Pencroft could not have gained the mouth of the Mercy.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A Night at Sea -- Shark Gulf -- Confidences -- Preparations for Winter -- Forwardness of the bad Season -- Severe Cold -- Work in the Interior -- In six Months -- A photographic Negative -- Unexpected Incident.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading They were therefore compelled to stand off, for even if he had wished to do so, Pencroft could not have gained the mouth of the Mercy.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were therefore compelled to stand off, for even if he had wished to do so, Pencroft could not have gained the mouth of the Mercy.

Things

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Things happened as Pencroft had predicted, he being seldom mistaken in his prognostications.

tide

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, as it was nearly six o'clock when the _Bonadventure_ reached the gulf, and as at that moment the tide turned, it was impossible to enter.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.

topsails

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.

turned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, as it was nearly six o'clock when the _Bonadventure_ reached the gulf, and as at that moment the tide turned, it was impossible to enter.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.

Unexpected

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Night at Sea -- Shark Gulf -- Confidences -- Preparations for Winter -- Forwardness of the bad Season -- Severe Cold -- Work in the Interior -- In six Months -- A photographic Negative -- Unexpected Incident.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Now, as it was nearly six o'clock when the _Bonadventure_ reached the gulf, and as at that moment the tide turned, it was impossible to enter.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were therefore compelled to stand off, for even if he had wished to do so, Pencroft could not have gained the mouth of the Mercy.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Now, as it was nearly six o'clock when the _Bonadventure_ reached the gulf, and as at that moment the tide turned, it was impossible to enter.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.

windnounUS /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.

Winter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Night at Sea -- Shark Gulf -- Confidences -- Preparations for Winter -- Forwardness of the bad Season -- Severe Cold -- Work in the Interior -- In six Months -- A photographic Negative -- Unexpected Incident.

wished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were therefore compelled to stand off, for even if he had wished to do so, Pencroft could not have gained the mouth of the Mercy.

Work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Night at Sea -- Shark Gulf -- Confidences -- Preparations for Winter -- Forwardness of the bad Season -- Severe Cold -- Work in the Interior -- In six Months -- A photographic Negative -- Unexpected Incident.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The wind rose, and from a fresh breeze it soon increased to a regular gale; that is to say, it acquired a speed of from forty to forty-five miles an hour, before which a ship in the open sea would have run under close-reefed topsails.