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Abandoned
Abandoned

Chapter I

Cover illustration for Abandoned
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Conversation on the Subject of the Bullet -- Construction of a Canoe -- Hunting -- At the Top of a Kauri -- Nothing to attest the Presence of Man -- Neb and Herbert's Prize -- Turning a Turtle -- The Turtle disappears -- Cyrus Harding's Explanation.
It was now exactly seven months since the balloon voyagers had been thrown on Lincoln Island.
During that time, notwithstanding the researches they had made, no human being had been discovered.
No smoke even had betrayed the presence of man on the surface of the island.
No vestiges of his handiwork showed that either at an early or at a late period had man lived there.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Abandoned

Chapter I

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Conversation on the Subject of the Bullet -- Construction of a Canoe -- Hunting -- At the Top of a Kauri -- Nothing to attest the Presence of Man -- Neb and Herbert's Prize -- Turning a Turtle -- The Turtle disappears -- Cyrus Harding's Explanation.
Line 2
It was now exactly seven months since the balloon voyagers had been thrown on Lincoln Island.
Line 3
During that time, notwithstanding the researches they had made, no human being had been discovered.
Line 4
No smoke even had betrayed the presence of man on the surface of the island.
Line 5
No vestiges of his handiwork showed that either at an early or at a late period had man lived there.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “It was now exactly seven months since the balloon voyagers had been thrown on Lincoln Island.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “During that time, notwithstanding the researches they had made, no human being had been discovered.”

During preposition US /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading “During that time, notwithstanding the researches they had made, no human being had been discovered.”

Either determiner US /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading “No vestiges of his handiwork showed that either at an early or at a late period had man lived there.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “No smoke even had betrayed the presence of man on the surface of the island.”

Nothing pronoun US /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading “Conversation on the Subject of the Bullet -- Construction of a Canoe -- Hunting -- At the Top of a Kauri -- Nothing to attest the Presence of Man -- Neb and Herbert's Prize -- Turning a Turtle -- The Turtle disappears -- Cyrus Harding's Explanation.”

Since preposition US /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “It was now exactly seven months since the balloon voyagers had been thrown on Lincoln Island.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “During that time, notwithstanding the researches they had made, no human being had been discovered.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Conversation on the Subject of the Bullet -- Construction of a Canoe -- Hunting -- At the Top of a Kauri -- Nothing to attest the Presence of Man -- Neb and Herbert's Prize -- Turning a Turtle -- The Turtle disappears -- Cyrus Harding's Explanation.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading No vestiges of his handiwork showed that either at an early or at a late period had man lived there.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Conversation on the Subject of the Bullet -- Construction of a Canoe -- Hunting -- At the Top of a Kauri -- Nothing to attest the Presence of Man -- Neb and Herbert's Prize -- Turning a Turtle -- The Turtle disappears -- Cyrus Harding's Explanation.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Conversation on the Subject of the Bullet -- Construction of a Canoe -- Hunting -- At the Top of a Kauri -- Nothing to attest the Presence of Man -- Neb and Herbert's Prize -- Turning a Turtle -- The Turtle disappears -- Cyrus Harding's Explanation.

attest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Conversation on the Subject of the Bullet -- Construction of a Canoe -- Hunting -- At the Top of a Kauri -- Nothing to attest the Presence of Man -- Neb and Herbert's Prize -- Turning a Turtle -- The Turtle disappears -- Cyrus Harding's Explanation.

balloon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was now exactly seven months since the balloon voyagers had been thrown on Lincoln Island.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It was now exactly seven months since the balloon voyagers had been thrown on Lincoln Island.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading During that time, notwithstanding the researches they had made, no human being had been discovered.

betrayed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No smoke even had betrayed the presence of man on the surface of the island.

Bullet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Conversation on the Subject of the Bullet -- Construction of a Canoe -- Hunting -- At the Top of a Kauri -- Nothing to attest the Presence of Man -- Neb and Herbert's Prize -- Turning a Turtle -- The Turtle disappears -- Cyrus Harding's Explanation.

Canoe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Conversation on the Subject of the Bullet -- Construction of a Canoe -- Hunting -- At the Top of a Kauri -- Nothing to attest the Presence of Man -- Neb and Herbert's Prize -- Turning a Turtle -- The Turtle disappears -- Cyrus Harding's Explanation.

Construction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Conversation on the Subject of the Bullet -- Construction of a Canoe -- Hunting -- At the Top of a Kauri -- Nothing to attest the Presence of Man -- Neb and Herbert's Prize -- Turning a Turtle -- The Turtle disappears -- Cyrus Harding's Explanation.

Conversation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Conversation on the Subject of the Bullet -- Construction of a Canoe -- Hunting -- At the Top of a Kauri -- Nothing to attest the Presence of Man -- Neb and Herbert's Prize -- Turning a Turtle -- The Turtle disappears -- Cyrus Harding's Explanation.

Cyrus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Conversation on the Subject of the Bullet -- Construction of a Canoe -- Hunting -- At the Top of a Kauri -- Nothing to attest the Presence of Man -- Neb and Herbert's Prize -- Turning a Turtle -- The Turtle disappears -- Cyrus Harding's Explanation.

disappears

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Conversation on the Subject of the Bullet -- Construction of a Canoe -- Hunting -- At the Top of a Kauri -- Nothing to attest the Presence of Man -- Neb and Herbert's Prize -- Turning a Turtle -- The Turtle disappears -- Cyrus Harding's Explanation.

discovered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During that time, notwithstanding the researches they had made, no human being had been discovered.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During that time, notwithstanding the researches they had made, no human being had been discovered.

early

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No vestiges of his handiwork showed that either at an early or at a late period had man lived there.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading No vestiges of his handiwork showed that either at an early or at a late period had man lived there.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading No smoke even had betrayed the presence of man on the surface of the island.

exactly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was now exactly seven months since the balloon voyagers had been thrown on Lincoln Island.

Explanation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Conversation on the Subject of the Bullet -- Construction of a Canoe -- Hunting -- At the Top of a Kauri -- Nothing to attest the Presence of Man -- Neb and Herbert's Prize -- Turning a Turtle -- The Turtle disappears -- Cyrus Harding's Explanation.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was now exactly seven months since the balloon voyagers had been thrown on Lincoln Island.

handiwork

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No vestiges of his handiwork showed that either at an early or at a late period had man lived there.

Harding's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Conversation on the Subject of the Bullet -- Construction of a Canoe -- Hunting -- At the Top of a Kauri -- Nothing to attest the Presence of Man -- Neb and Herbert's Prize -- Turning a Turtle -- The Turtle disappears -- Cyrus Harding's Explanation.

Herbert's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Conversation on the Subject of the Bullet -- Construction of a Canoe -- Hunting -- At the Top of a Kauri -- Nothing to attest the Presence of Man -- Neb and Herbert's Prize -- Turning a Turtle -- The Turtle disappears -- Cyrus Harding's Explanation.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading No vestiges of his handiwork showed that either at an early or at a late period had man lived there.

human

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During that time, notwithstanding the researches they had made, no human being had been discovered.

Hunting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Conversation on the Subject of the Bullet -- Construction of a Canoe -- Hunting -- At the Top of a Kauri -- Nothing to attest the Presence of Man -- Neb and Herbert's Prize -- Turning a Turtle -- The Turtle disappears -- Cyrus Harding's Explanation.

Island

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was now exactly seven months since the balloon voyagers had been thrown on Lincoln Island.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was now exactly seven months since the balloon voyagers had been thrown on Lincoln Island.

Kauri

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Conversation on the Subject of the Bullet -- Construction of a Canoe -- Hunting -- At the Top of a Kauri -- Nothing to attest the Presence of Man -- Neb and Herbert's Prize -- Turning a Turtle -- The Turtle disappears -- Cyrus Harding's Explanation.

late

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No vestiges of his handiwork showed that either at an early or at a late period had man lived there.

Lincoln

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was now exactly seven months since the balloon voyagers had been thrown on Lincoln Island.

lived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No vestiges of his handiwork showed that either at an early or at a late period had man lived there.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During that time, notwithstanding the researches they had made, no human being had been discovered.

Man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Conversation on the Subject of the Bullet -- Construction of a Canoe -- Hunting -- At the Top of a Kauri -- Nothing to attest the Presence of Man -- Neb and Herbert's Prize -- Turning a Turtle -- The Turtle disappears -- Cyrus Harding's Explanation.

months

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was now exactly seven months since the balloon voyagers had been thrown on Lincoln Island.

Neb

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Conversation on the Subject of the Bullet -- Construction of a Canoe -- Hunting -- At the Top of a Kauri -- Nothing to attest the Presence of Man -- Neb and Herbert's Prize -- Turning a Turtle -- The Turtle disappears -- Cyrus Harding's Explanation.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading During that time, notwithstanding the researches they had made, no human being had been discovered.

NothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Conversation on the Subject of the Bullet -- Construction of a Canoe -- Hunting -- At the Top of a Kauri -- Nothing to attest the Presence of Man -- Neb and Herbert's Prize -- Turning a Turtle -- The Turtle disappears -- Cyrus Harding's Explanation.

notwithstanding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During that time, notwithstanding the researches they had made, no human being had been discovered.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was now exactly seven months since the balloon voyagers had been thrown on Lincoln Island.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Conversation on the Subject of the Bullet -- Construction of a Canoe -- Hunting -- At the Top of a Kauri -- Nothing to attest the Presence of Man -- Neb and Herbert's Prize -- Turning a Turtle -- The Turtle disappears -- Cyrus Harding's Explanation.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Conversation on the Subject of the Bullet -- Construction of a Canoe -- Hunting -- At the Top of a Kauri -- Nothing to attest the Presence of Man -- Neb and Herbert's Prize -- Turning a Turtle -- The Turtle disappears -- Cyrus Harding's Explanation.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading No vestiges of his handiwork showed that either at an early or at a late period had man lived there.

period

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No vestiges of his handiwork showed that either at an early or at a late period had man lived there.

Presence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Conversation on the Subject of the Bullet -- Construction of a Canoe -- Hunting -- At the Top of a Kauri -- Nothing to attest the Presence of Man -- Neb and Herbert's Prize -- Turning a Turtle -- The Turtle disappears -- Cyrus Harding's Explanation.

Prize

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Conversation on the Subject of the Bullet -- Construction of a Canoe -- Hunting -- At the Top of a Kauri -- Nothing to attest the Presence of Man -- Neb and Herbert's Prize -- Turning a Turtle -- The Turtle disappears -- Cyrus Harding's Explanation.

researches

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During that time, notwithstanding the researches they had made, no human being had been discovered.

seven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was now exactly seven months since the balloon voyagers had been thrown on Lincoln Island.

showed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No vestiges of his handiwork showed that either at an early or at a late period had man lived there.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading It was now exactly seven months since the balloon voyagers had been thrown on Lincoln Island.

smoke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No smoke even had betrayed the presence of man on the surface of the island.

Subject

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Conversation on the Subject of the Bullet -- Construction of a Canoe -- Hunting -- At the Top of a Kauri -- Nothing to attest the Presence of Man -- Neb and Herbert's Prize -- Turning a Turtle -- The Turtle disappears -- Cyrus Harding's Explanation.

surface

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No smoke even had betrayed the presence of man on the surface of the island.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading During that time, notwithstanding the researches they had made, no human being had been discovered.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Conversation on the Subject of the Bullet -- Construction of a Canoe -- Hunting -- At the Top of a Kauri -- Nothing to attest the Presence of Man -- Neb and Herbert's Prize -- Turning a Turtle -- The Turtle disappears -- Cyrus Harding's Explanation.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No vestiges of his handiwork showed that either at an early or at a late period had man lived there.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading During that time, notwithstanding the researches they had made, no human being had been discovered.

thrown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was now exactly seven months since the balloon voyagers had been thrown on Lincoln Island.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading During that time, notwithstanding the researches they had made, no human being had been discovered.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Conversation on the Subject of the Bullet -- Construction of a Canoe -- Hunting -- At the Top of a Kauri -- Nothing to attest the Presence of Man -- Neb and Herbert's Prize -- Turning a Turtle -- The Turtle disappears -- Cyrus Harding's Explanation.

Top

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Conversation on the Subject of the Bullet -- Construction of a Canoe -- Hunting -- At the Top of a Kauri -- Nothing to attest the Presence of Man -- Neb and Herbert's Prize -- Turning a Turtle -- The Turtle disappears -- Cyrus Harding's Explanation.

Turning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Conversation on the Subject of the Bullet -- Construction of a Canoe -- Hunting -- At the Top of a Kauri -- Nothing to attest the Presence of Man -- Neb and Herbert's Prize -- Turning a Turtle -- The Turtle disappears -- Cyrus Harding's Explanation.

Turtle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Conversation on the Subject of the Bullet -- Construction of a Canoe -- Hunting -- At the Top of a Kauri -- Nothing to attest the Presence of Man -- Neb and Herbert's Prize -- Turning a Turtle -- The Turtle disappears -- Cyrus Harding's Explanation.

vestiges

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No vestiges of his handiwork showed that either at an early or at a late period had man lived there.

voyagers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was now exactly seven months since the balloon voyagers had been thrown on Lincoln Island.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was now exactly seven months since the balloon voyagers had been thrown on Lincoln Island.