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Aaron the Jew: A Novel
Aaron the Jew: A Novel

Chapter XII

Cover illustration for Aaron the Jew: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A PROCLAMATION OF WAR.
On Monday morning Aaron commenced business.
In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.
He did not expect a rush of customers, being aware that pawnbroking was a tree of very small beginnings, a seed which needed time before it put forth flourishing branches.
The security was sure, the profits accumulative.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Aaron the Jew: A Novel

Chapter XII

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A PROCLAMATION OF WAR.
Line 2
On Monday morning Aaron commenced business.
Line 3
In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.
Line 4
He did not expect a rush of customers, being aware that pawnbroking was a tree of very small beginnings, a seed which needed time before it put forth flourishing branches.
Line 5
The security was sure, the profits accumulative.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “He did not expect a rush of customers, being aware that pawnbroking was a tree of very small beginnings, a seed which needed time before it put forth flourishing branches.”

Behind preposition US /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading “In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “He did not expect a rush of customers, being aware that pawnbroking was a tree of very small beginnings, a seed which needed time before it put forth flourishing branches.”

Expect verb US /ɪkˈspekt/

to think that something will happen

From this reading “He did not expect a rush of customers, being aware that pawnbroking was a tree of very small beginnings, a seed which needed time before it put forth flourishing branches.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “On Monday morning Aaron commenced business.”

Required noun US /required/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.”

Sure noun US /sure/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The security was sure, the profits accumulative.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He did not expect a rush of customers, being aware that pawnbroking was a tree of very small beginnings, a seed which needed time before it put forth flourishing branches.”

Took noun US /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A PROCLAMATION OF WAR.

Aaron

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On Monday morning Aaron commenced business.

accumulative

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The security was sure, the profits accumulative.

advance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.

argue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.

articles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.

aware

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not expect a rush of customers, being aware that pawnbroking was a tree of very small beginnings, a seed which needed time before it put forth flourishing branches.

bargain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He did not expect a rush of customers, being aware that pawnbroking was a tree of very small beginnings, a seed which needed time before it put forth flourishing branches.

beginnings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not expect a rush of customers, being aware that pawnbroking was a tree of very small beginnings, a seed which needed time before it put forth flourishing branches.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading He did not expect a rush of customers, being aware that pawnbroking was a tree of very small beginnings, a seed which needed time before it put forth flourishing branches.

branches

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not expect a rush of customers, being aware that pawnbroking was a tree of very small beginnings, a seed which needed time before it put forth flourishing branches.

business

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On Monday morning Aaron commenced business.

commenced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On Monday morning Aaron commenced business.

counter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.

customers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not expect a rush of customers, being aware that pawnbroking was a tree of very small beginnings, a seed which needed time before it put forth flourishing branches.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He did not expect a rush of customers, being aware that pawnbroking was a tree of very small beginnings, a seed which needed time before it put forth flourishing branches.

display

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.

dispose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

to think that something will happen

From this reading He did not expect a rush of customers, being aware that pawnbroking was a tree of very small beginnings, a seed which needed time before it put forth flourishing branches.

flourishing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not expect a rush of customers, being aware that pawnbroking was a tree of very small beginnings, a seed which needed time before it put forth flourishing branches.

forth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not expect a rush of customers, being aware that pawnbroking was a tree of very small beginnings, a seed which needed time before it put forth flourishing branches.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He did not expect a rush of customers, being aware that pawnbroking was a tree of very small beginnings, a seed which needed time before it put forth flourishing branches.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He did not expect a rush of customers, being aware that pawnbroking was a tree of very small beginnings, a seed which needed time before it put forth flourishing branches.

loan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.

low

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.

miscellaneous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.

Monday

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On Monday morning Aaron commenced business.

money

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading On Monday morning Aaron commenced business.

needed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not expect a rush of customers, being aware that pawnbroking was a tree of very small beginnings, a seed which needed time before it put forth flourishing branches.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He did not expect a rush of customers, being aware that pawnbroking was a tree of very small beginnings, a seed which needed time before it put forth flourishing branches.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A PROCLAMATION OF WAR.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On Monday morning Aaron commenced business.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.

pawnbroking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not expect a rush of customers, being aware that pawnbroking was a tree of very small beginnings, a seed which needed time before it put forth flourishing branches.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.

prices

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.

PROCLAMATION

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A PROCLAMATION OF WAR.

profits

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The security was sure, the profits accumulative.

put

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not expect a rush of customers, being aware that pawnbroking was a tree of very small beginnings, a seed which needed time before it put forth flourishing branches.

ready

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.

requirednounUS /required/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.

rush

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not expect a rush of customers, being aware that pawnbroking was a tree of very small beginnings, a seed which needed time before it put forth flourishing branches.

security

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The security was sure, the profits accumulative.

seed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not expect a rush of customers, being aware that pawnbroking was a tree of very small beginnings, a seed which needed time before it put forth flourishing branches.

shop

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.

small

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not expect a rush of customers, being aware that pawnbroking was a tree of very small beginnings, a seed which needed time before it put forth flourishing branches.

surenounUS /sure/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The security was sure, the profits accumulative.

temporary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He did not expect a rush of customers, being aware that pawnbroking was a tree of very small beginnings, a seed which needed time before it put forth flourishing branches.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.

ticketed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He did not expect a rush of customers, being aware that pawnbroking was a tree of very small beginnings, a seed which needed time before it put forth flourishing branches.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.

tree

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not expect a rush of customers, being aware that pawnbroking was a tree of very small beginnings, a seed which needed time before it put forth flourishing branches.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not expect a rush of customers, being aware that pawnbroking was a tree of very small beginnings, a seed which needed time before it put forth flourishing branches.

WAR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A PROCLAMATION OF WAR.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.

window

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the shop window was a display of miscellaneous articles ticketed at low prices, and Aaron took his place behind his counter, ready to dispose of them, ready to argue and bargain, and to advance money on any other articles on which a temporary loan was required.