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A Thousand Degrees Below Zero
A Thousand Degrees Below Zero

Chapter IX

Cover illustration for A Thousand Degrees Below Zero
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Next morning the world read at its breakfast table that the Mississippi River had frozen over just below St. Louis, and that the water was rising rapidly.
The river had frozen solidly up to the surface.
The level rose, and the water started to flow over the top of the ice cake, only to be turned into ice as it did so.
Hour by hour the level rose, and hour by hour the solid ice barrier rose with the water level.
Men had tried to blast a way through for the rushing waters, but without effect.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Thousand Degrees Below Zero

Chapter IX

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Next morning the world read at its breakfast table that the Mississippi River had frozen over just below St. Louis, and that the water was rising rapidly.
Line 2
The river had frozen solidly up to the surface.
Line 3
The level rose, and the water started to flow over the top of the ice cake, only to be turned into ice as it did so.
Line 4
Hour by hour the level rose, and hour by hour the solid ice barrier rose with the water level.
Line 5
Men had tried to blast a way through for the rushing waters, but without effect.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Below preposition US /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading “Next morning the world read at its breakfast table that the Mississippi River had frozen over just below St. Louis, and that the water was rising rapidly.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Next morning the world read at its breakfast table that the Mississippi River had frozen over just below St. Louis, and that the water was rising rapidly.”

Next noun US /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Next morning the world read at its breakfast table that the Mississippi River had frozen over just below St. Louis, and that the water was rising rapidly.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “Next morning the world read at its breakfast table that the Mississippi River had frozen over just below St. Louis, and that the water was rising rapidly.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Men had tried to blast a way through for the rushing waters, but without effect.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “Men had tried to blast a way through for the rushing waters, but without effect.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Men had tried to blast a way through for the rushing waters, but without effect.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Next morning the world read at its breakfast table that the Mississippi River had frozen over just below St. Louis, and that the water was rising rapidly.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The level rose, and the water started to flow over the top of the ice cake, only to be turned into ice as it did so.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Next morning the world read at its breakfast table that the Mississippi River had frozen over just below St. Louis, and that the water was rising rapidly.

barrier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hour by hour the level rose, and hour by hour the solid ice barrier rose with the water level.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The level rose, and the water started to flow over the top of the ice cake, only to be turned into ice as it did so.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading Next morning the world read at its breakfast table that the Mississippi River had frozen over just below St. Louis, and that the water was rising rapidly.

blast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Men had tried to blast a way through for the rushing waters, but without effect.

breakfast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning the world read at its breakfast table that the Mississippi River had frozen over just below St. Louis, and that the water was rising rapidly.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Men had tried to blast a way through for the rushing waters, but without effect.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Hour by hour the level rose, and hour by hour the solid ice barrier rose with the water level.

cake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The level rose, and the water started to flow over the top of the ice cake, only to be turned into ice as it did so.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The level rose, and the water started to flow over the top of the ice cake, only to be turned into ice as it did so.

effect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Men had tried to blast a way through for the rushing waters, but without effect.

flow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The level rose, and the water started to flow over the top of the ice cake, only to be turned into ice as it did so.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Men had tried to blast a way through for the rushing waters, but without effect.

frozen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning the world read at its breakfast table that the Mississippi River had frozen over just below St. Louis, and that the water was rising rapidly.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Next morning the world read at its breakfast table that the Mississippi River had frozen over just below St. Louis, and that the water was rising rapidly.

Hour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hour by hour the level rose, and hour by hour the solid ice barrier rose with the water level.

ice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The level rose, and the water started to flow over the top of the ice cake, only to be turned into ice as it did so.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The level rose, and the water started to flow over the top of the ice cake, only to be turned into ice as it did so.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The level rose, and the water started to flow over the top of the ice cake, only to be turned into ice as it did so.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Next morning the world read at its breakfast table that the Mississippi River had frozen over just below St. Louis, and that the water was rising rapidly.

just

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning the world read at its breakfast table that the Mississippi River had frozen over just below St. Louis, and that the water was rising rapidly.

level

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The level rose, and the water started to flow over the top of the ice cake, only to be turned into ice as it did so.

Louis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning the world read at its breakfast table that the Mississippi River had frozen over just below St. Louis, and that the water was rising rapidly.

Men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Men had tried to blast a way through for the rushing waters, but without effect.

Mississippi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning the world read at its breakfast table that the Mississippi River had frozen over just below St. Louis, and that the water was rising rapidly.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Next morning the world read at its breakfast table that the Mississippi River had frozen over just below St. Louis, and that the water was rising rapidly.

NextnounUS /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Next morning the world read at its breakfast table that the Mississippi River had frozen over just below St. Louis, and that the water was rising rapidly.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The level rose, and the water started to flow over the top of the ice cake, only to be turned into ice as it did so.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The level rose, and the water started to flow over the top of the ice cake, only to be turned into ice as it did so.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Next morning the world read at its breakfast table that the Mississippi River had frozen over just below St. Louis, and that the water was rising rapidly.

rapidly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning the world read at its breakfast table that the Mississippi River had frozen over just below St. Louis, and that the water was rising rapidly.

read

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning the world read at its breakfast table that the Mississippi River had frozen over just below St. Louis, and that the water was rising rapidly.

rising

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning the world read at its breakfast table that the Mississippi River had frozen over just below St. Louis, and that the water was rising rapidly.

River

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning the world read at its breakfast table that the Mississippi River had frozen over just below St. Louis, and that the water was rising rapidly.

rose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The level rose, and the water started to flow over the top of the ice cake, only to be turned into ice as it did so.

rushing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Men had tried to blast a way through for the rushing waters, but without effect.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The level rose, and the water started to flow over the top of the ice cake, only to be turned into ice as it did so.

solid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hour by hour the level rose, and hour by hour the solid ice barrier rose with the water level.

solidly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The river had frozen solidly up to the surface.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning the world read at its breakfast table that the Mississippi River had frozen over just below St. Louis, and that the water was rising rapidly.

started

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The level rose, and the water started to flow over the top of the ice cake, only to be turned into ice as it did so.

surface

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The river had frozen solidly up to the surface.

table

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning the world read at its breakfast table that the Mississippi River had frozen over just below St. Louis, and that the water was rising rapidly.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Next morning the world read at its breakfast table that the Mississippi River had frozen over just below St. Louis, and that the water was rising rapidly.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Next morning the world read at its breakfast table that the Mississippi River had frozen over just below St. Louis, and that the water was rising rapidly.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Men had tried to blast a way through for the rushing waters, but without effect.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The river had frozen solidly up to the surface.

top

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The level rose, and the water started to flow over the top of the ice cake, only to be turned into ice as it did so.

tried

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Men had tried to blast a way through for the rushing waters, but without effect.

turned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The level rose, and the water started to flow over the top of the ice cake, only to be turned into ice as it did so.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The river had frozen solidly up to the surface.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Next morning the world read at its breakfast table that the Mississippi River had frozen over just below St. Louis, and that the water was rising rapidly.

water

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning the world read at its breakfast table that the Mississippi River had frozen over just below St. Louis, and that the water was rising rapidly.

waters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Men had tried to blast a way through for the rushing waters, but without effect.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Men had tried to blast a way through for the rushing waters, but without effect.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Hour by hour the level rose, and hour by hour the solid ice barrier rose with the water level.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Men had tried to blast a way through for the rushing waters, but without effect.

world

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next morning the world read at its breakfast table that the Mississippi River had frozen over just below St. Louis, and that the water was rising rapidly.