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A Thousand Degrees Below Zero
A Thousand Degrees Below Zero

Chapter III

Cover illustration for A Thousand Degrees Below Zero
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Teddy Gerrod was stuffing his feet into heavy, fur-lined arctic boots.
Ten or twelve soldiers were loading clumsy, awkward-looking engines on improvised sledges resting on the ice at the foot of the fort embankments.
Others were putting equally ungainly iron globes with winged metal rods attached to them on other sledges.
A dozen befurred and swathed figures came down the slope of the embankment and examined the preparations.
A naval launch ran smartly alongside the edge of the ice, and a messenger came over at the double to the commandant of the fort, who stood by Teddy Gerrod.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Thousand Degrees Below Zero

Chapter III

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Teddy Gerrod was stuffing his feet into heavy, fur-lined arctic boots.
Line 2
Ten or twelve soldiers were loading clumsy, awkward-looking engines on improvised sledges resting on the ice at the foot of the fort embankments.
Line 3
Others were putting equally ungainly iron globes with winged metal rods attached to them on other sledges.
Line 4
A dozen befurred and swathed figures came down the slope of the embankment and examined the preparations.
Line 5
A naval launch ran smartly alongside the edge of the ice, and a messenger came over at the double to the commandant of the fort, who stood by Teddy Gerrod.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Clumsy adjective US /ˈklʌmzi/

awkward in movement or handling things

From this reading “Ten or twelve soldiers were loading clumsy, awkward-looking engines on improvised sledges resting on the ice at the foot of the fort embankments.”

Double noun US /double/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A naval launch ran smartly alongside the edge of the ice, and a messenger came over at the double to the commandant of the fort, who stood by Teddy Gerrod.”

Equally noun US /ˈequally/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Others were putting equally ungainly iron globes with winged metal rods attached to them on other sledges.”

Foot noun US /foot/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Ten or twelve soldiers were loading clumsy, awkward-looking engines on improvised sledges resting on the ice at the foot of the fort embankments.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “A naval launch ran smartly alongside the edge of the ice, and a messenger came over at the double to the commandant of the fort, who stood by Teddy Gerrod.”

Resting noun US /ˈresting/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Ten or twelve soldiers were loading clumsy, awkward-looking engines on improvised sledges resting on the ice at the foot of the fort embankments.”

Stood noun US /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A naval launch ran smartly alongside the edge of the ice, and a messenger came over at the double to the commandant of the fort, who stood by Teddy Gerrod.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A dozen befurred and swathed figures came down the slope of the embankment and examined the preparations.

alongside

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A naval launch ran smartly alongside the edge of the ice, and a messenger came over at the double to the commandant of the fort, who stood by Teddy Gerrod.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A dozen befurred and swathed figures came down the slope of the embankment and examined the preparations.

arctic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Teddy Gerrod was stuffing his feet into heavy, fur-lined arctic boots.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Ten or twelve soldiers were loading clumsy, awkward-looking engines on improvised sledges resting on the ice at the foot of the fort embankments.

attached

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Others were putting equally ungainly iron globes with winged metal rods attached to them on other sledges.

awkward-looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ten or twelve soldiers were loading clumsy, awkward-looking engines on improvised sledges resting on the ice at the foot of the fort embankments.

befurred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A dozen befurred and swathed figures came down the slope of the embankment and examined the preparations.

boots

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Teddy Gerrod was stuffing his feet into heavy, fur-lined arctic boots.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A naval launch ran smartly alongside the edge of the ice, and a messenger came over at the double to the commandant of the fort, who stood by Teddy Gerrod.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A dozen befurred and swathed figures came down the slope of the embankment and examined the preparations.

clumsyadjectiveUS /ˈklʌmzi/

awkward in movement or handling things

From this reading Ten or twelve soldiers were loading clumsy, awkward-looking engines on improvised sledges resting on the ice at the foot of the fort embankments.

commandant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A naval launch ran smartly alongside the edge of the ice, and a messenger came over at the double to the commandant of the fort, who stood by Teddy Gerrod.

double

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A naval launch ran smartly alongside the edge of the ice, and a messenger came over at the double to the commandant of the fort, who stood by Teddy Gerrod.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A dozen befurred and swathed figures came down the slope of the embankment and examined the preparations.

dozen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A dozen befurred and swathed figures came down the slope of the embankment and examined the preparations.

edge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A naval launch ran smartly alongside the edge of the ice, and a messenger came over at the double to the commandant of the fort, who stood by Teddy Gerrod.

embankment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A dozen befurred and swathed figures came down the slope of the embankment and examined the preparations.

embankments

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ten or twelve soldiers were loading clumsy, awkward-looking engines on improvised sledges resting on the ice at the foot of the fort embankments.

engines

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ten or twelve soldiers were loading clumsy, awkward-looking engines on improvised sledges resting on the ice at the foot of the fort embankments.

equallynounUS /ˈequally/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Others were putting equally ungainly iron globes with winged metal rods attached to them on other sledges.

examined

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A dozen befurred and swathed figures came down the slope of the embankment and examined the preparations.

feet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Teddy Gerrod was stuffing his feet into heavy, fur-lined arctic boots.

figures

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A dozen befurred and swathed figures came down the slope of the embankment and examined the preparations.

footnounUS /foot/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Ten or twelve soldiers were loading clumsy, awkward-looking engines on improvised sledges resting on the ice at the foot of the fort embankments.

fort

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ten or twelve soldiers were loading clumsy, awkward-looking engines on improvised sledges resting on the ice at the foot of the fort embankments.

fur-lined

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Teddy Gerrod was stuffing his feet into heavy, fur-lined arctic boots.

Gerrod

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Teddy Gerrod was stuffing his feet into heavy, fur-lined arctic boots.

globes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Others were putting equally ungainly iron globes with winged metal rods attached to them on other sledges.

heavy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Teddy Gerrod was stuffing his feet into heavy, fur-lined arctic boots.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Teddy Gerrod was stuffing his feet into heavy, fur-lined arctic boots.

ice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ten or twelve soldiers were loading clumsy, awkward-looking engines on improvised sledges resting on the ice at the foot of the fort embankments.

improvised

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ten or twelve soldiers were loading clumsy, awkward-looking engines on improvised sledges resting on the ice at the foot of the fort embankments.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Teddy Gerrod was stuffing his feet into heavy, fur-lined arctic boots.

iron

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Others were putting equally ungainly iron globes with winged metal rods attached to them on other sledges.

launch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A naval launch ran smartly alongside the edge of the ice, and a messenger came over at the double to the commandant of the fort, who stood by Teddy Gerrod.

loading

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ten or twelve soldiers were loading clumsy, awkward-looking engines on improvised sledges resting on the ice at the foot of the fort embankments.

messenger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A naval launch ran smartly alongside the edge of the ice, and a messenger came over at the double to the commandant of the fort, who stood by Teddy Gerrod.

metal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Others were putting equally ungainly iron globes with winged metal rods attached to them on other sledges.

naval

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A naval launch ran smartly alongside the edge of the ice, and a messenger came over at the double to the commandant of the fort, who stood by Teddy Gerrod.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Ten or twelve soldiers were loading clumsy, awkward-looking engines on improvised sledges resting on the ice at the foot of the fort embankments.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Ten or twelve soldiers were loading clumsy, awkward-looking engines on improvised sledges resting on the ice at the foot of the fort embankments.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Ten or twelve soldiers were loading clumsy, awkward-looking engines on improvised sledges resting on the ice at the foot of the fort embankments.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Others were putting equally ungainly iron globes with winged metal rods attached to them on other sledges.

Others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Others were putting equally ungainly iron globes with winged metal rods attached to them on other sledges.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading A naval launch ran smartly alongside the edge of the ice, and a messenger came over at the double to the commandant of the fort, who stood by Teddy Gerrod.

preparations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A dozen befurred and swathed figures came down the slope of the embankment and examined the preparations.

putting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Others were putting equally ungainly iron globes with winged metal rods attached to them on other sledges.

ran

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A naval launch ran smartly alongside the edge of the ice, and a messenger came over at the double to the commandant of the fort, who stood by Teddy Gerrod.

restingnounUS /ˈresting/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Ten or twelve soldiers were loading clumsy, awkward-looking engines on improvised sledges resting on the ice at the foot of the fort embankments.

rods

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Others were putting equally ungainly iron globes with winged metal rods attached to them on other sledges.

sledges

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ten or twelve soldiers were loading clumsy, awkward-looking engines on improvised sledges resting on the ice at the foot of the fort embankments.

slope

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A dozen befurred and swathed figures came down the slope of the embankment and examined the preparations.

smartly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A naval launch ran smartly alongside the edge of the ice, and a messenger came over at the double to the commandant of the fort, who stood by Teddy Gerrod.

soldiers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ten or twelve soldiers were loading clumsy, awkward-looking engines on improvised sledges resting on the ice at the foot of the fort embankments.

stoodnounUS /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A naval launch ran smartly alongside the edge of the ice, and a messenger came over at the double to the commandant of the fort, who stood by Teddy Gerrod.

stuffing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Teddy Gerrod was stuffing his feet into heavy, fur-lined arctic boots.

swathed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A dozen befurred and swathed figures came down the slope of the embankment and examined the preparations.

Teddy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Teddy Gerrod was stuffing his feet into heavy, fur-lined arctic boots.

Ten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ten or twelve soldiers were loading clumsy, awkward-looking engines on improvised sledges resting on the ice at the foot of the fort embankments.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Ten or twelve soldiers were loading clumsy, awkward-looking engines on improvised sledges resting on the ice at the foot of the fort embankments.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Others were putting equally ungainly iron globes with winged metal rods attached to them on other sledges.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Others were putting equally ungainly iron globes with winged metal rods attached to them on other sledges.

twelve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ten or twelve soldiers were loading clumsy, awkward-looking engines on improvised sledges resting on the ice at the foot of the fort embankments.

ungainly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Others were putting equally ungainly iron globes with winged metal rods attached to them on other sledges.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Teddy Gerrod was stuffing his feet into heavy, fur-lined arctic boots.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Ten or twelve soldiers were loading clumsy, awkward-looking engines on improvised sledges resting on the ice at the foot of the fort embankments.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading A naval launch ran smartly alongside the edge of the ice, and a messenger came over at the double to the commandant of the fort, who stood by Teddy Gerrod.

winged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Others were putting equally ungainly iron globes with winged metal rods attached to them on other sledges.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Others were putting equally ungainly iron globes with winged metal rods attached to them on other sledges.