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A Start in Life
A Start in Life

Chapter X · Another Catastrophe

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Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
About eleven the next morning, a terrible sound awoke the unfortunate clerk.
Recognizing the voice of his uncle Cardot, he thought it wise to feign sleep, and so turned his face into the yellow velvet cushions on which he had passed the night.
“Really, my little Florentine,” said the old gentleman, “this is neither right nor sensible; you danced last evening in ‘Les Ruines,’ and you have spent the night in an orgy.
That’s deliberately going to work to lose your freshness.
Besides which, it was ungrateful to inaugurate this beautiful apartment without even letting me know.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Start in Life

Chapter X · Another Catastrophe

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
About eleven the next morning, a terrible sound awoke the unfortunate clerk.
Line 2
Recognizing the voice of his uncle Cardot, he thought it wise to feign sleep, and so turned his face into the yellow velvet cushions on which he had passed the night.
Line 3
“Really, my little Florentine,” said the old gentleman, “this is neither right nor sensible; you danced last evening in ‘Les Ruines,’ and you have spent the night in an orgy.
Line 4
That’s deliberately going to work to lose your freshness.
Line 5
Besides which, it was ungrateful to inaugurate this beautiful apartment without even letting me know.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “About eleven the next morning, a terrible sound awoke the unfortunate clerk.”

Besides preposition US /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading “Besides which, it was ungrateful to inaugurate this beautiful apartment without even letting me know.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Besides which, it was ungrateful to inaugurate this beautiful apartment without even letting me know.”

Gentleman noun US /ˈgentleman/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading ““Really, my little Florentine,” said the old gentleman, “this is neither right nor sensible; you danced last evening in ‘Les Ruines,’ and you have spent the night in an orgy.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading ““Really, my little Florentine,” said the old gentleman, “this is neither right nor sensible; you danced last evening in ‘Les Ruines,’ and you have spent the night in an orgy.”

Know noun US /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Besides which, it was ungrateful to inaugurate this beautiful apartment without even letting me know.”

Last noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““Really, my little Florentine,” said the old gentleman, “this is neither right nor sensible; you danced last evening in ‘Les Ruines,’ and you have spent the night in an orgy.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““Really, my little Florentine,” said the old gentleman, “this is neither right nor sensible; you danced last evening in ‘Les Ruines,’ and you have spent the night in an orgy.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “About eleven the next morning, a terrible sound awoke the unfortunate clerk.”

Neither determiner US /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading ““Really, my little Florentine,” said the old gentleman, “this is neither right nor sensible; you danced last evening in ‘Les Ruines,’ and you have spent the night in an orgy.”

Next noun US /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “About eleven the next morning, a terrible sound awoke the unfortunate clerk.”

Passed noun US /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Recognizing the voice of his uncle Cardot, he thought it wise to feign sleep, and so turned his face into the yellow velvet cushions on which he had passed the night.”

Right noun US /right/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““Really, my little Florentine,” said the old gentleman, “this is neither right nor sensible; you danced last evening in ‘Les Ruines,’ and you have spent the night in an orgy.”

Terrible noun US /ˈterrible/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “About eleven the next morning, a terrible sound awoke the unfortunate clerk.”

Thought noun US /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Recognizing the voice of his uncle Cardot, he thought it wise to feign sleep, and so turned his face into the yellow velvet cushions on which he had passed the night.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “Besides which, it was ungrateful to inaugurate this beautiful apartment without even letting me know.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading About eleven the next morning, a terrible sound awoke the unfortunate clerk.

AboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading About eleven the next morning, a terrible sound awoke the unfortunate clerk.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading “Really, my little Florentine,” said the old gentleman, “this is neither right nor sensible; you danced last evening in ‘Les Ruines,’ and you have spent the night in an orgy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Recognizing the voice of his uncle Cardot, he thought it wise to feign sleep, and so turned his face into the yellow velvet cushions on which he had passed the night.

apartment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Besides which, it was ungrateful to inaugurate this beautiful apartment without even letting me know.

awoke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About eleven the next morning, a terrible sound awoke the unfortunate clerk.

beautiful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Besides which, it was ungrateful to inaugurate this beautiful apartment without even letting me know.

BesidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading Besides which, it was ungrateful to inaugurate this beautiful apartment without even letting me know.

Cardot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Recognizing the voice of his uncle Cardot, he thought it wise to feign sleep, and so turned his face into the yellow velvet cushions on which he had passed the night.

clerk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About eleven the next morning, a terrible sound awoke the unfortunate clerk.

cushions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Recognizing the voice of his uncle Cardot, he thought it wise to feign sleep, and so turned his face into the yellow velvet cushions on which he had passed the night.

danced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Really, my little Florentine,” said the old gentleman, “this is neither right nor sensible; you danced last evening in ‘Les Ruines,’ and you have spent the night in an orgy.

deliberately

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That’s deliberately going to work to lose your freshness.

eleven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About eleven the next morning, a terrible sound awoke the unfortunate clerk.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Besides which, it was ungrateful to inaugurate this beautiful apartment without even letting me know.

evening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Really, my little Florentine,” said the old gentleman, “this is neither right nor sensible; you danced last evening in ‘Les Ruines,’ and you have spent the night in an orgy.

face

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Recognizing the voice of his uncle Cardot, he thought it wise to feign sleep, and so turned his face into the yellow velvet cushions on which he had passed the night.

feign

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Recognizing the voice of his uncle Cardot, he thought it wise to feign sleep, and so turned his face into the yellow velvet cushions on which he had passed the night.

Florentine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Really, my little Florentine,” said the old gentleman, “this is neither right nor sensible; you danced last evening in ‘Les Ruines,’ and you have spent the night in an orgy.

freshness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That’s deliberately going to work to lose your freshness.

gentlemannounUS /ˈgentleman/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Really, my little Florentine,” said the old gentleman, “this is neither right nor sensible; you danced last evening in ‘Les Ruines,’ and you have spent the night in an orgy.

going

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That’s deliberately going to work to lose your freshness.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Recognizing the voice of his uncle Cardot, he thought it wise to feign sleep, and so turned his face into the yellow velvet cushions on which he had passed the night.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Really, my little Florentine,” said the old gentleman, “this is neither right nor sensible; you danced last evening in ‘Les Ruines,’ and you have spent the night in an orgy.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Recognizing the voice of his uncle Cardot, he thought it wise to feign sleep, and so turned his face into the yellow velvet cushions on which he had passed the night.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Recognizing the voice of his uncle Cardot, he thought it wise to feign sleep, and so turned his face into the yellow velvet cushions on which he had passed the night.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “Really, my little Florentine,” said the old gentleman, “this is neither right nor sensible; you danced last evening in ‘Les Ruines,’ and you have spent the night in an orgy.

inaugurate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Besides which, it was ungrateful to inaugurate this beautiful apartment without even letting me know.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Recognizing the voice of his uncle Cardot, he thought it wise to feign sleep, and so turned his face into the yellow velvet cushions on which he had passed the night.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Really, my little Florentine,” said the old gentleman, “this is neither right nor sensible; you danced last evening in ‘Les Ruines,’ and you have spent the night in an orgy.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Recognizing the voice of his uncle Cardot, he thought it wise to feign sleep, and so turned his face into the yellow velvet cushions on which he had passed the night.

knownounUS /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Besides which, it was ungrateful to inaugurate this beautiful apartment without even letting me know.

lastnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Really, my little Florentine,” said the old gentleman, “this is neither right nor sensible; you danced last evening in ‘Les Ruines,’ and you have spent the night in an orgy.

Les

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Really, my little Florentine,” said the old gentleman, “this is neither right nor sensible; you danced last evening in ‘Les Ruines,’ and you have spent the night in an orgy.

letting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Besides which, it was ungrateful to inaugurate this beautiful apartment without even letting me know.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Really, my little Florentine,” said the old gentleman, “this is neither right nor sensible; you danced last evening in ‘Les Ruines,’ and you have spent the night in an orgy.

lose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That’s deliberately going to work to lose your freshness.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Besides which, it was ungrateful to inaugurate this beautiful apartment without even letting me know.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading About eleven the next morning, a terrible sound awoke the unfortunate clerk.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “Really, my little Florentine,” said the old gentleman, “this is neither right nor sensible; you danced last evening in ‘Les Ruines,’ and you have spent the night in an orgy.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading “Really, my little Florentine,” said the old gentleman, “this is neither right nor sensible; you danced last evening in ‘Les Ruines,’ and you have spent the night in an orgy.

nextnounUS /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading About eleven the next morning, a terrible sound awoke the unfortunate clerk.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Recognizing the voice of his uncle Cardot, he thought it wise to feign sleep, and so turned his face into the yellow velvet cushions on which he had passed the night.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading “Really, my little Florentine,” said the old gentleman, “this is neither right nor sensible; you danced last evening in ‘Les Ruines,’ and you have spent the night in an orgy.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Recognizing the voice of his uncle Cardot, he thought it wise to feign sleep, and so turned his face into the yellow velvet cushions on which he had passed the night.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Really, my little Florentine,” said the old gentleman, “this is neither right nor sensible; you danced last evening in ‘Les Ruines,’ and you have spent the night in an orgy.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Recognizing the voice of his uncle Cardot, he thought it wise to feign sleep, and so turned his face into the yellow velvet cushions on which he had passed the night.

orgy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Really, my little Florentine,” said the old gentleman, “this is neither right nor sensible; you danced last evening in ‘Les Ruines,’ and you have spent the night in an orgy.

passednounUS /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Recognizing the voice of his uncle Cardot, he thought it wise to feign sleep, and so turned his face into the yellow velvet cushions on which he had passed the night.

Really

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Really, my little Florentine,” said the old gentleman, “this is neither right nor sensible; you danced last evening in ‘Les Ruines,’ and you have spent the night in an orgy.

Recognizing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Recognizing the voice of his uncle Cardot, he thought it wise to feign sleep, and so turned his face into the yellow velvet cushions on which he had passed the night.

rightnounUS /right/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Really, my little Florentine,” said the old gentleman, “this is neither right nor sensible; you danced last evening in ‘Les Ruines,’ and you have spent the night in an orgy.

Ruines

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Really, my little Florentine,” said the old gentleman, “this is neither right nor sensible; you danced last evening in ‘Les Ruines,’ and you have spent the night in an orgy.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Really, my little Florentine,” said the old gentleman, “this is neither right nor sensible; you danced last evening in ‘Les Ruines,’ and you have spent the night in an orgy.

sensible

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Really, my little Florentine,” said the old gentleman, “this is neither right nor sensible; you danced last evening in ‘Les Ruines,’ and you have spent the night in an orgy.

sleep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Recognizing the voice of his uncle Cardot, he thought it wise to feign sleep, and so turned his face into the yellow velvet cushions on which he had passed the night.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Recognizing the voice of his uncle Cardot, he thought it wise to feign sleep, and so turned his face into the yellow velvet cushions on which he had passed the night.

sound

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About eleven the next morning, a terrible sound awoke the unfortunate clerk.

spent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Really, my little Florentine,” said the old gentleman, “this is neither right nor sensible; you danced last evening in ‘Les Ruines,’ and you have spent the night in an orgy.

terriblenounUS /ˈterrible/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading About eleven the next morning, a terrible sound awoke the unfortunate clerk.

That's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That’s deliberately going to work to lose your freshness.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading About eleven the next morning, a terrible sound awoke the unfortunate clerk.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “Really, my little Florentine,” said the old gentleman, “this is neither right nor sensible; you danced last evening in ‘Les Ruines,’ and you have spent the night in an orgy.

thoughtnounUS /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Recognizing the voice of his uncle Cardot, he thought it wise to feign sleep, and so turned his face into the yellow velvet cushions on which he had passed the night.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Recognizing the voice of his uncle Cardot, he thought it wise to feign sleep, and so turned his face into the yellow velvet cushions on which he had passed the night.

turned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Recognizing the voice of his uncle Cardot, he thought it wise to feign sleep, and so turned his face into the yellow velvet cushions on which he had passed the night.

uncle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Recognizing the voice of his uncle Cardot, he thought it wise to feign sleep, and so turned his face into the yellow velvet cushions on which he had passed the night.

unfortunate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About eleven the next morning, a terrible sound awoke the unfortunate clerk.

ungrateful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Besides which, it was ungrateful to inaugurate this beautiful apartment without even letting me know.

velvet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Recognizing the voice of his uncle Cardot, he thought it wise to feign sleep, and so turned his face into the yellow velvet cushions on which he had passed the night.

voice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Recognizing the voice of his uncle Cardot, he thought it wise to feign sleep, and so turned his face into the yellow velvet cushions on which he had passed the night.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Besides which, it was ungrateful to inaugurate this beautiful apartment without even letting me know.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Recognizing the voice of his uncle Cardot, he thought it wise to feign sleep, and so turned his face into the yellow velvet cushions on which he had passed the night.

wise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Recognizing the voice of his uncle Cardot, he thought it wise to feign sleep, and so turned his face into the yellow velvet cushions on which he had passed the night.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Besides which, it was ungrateful to inaugurate this beautiful apartment without even letting me know.

work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That’s deliberately going to work to lose your freshness.

yellow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Recognizing the voice of his uncle Cardot, he thought it wise to feign sleep, and so turned his face into the yellow velvet cushions on which he had passed the night.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Really, my little Florentine,” said the old gentleman, “this is neither right nor sensible; you danced last evening in ‘Les Ruines,’ and you have spent the night in an orgy.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading That’s deliberately going to work to lose your freshness.