Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
A Son of the Soil
A Son of the Soil

Chapter XIII

Cover illustration for A Son of the Soil
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Colin found a letter on the breakfast-table next morning, which gave a new development to his mental struggle.
It was from the Professor in Glasgow in whose class he had won his greatest laurels.
He was not a correspondent nor even a friend of Colin’s, and the effect of his letter was increased accordingly.
“One of our exhibitions to Balliol is to be competed for immediately after Christmas,” wrote the Professor.
“I am very anxious that you should be a candidate.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Son of the Soil

Chapter XIII

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Colin found a letter on the breakfast-table next morning, which gave a new development to his mental struggle.
Line 2
It was from the Professor in Glasgow in whose class he had won his greatest laurels.
Line 3
He was not a correspondent nor even a friend of Colin’s, and the effect of his letter was increased accordingly.
Line 4
“One of our exhibitions to Balliol is to be competed for immediately after Christmas,” wrote the Professor.
Line 5
“I am very anxious that you should be a candidate.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading ““One of our exhibitions to Balliol is to be competed for immediately after Christmas,” wrote the Professor.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He was not a correspondent nor even a friend of Colin’s, and the effect of his letter was increased accordingly.”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Colin found a letter on the breakfast-table next morning, which gave a new development to his mental struggle.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Colin found a letter on the breakfast-table next morning, which gave a new development to his mental struggle.”

Next noun US /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Colin found a letter on the breakfast-table next morning, which gave a new development to his mental struggle.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading ““One of our exhibitions to Balliol is to be competed for immediately after Christmas,” wrote the Professor.”

Whose determiner US /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading “It was from the Professor in Glasgow in whose class he had won his greatest laurels.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Colin found a letter on the breakfast-table next morning, which gave a new development to his mental struggle.

accordingly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not a correspondent nor even a friend of Colin’s, and the effect of his letter was increased accordingly.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “One of our exhibitions to Balliol is to be competed for immediately after Christmas,” wrote the Professor.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading “I am very anxious that you should be a candidate.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was not a correspondent nor even a friend of Colin’s, and the effect of his letter was increased accordingly.

anxious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I am very anxious that you should be a candidate.

Balliol

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “One of our exhibitions to Balliol is to be competed for immediately after Christmas,” wrote the Professor.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “One of our exhibitions to Balliol is to be competed for immediately after Christmas,” wrote the Professor.

breakfast-table

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colin found a letter on the breakfast-table next morning, which gave a new development to his mental struggle.

candidate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I am very anxious that you should be a candidate.

Christmas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “One of our exhibitions to Balliol is to be competed for immediately after Christmas,” wrote the Professor.

class

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was from the Professor in Glasgow in whose class he had won his greatest laurels.

Colin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colin found a letter on the breakfast-table next morning, which gave a new development to his mental struggle.

Colin's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not a correspondent nor even a friend of Colin’s, and the effect of his letter was increased accordingly.

competed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “One of our exhibitions to Balliol is to be competed for immediately after Christmas,” wrote the Professor.

correspondent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not a correspondent nor even a friend of Colin’s, and the effect of his letter was increased accordingly.

development

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colin found a letter on the breakfast-table next morning, which gave a new development to his mental struggle.

effect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not a correspondent nor even a friend of Colin’s, and the effect of his letter was increased accordingly.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He was not a correspondent nor even a friend of Colin’s, and the effect of his letter was increased accordingly.

exhibitions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “One of our exhibitions to Balliol is to be competed for immediately after Christmas,” wrote the Professor.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “One of our exhibitions to Balliol is to be competed for immediately after Christmas,” wrote the Professor.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Colin found a letter on the breakfast-table next morning, which gave a new development to his mental struggle.

friend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not a correspondent nor even a friend of Colin’s, and the effect of his letter was increased accordingly.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was from the Professor in Glasgow in whose class he had won his greatest laurels.

gave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colin found a letter on the breakfast-table next morning, which gave a new development to his mental struggle.

Glasgow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was from the Professor in Glasgow in whose class he had won his greatest laurels.

greatest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was from the Professor in Glasgow in whose class he had won his greatest laurels.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was from the Professor in Glasgow in whose class he had won his greatest laurels.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was from the Professor in Glasgow in whose class he had won his greatest laurels.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Colin found a letter on the breakfast-table next morning, which gave a new development to his mental struggle.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I am very anxious that you should be a candidate.

immediately

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “One of our exhibitions to Balliol is to be competed for immediately after Christmas,” wrote the Professor.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was from the Professor in Glasgow in whose class he had won his greatest laurels.

increased

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was not a correspondent nor even a friend of Colin’s, and the effect of his letter was increased accordingly.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “One of our exhibitions to Balliol is to be competed for immediately after Christmas,” wrote the Professor.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was from the Professor in Glasgow in whose class he had won his greatest laurels.

laurels

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was from the Professor in Glasgow in whose class he had won his greatest laurels.

letter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colin found a letter on the breakfast-table next morning, which gave a new development to his mental struggle.

mental

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colin found a letter on the breakfast-table next morning, which gave a new development to his mental struggle.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Colin found a letter on the breakfast-table next morning, which gave a new development to his mental struggle.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colin found a letter on the breakfast-table next morning, which gave a new development to his mental struggle.

nextnounUS /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Colin found a letter on the breakfast-table next morning, which gave a new development to his mental struggle.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading He was not a correspondent nor even a friend of Colin’s, and the effect of his letter was increased accordingly.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He was not a correspondent nor even a friend of Colin’s, and the effect of his letter was increased accordingly.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He was not a correspondent nor even a friend of Colin’s, and the effect of his letter was increased accordingly.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Colin found a letter on the breakfast-table next morning, which gave a new development to his mental struggle.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “One of our exhibitions to Balliol is to be competed for immediately after Christmas,” wrote the Professor.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading “One of our exhibitions to Balliol is to be competed for immediately after Christmas,” wrote the Professor.

Professor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was from the Professor in Glasgow in whose class he had won his greatest laurels.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading “I am very anxious that you should be a candidate.

struggle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colin found a letter on the breakfast-table next morning, which gave a new development to his mental struggle.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “I am very anxious that you should be a candidate.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Colin found a letter on the breakfast-table next morning, which gave a new development to his mental struggle.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Colin found a letter on the breakfast-table next morning, which gave a new development to his mental struggle.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I am very anxious that you should be a candidate.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was from the Professor in Glasgow in whose class he had won his greatest laurels.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Colin found a letter on the breakfast-table next morning, which gave a new development to his mental struggle.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading It was from the Professor in Glasgow in whose class he had won his greatest laurels.

won

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was from the Professor in Glasgow in whose class he had won his greatest laurels.

wrote

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “One of our exhibitions to Balliol is to be competed for immediately after Christmas,” wrote the Professor.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “I am very anxious that you should be a candidate.