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A private chivalry
A private chivalry

Chapter IX

Cover illustration for A private chivalry
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE EYE TO THE STRING IN the Langford household the judge and Dorothy were the only early risers, and on the morning following Will’s home-bringing they breakfasted alone together as usual.
Dorothy and her mother had sat up for the wayward one the night before; but at the breakfast table the daughter saw that the news of his son’s return brought small comfort to her father.
The cause of his disquietude was not far to seek.
The morning papers lay unopened beside his plate, and he left them there when he retreated to the library.
Being a woman, Dorothy did not thus deny herself the luxury of suffering with full knowledge.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A private chivalry

Chapter IX

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE EYE TO THE STRING IN the Langford household the judge and Dorothy were the only early risers, and on the morning following Will’s home-bringing they breakfasted alone together as usual.
Line 2
Dorothy and her mother had sat up for the wayward one the night before; but at the breakfast table the daughter saw that the news of his son’s return brought small comfort to her father.
Line 3
The cause of his disquietude was not far to seek.
Line 4
The morning papers lay unopened beside his plate, and he left them there when he retreated to the library.
Line 5
Being a woman, Dorothy did not thus deny herself the luxury of suffering with full knowledge.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Alone noun US /alone/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “THE EYE TO THE STRING IN the Langford household the judge and Dorothy were the only early risers, and on the morning following Will’s home-bringing they breakfasted alone together as usual.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Dorothy and her mother had sat up for the wayward one the night before; but at the breakfast table the daughter saw that the news of his son’s return brought small comfort to her father.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “Being a woman, Dorothy did not thus deny herself the luxury of suffering with full knowledge.”

Beside preposition US /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading “The morning papers lay unopened beside his plate, and he left them there when he retreated to the library.”

Brought noun US /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Dorothy and her mother had sat up for the wayward one the night before; but at the breakfast table the daughter saw that the news of his son’s return brought small comfort to her father.”

Herself pronoun US /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Being a woman, Dorothy did not thus deny herself the luxury of suffering with full knowledge.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The morning papers lay unopened beside his plate, and he left them there when he retreated to the library.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “THE EYE TO THE STRING IN the Langford household the judge and Dorothy were the only early risers, and on the morning following Will’s home-bringing they breakfasted alone together as usual.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Dorothy and her mother had sat up for the wayward one the night before; but at the breakfast table the daughter saw that the news of his son’s return brought small comfort to her father.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Being a woman, Dorothy did not thus deny herself the luxury of suffering with full knowledge.

alonenounUS /alone/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading THE EYE TO THE STRING IN the Langford household the judge and Dorothy were the only early risers, and on the morning following Will’s home-bringing they breakfasted alone together as usual.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE EYE TO THE STRING IN the Langford household the judge and Dorothy were the only early risers, and on the morning following Will’s home-bringing they breakfasted alone together as usual.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE EYE TO THE STRING IN the Langford household the judge and Dorothy were the only early risers, and on the morning following Will’s home-bringing they breakfasted alone together as usual.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Dorothy and her mother had sat up for the wayward one the night before; but at the breakfast table the daughter saw that the news of his son’s return brought small comfort to her father.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Dorothy and her mother had sat up for the wayward one the night before; but at the breakfast table the daughter saw that the news of his son’s return brought small comfort to her father.

Beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Being a woman, Dorothy did not thus deny herself the luxury of suffering with full knowledge.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading The morning papers lay unopened beside his plate, and he left them there when he retreated to the library.

breakfast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dorothy and her mother had sat up for the wayward one the night before; but at the breakfast table the daughter saw that the news of his son’s return brought small comfort to her father.

breakfasted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EYE TO THE STRING IN the Langford household the judge and Dorothy were the only early risers, and on the morning following Will’s home-bringing they breakfasted alone together as usual.

broughtnounUS /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Dorothy and her mother had sat up for the wayward one the night before; but at the breakfast table the daughter saw that the news of his son’s return brought small comfort to her father.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Dorothy and her mother had sat up for the wayward one the night before; but at the breakfast table the daughter saw that the news of his son’s return brought small comfort to her father.

cause

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cause of his disquietude was not far to seek.

comfort

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dorothy and her mother had sat up for the wayward one the night before; but at the breakfast table the daughter saw that the news of his son’s return brought small comfort to her father.

daughter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dorothy and her mother had sat up for the wayward one the night before; but at the breakfast table the daughter saw that the news of his son’s return brought small comfort to her father.

deny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being a woman, Dorothy did not thus deny herself the luxury of suffering with full knowledge.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Being a woman, Dorothy did not thus deny herself the luxury of suffering with full knowledge.

disquietude

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cause of his disquietude was not far to seek.

Dorothy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EYE TO THE STRING IN the Langford household the judge and Dorothy were the only early risers, and on the morning following Will’s home-bringing they breakfasted alone together as usual.

early

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EYE TO THE STRING IN the Langford household the judge and Dorothy were the only early risers, and on the morning following Will’s home-bringing they breakfasted alone together as usual.

EYE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EYE TO THE STRING IN the Langford household the judge and Dorothy were the only early risers, and on the morning following Will’s home-bringing they breakfasted alone together as usual.

far

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cause of his disquietude was not far to seek.

father

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dorothy and her mother had sat up for the wayward one the night before; but at the breakfast table the daughter saw that the news of his son’s return brought small comfort to her father.

following

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EYE TO THE STRING IN the Langford household the judge and Dorothy were the only early risers, and on the morning following Will’s home-bringing they breakfasted alone together as usual.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Dorothy and her mother had sat up for the wayward one the night before; but at the breakfast table the daughter saw that the news of his son’s return brought small comfort to her father.

full

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being a woman, Dorothy did not thus deny herself the luxury of suffering with full knowledge.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Dorothy and her mother had sat up for the wayward one the night before; but at the breakfast table the daughter saw that the news of his son’s return brought small comfort to her father.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The morning papers lay unopened beside his plate, and he left them there when he retreated to the library.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Dorothy and her mother had sat up for the wayward one the night before; but at the breakfast table the daughter saw that the news of his son’s return brought small comfort to her father.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Being a woman, Dorothy did not thus deny herself the luxury of suffering with full knowledge.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Dorothy and her mother had sat up for the wayward one the night before; but at the breakfast table the daughter saw that the news of his son’s return brought small comfort to her father.

home-bringing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EYE TO THE STRING IN the Langford household the judge and Dorothy were the only early risers, and on the morning following Will’s home-bringing they breakfasted alone together as usual.

household

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EYE TO THE STRING IN the Langford household the judge and Dorothy were the only early risers, and on the morning following Will’s home-bringing they breakfasted alone together as usual.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE EYE TO THE STRING IN the Langford household the judge and Dorothy were the only early risers, and on the morning following Will’s home-bringing they breakfasted alone together as usual.

judge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EYE TO THE STRING IN the Langford household the judge and Dorothy were the only early risers, and on the morning following Will’s home-bringing they breakfasted alone together as usual.

knowledge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being a woman, Dorothy did not thus deny herself the luxury of suffering with full knowledge.

Langford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EYE TO THE STRING IN the Langford household the judge and Dorothy were the only early risers, and on the morning following Will’s home-bringing they breakfasted alone together as usual.

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The morning papers lay unopened beside his plate, and he left them there when he retreated to the library.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The morning papers lay unopened beside his plate, and he left them there when he retreated to the library.

library

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The morning papers lay unopened beside his plate, and he left them there when he retreated to the library.

luxury

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being a woman, Dorothy did not thus deny herself the luxury of suffering with full knowledge.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading THE EYE TO THE STRING IN the Langford household the judge and Dorothy were the only early risers, and on the morning following Will’s home-bringing they breakfasted alone together as usual.

mother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dorothy and her mother had sat up for the wayward one the night before; but at the breakfast table the daughter saw that the news of his son’s return brought small comfort to her father.

news

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dorothy and her mother had sat up for the wayward one the night before; but at the breakfast table the daughter saw that the news of his son’s return brought small comfort to her father.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dorothy and her mother had sat up for the wayward one the night before; but at the breakfast table the daughter saw that the news of his son’s return brought small comfort to her father.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The cause of his disquietude was not far to seek.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Dorothy and her mother had sat up for the wayward one the night before; but at the breakfast table the daughter saw that the news of his son’s return brought small comfort to her father.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE EYE TO THE STRING IN the Langford household the judge and Dorothy were the only early risers, and on the morning following Will’s home-bringing they breakfasted alone together as usual.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Dorothy and her mother had sat up for the wayward one the night before; but at the breakfast table the daughter saw that the news of his son’s return brought small comfort to her father.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EYE TO THE STRING IN the Langford household the judge and Dorothy were the only early risers, and on the morning following Will’s home-bringing they breakfasted alone together as usual.

papers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The morning papers lay unopened beside his plate, and he left them there when he retreated to the library.

plate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The morning papers lay unopened beside his plate, and he left them there when he retreated to the library.

retreated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The morning papers lay unopened beside his plate, and he left them there when he retreated to the library.

return

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dorothy and her mother had sat up for the wayward one the night before; but at the breakfast table the daughter saw that the news of his son’s return brought small comfort to her father.

risers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EYE TO THE STRING IN the Langford household the judge and Dorothy were the only early risers, and on the morning following Will’s home-bringing they breakfasted alone together as usual.

sat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dorothy and her mother had sat up for the wayward one the night before; but at the breakfast table the daughter saw that the news of his son’s return brought small comfort to her father.

saw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dorothy and her mother had sat up for the wayward one the night before; but at the breakfast table the daughter saw that the news of his son’s return brought small comfort to her father.

seek

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cause of his disquietude was not far to seek.

small

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dorothy and her mother had sat up for the wayward one the night before; but at the breakfast table the daughter saw that the news of his son’s return brought small comfort to her father.

son's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dorothy and her mother had sat up for the wayward one the night before; but at the breakfast table the daughter saw that the news of his son’s return brought small comfort to her father.

STRING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EYE TO THE STRING IN the Langford household the judge and Dorothy were the only early risers, and on the morning following Will’s home-bringing they breakfasted alone together as usual.

suffering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being a woman, Dorothy did not thus deny herself the luxury of suffering with full knowledge.

table

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dorothy and her mother had sat up for the wayward one the night before; but at the breakfast table the daughter saw that the news of his son’s return brought small comfort to her father.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Dorothy and her mother had sat up for the wayward one the night before; but at the breakfast table the daughter saw that the news of his son’s return brought small comfort to her father.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE EYE TO THE STRING IN the Langford household the judge and Dorothy were the only early risers, and on the morning following Will’s home-bringing they breakfasted alone together as usual.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The morning papers lay unopened beside his plate, and he left them there when he retreated to the library.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The morning papers lay unopened beside his plate, and he left them there when he retreated to the library.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE EYE TO THE STRING IN the Langford household the judge and Dorothy were the only early risers, and on the morning following Will’s home-bringing they breakfasted alone together as usual.

thus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being a woman, Dorothy did not thus deny herself the luxury of suffering with full knowledge.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE EYE TO THE STRING IN the Langford household the judge and Dorothy were the only early risers, and on the morning following Will’s home-bringing they breakfasted alone together as usual.

together

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EYE TO THE STRING IN the Langford household the judge and Dorothy were the only early risers, and on the morning following Will’s home-bringing they breakfasted alone together as usual.

unopened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The morning papers lay unopened beside his plate, and he left them there when he retreated to the library.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dorothy and her mother had sat up for the wayward one the night before; but at the breakfast table the daughter saw that the news of his son’s return brought small comfort to her father.

usual

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EYE TO THE STRING IN the Langford household the judge and Dorothy were the only early risers, and on the morning following Will’s home-bringing they breakfasted alone together as usual.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The cause of his disquietude was not far to seek.

wayward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dorothy and her mother had sat up for the wayward one the night before; but at the breakfast table the daughter saw that the news of his son’s return brought small comfort to her father.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE EYE TO THE STRING IN the Langford household the judge and Dorothy were the only early risers, and on the morning following Will’s home-bringing they breakfasted alone together as usual.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The morning papers lay unopened beside his plate, and he left them there when he retreated to the library.

Will's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EYE TO THE STRING IN the Langford household the judge and Dorothy were the only early risers, and on the morning following Will’s home-bringing they breakfasted alone together as usual.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Being a woman, Dorothy did not thus deny herself the luxury of suffering with full knowledge.

woman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being a woman, Dorothy did not thus deny herself the luxury of suffering with full knowledge.