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A Personal Record
A Personal Record

Chapter VII

Cover illustration for A Personal Record
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The servant was anxious to get rid of the few peasants who had got into the house.
What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?
He reminded them, too, of Mr. Nicholas B.'s devotion to the sick in time of cholera.
Every word of this was true, and so far effective that the fellows began to scratch their heads and look irresolute.
The speaker then pointed at the window, exclaiming: “Look! there's all your crowd going away quietly, and you silly chaps had better go after them and pray God to forgive you your evil thoughts.”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Personal Record

Chapter VII

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The servant was anxious to get rid of the few peasants who had got into the house.
Line 2
What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?
Line 3
He reminded them, too, of Mr. Nicholas B.'s devotion to the sick in time of cholera.
Line 4
Every word of this was true, and so far effective that the fellows began to scratch their heads and look irresolute.
Line 5
The speaker then pointed at the window, exclaiming: “Look! there's all your crowd going away quietly, and you silly chaps had better go after them and pray God to forgive you your evil thoughts.”

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “The speaker then pointed at the window, exclaiming: “Look! there's all your crowd going away quietly, and you silly chaps had better go after them and pray God to forgive you your evil thoughts.””

Asked noun US /asked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?”

Began noun US /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Every word of this was true, and so far effective that the fellows began to scratch their heads and look irresolute.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “Every word of this was true, and so far effective that the fellows began to scratch their heads and look irresolute.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?”

Look noun US /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Every word of this was true, and so far effective that the fellows began to scratch their heads and look irresolute.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He reminded them, too, of Mr. Nicholas B.'s devotion to the sick in time of cholera.”

Toward preposition US /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading “What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The speaker then pointed at the window, exclaiming: “Look! there's all your crowd going away quietly, and you silly chaps had better go after them and pray God to forgive you your evil thoughts.”

agreed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The speaker then pointed at the window, exclaiming: “Look! there's all your crowd going away quietly, and you silly chaps had better go after them and pray God to forgive you your evil thoughts.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?

anxious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The servant was anxious to get rid of the few peasants who had got into the house.

askednounUS /asked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The speaker then pointed at the window, exclaiming: “Look! there's all your crowd going away quietly, and you silly chaps had better go after them and pray God to forgive you your evil thoughts.”

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The speaker then pointed at the window, exclaiming: “Look! there's all your crowd going away quietly, and you silly chaps had better go after them and pray God to forgive you your evil thoughts.”

B

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He reminded them, too, of Mr. Nicholas B.'s devotion to the sick in time of cholera.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?

begannounUS /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Every word of this was true, and so far effective that the fellows began to scratch their heads and look irresolute.

better

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The speaker then pointed at the window, exclaiming: “Look! there's all your crowd going away quietly, and you silly chaps had better go after them and pray God to forgive you your evil thoughts.”

chaps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The speaker then pointed at the window, exclaiming: “Look! there's all your crowd going away quietly, and you silly chaps had better go after them and pray God to forgive you your evil thoughts.”

cholera

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He reminded them, too, of Mr. Nicholas B.'s devotion to the sick in time of cholera.

conduct

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?

considerate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?

crowd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The speaker then pointed at the window, exclaiming: “Look! there's all your crowd going away quietly, and you silly chaps had better go after them and pray God to forgive you your evil thoughts.”

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?

devotion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He reminded them, too, of Mr. Nicholas B.'s devotion to the sick in time of cholera.

effective

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every word of this was true, and so far effective that the fellows began to scratch their heads and look irresolute.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every word of this was true, and so far effective that the fellows began to scratch their heads and look irresolute.

evil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The speaker then pointed at the window, exclaiming: “Look! there's all your crowd going away quietly, and you silly chaps had better go after them and pray God to forgive you your evil thoughts.”

exclaiming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The speaker then pointed at the window, exclaiming: “Look! there's all your crowd going away quietly, and you silly chaps had better go after them and pray God to forgive you your evil thoughts.”

far

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every word of this was true, and so far effective that the fellows began to scratch their heads and look irresolute.

fellows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every word of this was true, and so far effective that the fellows began to scratch their heads and look irresolute.

few

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The servant was anxious to get rid of the few peasants who had got into the house.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?

forgive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The speaker then pointed at the window, exclaiming: “Look! there's all your crowd going away quietly, and you silly chaps had better go after them and pray God to forgive you your evil thoughts.”

get

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The servant was anxious to get rid of the few peasants who had got into the house.

give

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?

go

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The speaker then pointed at the window, exclaiming: “Look! there's all your crowd going away quietly, and you silly chaps had better go after them and pray God to forgive you your evil thoughts.”

God

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The speaker then pointed at the window, exclaiming: “Look! there's all your crowd going away quietly, and you silly chaps had better go after them and pray God to forgive you your evil thoughts.”

going

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The speaker then pointed at the window, exclaiming: “Look! there's all your crowd going away quietly, and you silly chaps had better go after them and pray God to forgive you your evil thoughts.”

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?

got

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The servant was anxious to get rid of the few peasants who had got into the house.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The servant was anxious to get rid of the few peasants who had got into the house.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?

heads

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every word of this was true, and so far effective that the fellows began to scratch their heads and look irresolute.

herd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The servant was anxious to get rid of the few peasants who had got into the house.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He reminded them, too, of Mr. Nicholas B.'s devotion to the sick in time of cholera.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The servant was anxious to get rid of the few peasants who had got into the house.

invariably

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?

irresolute

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every word of this was true, and so far effective that the fellows began to scratch their heads and look irresolute.

looknounUS /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Every word of this was true, and so far effective that the fellows began to scratch their heads and look irresolute.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?

meadows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He reminded them, too, of Mr. Nicholas B.'s devotion to the sick in time of cholera.

Nicholas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He reminded them, too, of Mr. Nicholas B.'s devotion to the sick in time of cholera.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The servant was anxious to get rid of the few peasants who had got into the house.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?

peasants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The servant was anxious to get rid of the few peasants who had got into the house.

pointed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The speaker then pointed at the window, exclaiming: “Look! there's all your crowd going away quietly, and you silly chaps had better go after them and pray God to forgive you your evil thoughts.”

pray

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The speaker then pointed at the window, exclaiming: “Look! there's all your crowd going away quietly, and you silly chaps had better go after them and pray God to forgive you your evil thoughts.”

quietly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The speaker then pointed at the window, exclaiming: “Look! there's all your crowd going away quietly, and you silly chaps had better go after them and pray God to forgive you your evil thoughts.”

reminded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He reminded them, too, of Mr. Nicholas B.'s devotion to the sick in time of cholera.

rid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The servant was anxious to get rid of the few peasants who had got into the house.

s

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He reminded them, too, of Mr. Nicholas B.'s devotion to the sick in time of cholera.

scratch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every word of this was true, and so far effective that the fellows began to scratch their heads and look irresolute.

servant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The servant was anxious to get rid of the few peasants who had got into the house.

sick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He reminded them, too, of Mr. Nicholas B.'s devotion to the sick in time of cholera.

silly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The speaker then pointed at the window, exclaiming: “Look! there's all your crowd going away quietly, and you silly chaps had better go after them and pray God to forgive you your evil thoughts.”

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Every word of this was true, and so far effective that the fellows began to scratch their heads and look irresolute.

sort

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?

speaker

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The speaker then pointed at the window, exclaiming: “Look! there's all your crowd going away quietly, and you silly chaps had better go after them and pray God to forgive you your evil thoughts.”

tenant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The servant was anxious to get rid of the few peasants who had got into the house.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Every word of this was true, and so far effective that the fellows began to scratch their heads and look irresolute.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The speaker then pointed at the window, exclaiming: “Look! there's all your crowd going away quietly, and you silly chaps had better go after them and pray God to forgive you your evil thoughts.”

there's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The speaker then pointed at the window, exclaiming: “Look! there's all your crowd going away quietly, and you silly chaps had better go after them and pray God to forgive you your evil thoughts.”

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Every word of this was true, and so far effective that the fellows began to scratch their heads and look irresolute.

thoughts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The speaker then pointed at the window, exclaiming: “Look! there's all your crowd going away quietly, and you silly chaps had better go after them and pray God to forgive you your evil thoughts.”

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He reminded them, too, of Mr. Nicholas B.'s devotion to the sick in time of cholera.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The servant was anxious to get rid of the few peasants who had got into the house.

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He reminded them, too, of Mr. Nicholas B.'s devotion to the sick in time of cholera.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?

true

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every word of this was true, and so far effective that the fellows began to scratch their heads and look irresolute.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?

use

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?

village

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?

villagers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The servant was anxious to get rid of the few peasants who had got into the house.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The servant was anxious to get rid of the few peasants who had got into the house.

window

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The speaker then pointed at the window, exclaiming: “Look! there's all your crowd going away quietly, and you silly chaps had better go after them and pray God to forgive you your evil thoughts.”

word

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every word of this was true, and so far effective that the fellows began to scratch their heads and look irresolute.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What sort of conduct was that, he asked them, toward a man who was only a tenant, had been invariably good and considerate to the villagers for years, and only the other day had agreed to give up two meadows for the use of the village herd?

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading The speaker then pointed at the window, exclaiming: “Look! there's all your crowd going away quietly, and you silly chaps had better go after them and pray God to forgive you your evil thoughts.”

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading The speaker then pointed at the window, exclaiming: “Look! there's all your crowd going away quietly, and you silly chaps had better go after them and pray God to forgive you your evil thoughts.”