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A Mummer's Tale
A Mummer's Tale

Chapter VII

Cover illustration for A Mummer's Tale
Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Left alone in the silent house, Robert de Ligny relit the lamp.
Serious and even somewhat solemn voices were beginning to speak within him.
Moulded from childhood by the rules of moral responsibility, he now experienced a sensation of painful regret, akin to remorse.
Reflecting that he had caused the death of this man, albeit without intending it or knowing it, he did not feel wholly innocent.
Shreds of his philosophic and religious training came back to him, disturbing his conscience.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Mummer's Tale

Chapter VII

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Left alone in the silent house, Robert de Ligny relit the lamp.
Line 2
Serious and even somewhat solemn voices were beginning to speak within him.
Line 3
Moulded from childhood by the rules of moral responsibility, he now experienced a sensation of painful regret, akin to remorse.
Line 4
Reflecting that he had caused the death of this man, albeit without intending it or knowing it, he did not feel wholly innocent.
Line 5
Shreds of his philosophic and religious training came back to him, disturbing his conscience.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Albeit conjunction US /ɔːlˈbiːɪt/

although

From this reading “Reflecting that he had caused the death of this man, albeit without intending it or knowing it, he did not feel wholly innocent.”

Alone noun US /alone/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Left alone in the silent house, Robert de Ligny relit the lamp.”

Beginning noun US /ˈbeginning/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Serious and even somewhat solemn voices were beginning to speak within him.”

Conscience noun US /ˈkɑːnʃəns/

the inner sense of right and wrong

From this reading “Shreds of his philosophic and religious training came back to him, disturbing his conscience.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Serious and even somewhat solemn voices were beginning to speak within him.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Left alone in the silent house, Robert de Ligny relit the lamp.”

Speak noun US /speak/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Serious and even somewhat solemn voices were beginning to speak within him.”

Within preposition US /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading “Serious and even somewhat solemn voices were beginning to speak within him.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “Reflecting that he had caused the death of this man, albeit without intending it or knowing it, he did not feel wholly innocent.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Moulded from childhood by the rules of moral responsibility, he now experienced a sensation of painful regret, akin to remorse.

akin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Moulded from childhood by the rules of moral responsibility, he now experienced a sensation of painful regret, akin to remorse.

albeitconjunctionUS /ɔːlˈbiːɪt/

although

From this reading Reflecting that he had caused the death of this man, albeit without intending it or knowing it, he did not feel wholly innocent.

alonenounUS /alone/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Left alone in the silent house, Robert de Ligny relit the lamp.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Serious and even somewhat solemn voices were beginning to speak within him.

back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Shreds of his philosophic and religious training came back to him, disturbing his conscience.

beginningnounUS /ˈbeginning/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Serious and even somewhat solemn voices were beginning to speak within him.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Moulded from childhood by the rules of moral responsibility, he now experienced a sensation of painful regret, akin to remorse.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Shreds of his philosophic and religious training came back to him, disturbing his conscience.

caused

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Reflecting that he had caused the death of this man, albeit without intending it or knowing it, he did not feel wholly innocent.

childhood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Moulded from childhood by the rules of moral responsibility, he now experienced a sensation of painful regret, akin to remorse.

consciencenounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəns/

the inner sense of right and wrong

From this reading Shreds of his philosophic and religious training came back to him, disturbing his conscience.

de

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Left alone in the silent house, Robert de Ligny relit the lamp.

death

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Reflecting that he had caused the death of this man, albeit without intending it or knowing it, he did not feel wholly innocent.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Reflecting that he had caused the death of this man, albeit without intending it or knowing it, he did not feel wholly innocent.

disturbing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Shreds of his philosophic and religious training came back to him, disturbing his conscience.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Serious and even somewhat solemn voices were beginning to speak within him.

experienced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Moulded from childhood by the rules of moral responsibility, he now experienced a sensation of painful regret, akin to remorse.

feel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Reflecting that he had caused the death of this man, albeit without intending it or knowing it, he did not feel wholly innocent.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Moulded from childhood by the rules of moral responsibility, he now experienced a sensation of painful regret, akin to remorse.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Reflecting that he had caused the death of this man, albeit without intending it or knowing it, he did not feel wholly innocent.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Moulded from childhood by the rules of moral responsibility, he now experienced a sensation of painful regret, akin to remorse.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Serious and even somewhat solemn voices were beginning to speak within him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Shreds of his philosophic and religious training came back to him, disturbing his conscience.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Left alone in the silent house, Robert de Ligny relit the lamp.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Left alone in the silent house, Robert de Ligny relit the lamp.

innocent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Reflecting that he had caused the death of this man, albeit without intending it or knowing it, he did not feel wholly innocent.

intending

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Reflecting that he had caused the death of this man, albeit without intending it or knowing it, he did not feel wholly innocent.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Reflecting that he had caused the death of this man, albeit without intending it or knowing it, he did not feel wholly innocent.

knowing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Reflecting that he had caused the death of this man, albeit without intending it or knowing it, he did not feel wholly innocent.

lamp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Left alone in the silent house, Robert de Ligny relit the lamp.

LeftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Left alone in the silent house, Robert de Ligny relit the lamp.

Ligny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Left alone in the silent house, Robert de Ligny relit the lamp.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Reflecting that he had caused the death of this man, albeit without intending it or knowing it, he did not feel wholly innocent.

moral

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Moulded from childhood by the rules of moral responsibility, he now experienced a sensation of painful regret, akin to remorse.

Moulded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Moulded from childhood by the rules of moral responsibility, he now experienced a sensation of painful regret, akin to remorse.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Reflecting that he had caused the death of this man, albeit without intending it or knowing it, he did not feel wholly innocent.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Moulded from childhood by the rules of moral responsibility, he now experienced a sensation of painful regret, akin to remorse.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Moulded from childhood by the rules of moral responsibility, he now experienced a sensation of painful regret, akin to remorse.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Reflecting that he had caused the death of this man, albeit without intending it or knowing it, he did not feel wholly innocent.

painful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Moulded from childhood by the rules of moral responsibility, he now experienced a sensation of painful regret, akin to remorse.

philosophic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Shreds of his philosophic and religious training came back to him, disturbing his conscience.

Reflecting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Reflecting that he had caused the death of this man, albeit without intending it or knowing it, he did not feel wholly innocent.

regret

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Moulded from childhood by the rules of moral responsibility, he now experienced a sensation of painful regret, akin to remorse.

religious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Shreds of his philosophic and religious training came back to him, disturbing his conscience.

relit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Left alone in the silent house, Robert de Ligny relit the lamp.

remorse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Moulded from childhood by the rules of moral responsibility, he now experienced a sensation of painful regret, akin to remorse.

responsibility

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Moulded from childhood by the rules of moral responsibility, he now experienced a sensation of painful regret, akin to remorse.

Robert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Left alone in the silent house, Robert de Ligny relit the lamp.

rules

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Moulded from childhood by the rules of moral responsibility, he now experienced a sensation of painful regret, akin to remorse.

sensation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Moulded from childhood by the rules of moral responsibility, he now experienced a sensation of painful regret, akin to remorse.

Serious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Serious and even somewhat solemn voices were beginning to speak within him.

Shreds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Shreds of his philosophic and religious training came back to him, disturbing his conscience.

silent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Left alone in the silent house, Robert de Ligny relit the lamp.

solemn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Serious and even somewhat solemn voices were beginning to speak within him.

somewhat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Serious and even somewhat solemn voices were beginning to speak within him.

speak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Serious and even somewhat solemn voices were beginning to speak within him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Reflecting that he had caused the death of this man, albeit without intending it or knowing it, he did not feel wholly innocent.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Left alone in the silent house, Robert de Ligny relit the lamp.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Reflecting that he had caused the death of this man, albeit without intending it or knowing it, he did not feel wholly innocent.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Serious and even somewhat solemn voices were beginning to speak within him.

training

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Shreds of his philosophic and religious training came back to him, disturbing his conscience.

voices

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Serious and even somewhat solemn voices were beginning to speak within him.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Serious and even somewhat solemn voices were beginning to speak within him.

wholly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Reflecting that he had caused the death of this man, albeit without intending it or knowing it, he did not feel wholly innocent.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Serious and even somewhat solemn voices were beginning to speak within him.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Reflecting that he had caused the death of this man, albeit without intending it or knowing it, he did not feel wholly innocent.