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A Modern Utopia
A Modern Utopia

Chapter VII

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Context Illustration Reading 1/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.
The scope and direction of the imaginative excursion may vary very greatly.
It may be the invention of something new or the discovery of something hitherto unperceived.
When the invention or discovery is primarily beauty then we have the artistic type of Poietic mind; when it is not so, we have the true scientific man.
The range of discovery may be narrowed as it is in the art of Whistler or the science of a cytologist, or it may embrace a wide extent of relevance, until at last both artist or scientific inquirer merge in the universal reference of the true philosopher.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Modern Utopia

Chapter VII

Reading 1/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.
Line 2
The scope and direction of the imaginative excursion may vary very greatly.
Line 3
It may be the invention of something new or the discovery of something hitherto unperceived.
Line 4
When the invention or discovery is primarily beauty then we have the artistic type of Poietic mind; when it is not so, we have the true scientific man.
Line 5
The range of discovery may be narrowed as it is in the art of Whistler or the science of a cytologist, or it may embrace a wide extent of relevance, until at last both artist or scientific inquirer merge in the universal reference of the true philosopher.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Art auxiliary verb US /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading “The range of discovery may be narrowed as it is in the art of Whistler or the science of a cytologist, or it may embrace a wide extent of relevance, until at last both artist or scientific inquirer merge in the universal reference of the true philosopher.”

Beyond preposition US /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading “The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “When the invention or discovery is primarily beauty then we have the artistic type of Poietic mind; when it is not so, we have the true scientific man.”

Last noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The range of discovery may be narrowed as it is in the art of Whistler or the science of a cytologist, or it may embrace a wide extent of relevance, until at last both artist or scientific inquirer merge in the universal reference of the true philosopher.”

May modal verb US /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “The scope and direction of the imaginative excursion may vary very greatly.”

Mind noun US /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When the invention or discovery is primarily beauty then we have the artistic type of Poietic mind; when it is not so, we have the true scientific man.”

Something pronoun US /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading “It may be the invention of something new or the discovery of something hitherto unperceived.”

Until preposition US /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “The range of discovery may be narrowed as it is in the art of Whistler or the science of a cytologist, or it may embrace a wide extent of relevance, until at last both artist or scientific inquirer merge in the universal reference of the true philosopher.”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.

accepted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.

agree

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading The range of discovery may be narrowed as it is in the art of Whistler or the science of a cytologist, or it may embrace a wide extent of relevance, until at last both artist or scientific inquirer merge in the universal reference of the true philosopher.

artist

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The range of discovery may be narrowed as it is in the art of Whistler or the science of a cytologist, or it may embrace a wide extent of relevance, until at last both artist or scientific inquirer merge in the universal reference of the true philosopher.

artistic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the invention or discovery is primarily beauty then we have the artistic type of Poietic mind; when it is not so, we have the true scientific man.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The range of discovery may be narrowed as it is in the art of Whistler or the science of a cytologist, or it may embrace a wide extent of relevance, until at last both artist or scientific inquirer merge in the universal reference of the true philosopher.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The range of discovery may be narrowed as it is in the art of Whistler or the science of a cytologist, or it may embrace a wide extent of relevance, until at last both artist or scientific inquirer merge in the universal reference of the true philosopher.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It may be the invention of something new or the discovery of something hitherto unperceived.

beauty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the invention or discovery is primarily beauty then we have the artistic type of Poietic mind; when it is not so, we have the true scientific man.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading The range of discovery may be narrowed as it is in the art of Whistler or the science of a cytologist, or it may embrace a wide extent of relevance, until at last both artist or scientific inquirer merge in the universal reference of the true philosopher.

bring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.

class

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.

creative

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.

cytologist

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The range of discovery may be narrowed as it is in the art of Whistler or the science of a cytologist, or it may embrace a wide extent of relevance, until at last both artist or scientific inquirer merge in the universal reference of the true philosopher.

desire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.

direction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The scope and direction of the imaginative excursion may vary very greatly.

discoveries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.

discovery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It may be the invention of something new or the discovery of something hitherto unperceived.

embrace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The range of discovery may be narrowed as it is in the art of Whistler or the science of a cytologist, or it may embrace a wide extent of relevance, until at last both artist or scientific inquirer merge in the universal reference of the true philosopher.

embraces

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.

excursion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The scope and direction of the imaginative excursion may vary very greatly.

excursions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.

extent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The range of discovery may be narrowed as it is in the art of Whistler or the science of a cytologist, or it may embrace a wide extent of relevance, until at last both artist or scientific inquirer merge in the universal reference of the true philosopher.

greatly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The scope and direction of the imaginative excursion may vary very greatly.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading When the invention or discovery is primarily beauty then we have the artistic type of Poietic mind; when it is not so, we have the true scientific man.

hitherto

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It may be the invention of something new or the discovery of something hitherto unperceived.

imaginations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.

imaginative

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The scope and direction of the imaginative excursion may vary very greatly.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.

individuality

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.

inquirer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The range of discovery may be narrowed as it is in the art of Whistler or the science of a cytologist, or it may embrace a wide extent of relevance, until at last both artist or scientific inquirer merge in the universal reference of the true philosopher.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.

invention

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It may be the invention of something new or the discovery of something hitherto unperceived.

involve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When the invention or discovery is primarily beauty then we have the artistic type of Poietic mind; when it is not so, we have the true scientific man.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It may be the invention of something new or the discovery of something hitherto unperceived.

knowledge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.

known

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.

lastnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The range of discovery may be narrowed as it is in the art of Whistler or the science of a cytologist, or it may embrace a wide extent of relevance, until at last both artist or scientific inquirer merge in the universal reference of the true philosopher.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the invention or discovery is primarily beauty then we have the artistic type of Poietic mind; when it is not so, we have the true scientific man.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading The scope and direction of the imaginative excursion may vary very greatly.

mental

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.

merge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The range of discovery may be narrowed as it is in the art of Whistler or the science of a cytologist, or it may embrace a wide extent of relevance, until at last both artist or scientific inquirer merge in the universal reference of the true philosopher.

mindnounUS /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When the invention or discovery is primarily beauty then we have the artistic type of Poietic mind; when it is not so, we have the true scientific man.

narrowed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The range of discovery may be narrowed as it is in the art of Whistler or the science of a cytologist, or it may embrace a wide extent of relevance, until at last both artist or scientific inquirer merge in the universal reference of the true philosopher.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It may be the invention of something new or the discovery of something hitherto unperceived.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading When the invention or discovery is primarily beauty then we have the artistic type of Poietic mind; when it is not so, we have the true scientific man.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.

philosopher

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The range of discovery may be narrowed as it is in the art of Whistler or the science of a cytologist, or it may embrace a wide extent of relevance, until at last both artist or scientific inquirer merge in the universal reference of the true philosopher.

Poietic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.

possessing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.

primarily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the invention or discovery is primarily beauty then we have the artistic type of Poietic mind; when it is not so, we have the true scientific man.

range

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.

recognition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.

reference

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The range of discovery may be narrowed as it is in the art of Whistler or the science of a cytologist, or it may embrace a wide extent of relevance, until at last both artist or scientific inquirer merge in the universal reference of the true philosopher.

relevance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The range of discovery may be narrowed as it is in the art of Whistler or the science of a cytologist, or it may embrace a wide extent of relevance, until at last both artist or scientific inquirer merge in the universal reference of the true philosopher.

science

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The range of discovery may be narrowed as it is in the art of Whistler or the science of a cytologist, or it may embrace a wide extent of relevance, until at last both artist or scientific inquirer merge in the universal reference of the true philosopher.

scientific

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the invention or discovery is primarily beauty then we have the artistic type of Poietic mind; when it is not so, we have the true scientific man.

scope

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The scope and direction of the imaginative excursion may vary very greatly.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading When the invention or discovery is primarily beauty then we have the artistic type of Poietic mind; when it is not so, we have the true scientific man.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading It may be the invention of something new or the discovery of something hitherto unperceived.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the invention or discovery is primarily beauty then we have the artistic type of Poietic mind; when it is not so, we have the true scientific man.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.

true

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the invention or discovery is primarily beauty then we have the artistic type of Poietic mind; when it is not so, we have the true scientific man.

type

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the invention or discovery is primarily beauty then we have the artistic type of Poietic mind; when it is not so, we have the true scientific man.

types

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.

universal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The range of discovery may be narrowed as it is in the art of Whistler or the science of a cytologist, or it may embrace a wide extent of relevance, until at last both artist or scientific inquirer merge in the universal reference of the true philosopher.

unperceived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It may be the invention of something new or the discovery of something hitherto unperceived.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading The range of discovery may be narrowed as it is in the art of Whistler or the science of a cytologist, or it may embrace a wide extent of relevance, until at last both artist or scientific inquirer merge in the universal reference of the true philosopher.

vary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The scope and direction of the imaginative excursion may vary very greatly.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The scope and direction of the imaginative excursion may vary very greatly.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading When the invention or discovery is primarily beauty then we have the artistic type of Poietic mind; when it is not so, we have the true scientific man.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the invention or discovery is primarily beauty then we have the artistic type of Poietic mind; when it is not so, we have the true scientific man.

Whistler

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The range of discovery may be narrowed as it is in the art of Whistler or the science of a cytologist, or it may embrace a wide extent of relevance, until at last both artist or scientific inquirer merge in the universal reference of the true philosopher.

wide

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Poietic or creative class of mental individuality embraces a wide range of types, but they agree in possessing imaginations that range beyond the known and accepted, and that involve the desire to bring the discoveries made in such excursions, into knowledge and recognition.