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A Modern Symposium
A Modern Symposium

Chapter III

Cover illustration for A Modern Symposium
Context Illustration Reading 1/90 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Perhaps, however, before proceeding to analyse the spiritual ideals of the American people, I had better give some account of their country.
For environment, as we all know now, has an incalculable effect upon character.
Consider, then, the American continent!
How simple it is!
How broad!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Modern Symposium

Chapter III

Reading 1/90 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Perhaps, however, before proceeding to analyse the spiritual ideals of the American people, I had better give some account of their country.
Line 2
For environment, as we all know now, has an incalculable effect upon character.
Line 3
Consider, then, the American continent!
Line 4
How simple it is!
Line 5
How broad!

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “"Perhaps, however, before proceeding to analyse the spiritual ideals of the American people, I had better give some account of their country.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “For environment, as we all know now, has an incalculable effect upon character.”

However adverb US /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading “"Perhaps, however, before proceeding to analyse the spiritual ideals of the American people, I had better give some account of their country.”

Know noun US /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “For environment, as we all know now, has an incalculable effect upon character.”

Perhaps noun US /perhaps/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"Perhaps, however, before proceeding to analyse the spiritual ideals of the American people, I had better give some account of their country.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “For environment, as we all know now, has an incalculable effect upon character.”

All words in this reading · 41

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

account

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From this reading "Perhaps, however, before proceeding to analyse the spiritual ideals of the American people, I had better give some account of their country.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For environment, as we all know now, has an incalculable effect upon character.

American

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Perhaps, however, before proceeding to analyse the spiritual ideals of the American people, I had better give some account of their country.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading For environment, as we all know now, has an incalculable effect upon character.

analyse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Perhaps, however, before proceeding to analyse the spiritual ideals of the American people, I had better give some account of their country.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading For environment, as we all know now, has an incalculable effect upon character.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading "Perhaps, however, before proceeding to analyse the spiritual ideals of the American people, I had better give some account of their country.

better

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Perhaps, however, before proceeding to analyse the spiritual ideals of the American people, I had better give some account of their country.

broad

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From this reading How broad!

character

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For environment, as we all know now, has an incalculable effect upon character.

Consider

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Consider, then, the American continent!

continent

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From this reading Consider, then, the American continent!

country

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Perhaps, however, before proceeding to analyse the spiritual ideals of the American people, I had better give some account of their country.

effect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For environment, as we all know now, has an incalculable effect upon character.

environment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For environment, as we all know now, has an incalculable effect upon character.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For environment, as we all know now, has an incalculable effect upon character.

give

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Perhaps, however, before proceeding to analyse the spiritual ideals of the American people, I had better give some account of their country.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "Perhaps, however, before proceeding to analyse the spiritual ideals of the American people, I had better give some account of their country.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading For environment, as we all know now, has an incalculable effect upon character.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How simple it is!

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading "Perhaps, however, before proceeding to analyse the spiritual ideals of the American people, I had better give some account of their country.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Perhaps, however, before proceeding to analyse the spiritual ideals of the American people, I had better give some account of their country.

ideals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Perhaps, however, before proceeding to analyse the spiritual ideals of the American people, I had better give some account of their country.

incalculable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For environment, as we all know now, has an incalculable effect upon character.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading How simple it is!

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading How simple it is!

knownounUS /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading For environment, as we all know now, has an incalculable effect upon character.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For environment, as we all know now, has an incalculable effect upon character.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Perhaps, however, before proceeding to analyse the spiritual ideals of the American people, I had better give some account of their country.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Perhaps, however, before proceeding to analyse the spiritual ideals of the American people, I had better give some account of their country.

Perhaps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Perhaps, however, before proceeding to analyse the spiritual ideals of the American people, I had better give some account of their country.

proceeding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Perhaps, however, before proceeding to analyse the spiritual ideals of the American people, I had better give some account of their country.

simple

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How simple it is!

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Perhaps, however, before proceeding to analyse the spiritual ideals of the American people, I had better give some account of their country.

spiritual

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Perhaps, however, before proceeding to analyse the spiritual ideals of the American people, I had better give some account of their country.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Perhaps, however, before proceeding to analyse the spiritual ideals of the American people, I had better give some account of their country.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading "Perhaps, however, before proceeding to analyse the spiritual ideals of the American people, I had better give some account of their country.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Consider, then, the American continent!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Perhaps, however, before proceeding to analyse the spiritual ideals of the American people, I had better give some account of their country.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading For environment, as we all know now, has an incalculable effect upon character.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading For environment, as we all know now, has an incalculable effect upon character.