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A Happy Boy
A Happy Boy

Chapter XI

Cover illustration for A Happy Boy
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was during the noonday rest; the people at the great Heidegards were sleeping, the hay was scattered over the meadows, the rakes were staked in the ground.
Below the barn-bridge stood the hay sleds, the harness lay, taken off, beside them, and the horses were tethered at a little distance.
With the exception of the latter and some hens that had strayed across the fields, not a living creature was visible on the whole plain.
There was a notch in the mountains above the gards, and through it the road led to the Heidegard saeters,--large, fertile mountain plains.
A man was standing in this notch, taking a survey of the plain below, just as if he were watching for some one.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Happy Boy

Chapter XI

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was during the noonday rest; the people at the great Heidegards were sleeping, the hay was scattered over the meadows, the rakes were staked in the ground.
Line 2
Below the barn-bridge stood the hay sleds, the harness lay, taken off, beside them, and the horses were tethered at a little distance.
Line 3
With the exception of the latter and some hens that had strayed across the fields, not a living creature was visible on the whole plain.
Line 4
There was a notch in the mountains above the gards, and through it the road led to the Heidegard saeters,--large, fertile mountain plains.
Line 5
A man was standing in this notch, taking a survey of the plain below, just as if he were watching for some one.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Above preposition US /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading “There was a notch in the mountains above the gards, and through it the road led to the Heidegard saeters,--large, fertile mountain plains.”

Across preposition US /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading “With the exception of the latter and some hens that had strayed across the fields, not a living creature was visible on the whole plain.”

Below preposition US /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading “Below the barn-bridge stood the hay sleds, the harness lay, taken off, beside them, and the horses were tethered at a little distance.”

Beside preposition US /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading “Below the barn-bridge stood the hay sleds, the harness lay, taken off, beside them, and the horses were tethered at a little distance.”

Creature noun US /ˈcreature/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “With the exception of the latter and some hens that had strayed across the fields, not a living creature was visible on the whole plain.”

During preposition US /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading “It was during the noonday rest; the people at the great Heidegards were sleeping, the hay was scattered over the meadows, the rakes were staked in the ground.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was during the noonday rest; the people at the great Heidegards were sleeping, the hay was scattered over the meadows, the rakes were staked in the ground.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Below the barn-bridge stood the hay sleds, the harness lay, taken off, beside them, and the horses were tethered at a little distance.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “A man was standing in this notch, taking a survey of the plain below, just as if he were watching for some one.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “It was during the noonday rest; the people at the great Heidegards were sleeping, the hay was scattered over the meadows, the rakes were staked in the ground.”

Rest noun US /rest/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was during the noonday rest; the people at the great Heidegards were sleeping, the hay was scattered over the meadows, the rakes were staked in the ground.”

Standing noun US /ˈstanding/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “A man was standing in this notch, taking a survey of the plain below, just as if he were watching for some one.”

Stood noun US /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Below the barn-bridge stood the hay sleds, the harness lay, taken off, beside them, and the horses were tethered at a little distance.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “There was a notch in the mountains above the gards, and through it the road led to the Heidegard saeters,--large, fertile mountain plains.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Below the barn-bridge stood the hay sleds, the harness lay, taken off, beside them, and the horses were tethered at a little distance.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading There was a notch in the mountains above the gards, and through it the road led to the Heidegard saeters,--large, fertile mountain plains.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading With the exception of the latter and some hens that had strayed across the fields, not a living creature was visible on the whole plain.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Below the barn-bridge stood the hay sleds, the harness lay, taken off, beside them, and the horses were tethered at a little distance.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A man was standing in this notch, taking a survey of the plain below, just as if he were watching for some one.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was during the noonday rest; the people at the great Heidegards were sleeping, the hay was scattered over the meadows, the rakes were staked in the ground.

barn-bridge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Below the barn-bridge stood the hay sleds, the harness lay, taken off, beside them, and the horses were tethered at a little distance.

BelowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading Below the barn-bridge stood the hay sleds, the harness lay, taken off, beside them, and the horses were tethered at a little distance.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading Below the barn-bridge stood the hay sleds, the harness lay, taken off, beside them, and the horses were tethered at a little distance.

creaturenounUS /ˈcreature/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading With the exception of the latter and some hens that had strayed across the fields, not a living creature was visible on the whole plain.

distance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Below the barn-bridge stood the hay sleds, the harness lay, taken off, beside them, and the horses were tethered at a little distance.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading It was during the noonday rest; the people at the great Heidegards were sleeping, the hay was scattered over the meadows, the rakes were staked in the ground.

exception

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With the exception of the latter and some hens that had strayed across the fields, not a living creature was visible on the whole plain.

fertile

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a notch in the mountains above the gards, and through it the road led to the Heidegard saeters,--large, fertile mountain plains.

fields

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With the exception of the latter and some hens that had strayed across the fields, not a living creature was visible on the whole plain.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A man was standing in this notch, taking a survey of the plain below, just as if he were watching for some one.

gards

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a notch in the mountains above the gards, and through it the road led to the Heidegard saeters,--large, fertile mountain plains.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was during the noonday rest; the people at the great Heidegards were sleeping, the hay was scattered over the meadows, the rakes were staked in the ground.

ground

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was during the noonday rest; the people at the great Heidegards were sleeping, the hay was scattered over the meadows, the rakes were staked in the ground.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading With the exception of the latter and some hens that had strayed across the fields, not a living creature was visible on the whole plain.

harness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Below the barn-bridge stood the hay sleds, the harness lay, taken off, beside them, and the horses were tethered at a little distance.

hay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was during the noonday rest; the people at the great Heidegards were sleeping, the hay was scattered over the meadows, the rakes were staked in the ground.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A man was standing in this notch, taking a survey of the plain below, just as if he were watching for some one.

Heidegard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a notch in the mountains above the gards, and through it the road led to the Heidegard saeters,--large, fertile mountain plains.

Heidegards

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was during the noonday rest; the people at the great Heidegards were sleeping, the hay was scattered over the meadows, the rakes were staked in the ground.

hens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With the exception of the latter and some hens that had strayed across the fields, not a living creature was visible on the whole plain.

horses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Below the barn-bridge stood the hay sleds, the harness lay, taken off, beside them, and the horses were tethered at a little distance.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading A man was standing in this notch, taking a survey of the plain below, just as if he were watching for some one.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was during the noonday rest; the people at the great Heidegards were sleeping, the hay was scattered over the meadows, the rakes were staked in the ground.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was during the noonday rest; the people at the great Heidegards were sleeping, the hay was scattered over the meadows, the rakes were staked in the ground.

just

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A man was standing in this notch, taking a survey of the plain below, just as if he were watching for some one.

large

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a notch in the mountains above the gards, and through it the road led to the Heidegard saeters,--large, fertile mountain plains.

latter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With the exception of the latter and some hens that had strayed across the fields, not a living creature was visible on the whole plain.

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Below the barn-bridge stood the hay sleds, the harness lay, taken off, beside them, and the horses were tethered at a little distance.

led

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a notch in the mountains above the gards, and through it the road led to the Heidegard saeters,--large, fertile mountain plains.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Below the barn-bridge stood the hay sleds, the harness lay, taken off, beside them, and the horses were tethered at a little distance.

living

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With the exception of the latter and some hens that had strayed across the fields, not a living creature was visible on the whole plain.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A man was standing in this notch, taking a survey of the plain below, just as if he were watching for some one.

meadows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was during the noonday rest; the people at the great Heidegards were sleeping, the hay was scattered over the meadows, the rakes were staked in the ground.

mountain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a notch in the mountains above the gards, and through it the road led to the Heidegard saeters,--large, fertile mountain plains.

mountains

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a notch in the mountains above the gards, and through it the road led to the Heidegard saeters,--large, fertile mountain plains.

noonday

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was during the noonday rest; the people at the great Heidegards were sleeping, the hay was scattered over the meadows, the rakes were staked in the ground.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading With the exception of the latter and some hens that had strayed across the fields, not a living creature was visible on the whole plain.

notch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a notch in the mountains above the gards, and through it the road led to the Heidegard saeters,--large, fertile mountain plains.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading With the exception of the latter and some hens that had strayed across the fields, not a living creature was visible on the whole plain.

off

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Below the barn-bridge stood the hay sleds, the harness lay, taken off, beside them, and the horses were tethered at a little distance.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading With the exception of the latter and some hens that had strayed across the fields, not a living creature was visible on the whole plain.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading A man was standing in this notch, taking a survey of the plain below, just as if he were watching for some one.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading It was during the noonday rest; the people at the great Heidegards were sleeping, the hay was scattered over the meadows, the rakes were staked in the ground.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was during the noonday rest; the people at the great Heidegards were sleeping, the hay was scattered over the meadows, the rakes were staked in the ground.

plain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With the exception of the latter and some hens that had strayed across the fields, not a living creature was visible on the whole plain.

plains

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a notch in the mountains above the gards, and through it the road led to the Heidegard saeters,--large, fertile mountain plains.

rakes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was during the noonday rest; the people at the great Heidegards were sleeping, the hay was scattered over the meadows, the rakes were staked in the ground.

restnounUS /rest/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was during the noonday rest; the people at the great Heidegards were sleeping, the hay was scattered over the meadows, the rakes were staked in the ground.

road

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a notch in the mountains above the gards, and through it the road led to the Heidegard saeters,--large, fertile mountain plains.

saeters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a notch in the mountains above the gards, and through it the road led to the Heidegard saeters,--large, fertile mountain plains.

scattered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was during the noonday rest; the people at the great Heidegards were sleeping, the hay was scattered over the meadows, the rakes were staked in the ground.

sleds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Below the barn-bridge stood the hay sleds, the harness lay, taken off, beside them, and the horses were tethered at a little distance.

sleeping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was during the noonday rest; the people at the great Heidegards were sleeping, the hay was scattered over the meadows, the rakes were staked in the ground.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With the exception of the latter and some hens that had strayed across the fields, not a living creature was visible on the whole plain.

staked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was during the noonday rest; the people at the great Heidegards were sleeping, the hay was scattered over the meadows, the rakes were staked in the ground.

standingnounUS /ˈstanding/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading A man was standing in this notch, taking a survey of the plain below, just as if he were watching for some one.

stoodnounUS /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Below the barn-bridge stood the hay sleds, the harness lay, taken off, beside them, and the horses were tethered at a little distance.

strayed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With the exception of the latter and some hens that had strayed across the fields, not a living creature was visible on the whole plain.

survey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A man was standing in this notch, taking a survey of the plain below, just as if he were watching for some one.

taken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Below the barn-bridge stood the hay sleds, the harness lay, taken off, beside them, and the horses were tethered at a little distance.

taking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A man was standing in this notch, taking a survey of the plain below, just as if he were watching for some one.

tethered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Below the barn-bridge stood the hay sleds, the harness lay, taken off, beside them, and the horses were tethered at a little distance.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading With the exception of the latter and some hens that had strayed across the fields, not a living creature was visible on the whole plain.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was during the noonday rest; the people at the great Heidegards were sleeping, the hay was scattered over the meadows, the rakes were staked in the ground.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Below the barn-bridge stood the hay sleds, the harness lay, taken off, beside them, and the horses were tethered at a little distance.

There

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a notch in the mountains above the gards, and through it the road led to the Heidegard saeters,--large, fertile mountain plains.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading A man was standing in this notch, taking a survey of the plain below, just as if he were watching for some one.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading There was a notch in the mountains above the gards, and through it the road led to the Heidegard saeters,--large, fertile mountain plains.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There was a notch in the mountains above the gards, and through it the road led to the Heidegard saeters,--large, fertile mountain plains.

visible

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With the exception of the latter and some hens that had strayed across the fields, not a living creature was visible on the whole plain.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was during the noonday rest; the people at the great Heidegards were sleeping, the hay was scattered over the meadows, the rakes were staked in the ground.

watching

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A man was standing in this notch, taking a survey of the plain below, just as if he were watching for some one.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was during the noonday rest; the people at the great Heidegards were sleeping, the hay was scattered over the meadows, the rakes were staked in the ground.

whole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With the exception of the latter and some hens that had strayed across the fields, not a living creature was visible on the whole plain.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With the exception of the latter and some hens that had strayed across the fields, not a living creature was visible on the whole plain.