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A Fair Barbarian
A Fair Barbarian

Chapter XXI

Cover illustration for A Fair Barbarian
Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"YOU HAVE MADE IT LIVELIER."
When she had become Mr. Burmistone's champion, indeed!
She could scarcely have told when, unless, perhaps, she had fixed the date at the first time she had heard his name introduced at a high tea, with every politely opprobrious epithet affixed.
She had defended him in her own mind then, and felt sure that he deserved very little that was said against him, and very likely nothing at all.
And, the first time she had seen and spoken to him, she had been convinced that she had not made a mistake, and that he had been treated with cruel injustice.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Fair Barbarian

Chapter XXI

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"YOU HAVE MADE IT LIVELIER."
Line 2
When she had become Mr. Burmistone's champion, indeed!
Line 3
She could scarcely have told when, unless, perhaps, she had fixed the date at the first time she had heard his name introduced at a high tea, with every politely opprobrious epithet affixed.
Line 4
She had defended him in her own mind then, and felt sure that he deserved very little that was said against him, and very likely nothing at all.
Line 5
And, the first time she had seen and spoken to him, she had been convinced that she had not made a mistake, and that he had been treated with cruel injustice.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “She had defended him in her own mind then, and felt sure that he deserved very little that was said against him, and very likely nothing at all.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “And, the first time she had seen and spoken to him, she had been convinced that she had not made a mistake, and that he had been treated with cruel injustice.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “She could scarcely have told when, unless, perhaps, she had fixed the date at the first time she had heard his name introduced at a high tea, with every politely opprobrious epithet affixed.”

Cruel adjective US /ˈkruːəl/

causing pain or showing no kindness

From this reading “And, the first time she had seen and spoken to him, she had been convinced that she had not made a mistake, and that he had been treated with cruel injustice.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “She could scarcely have told when, unless, perhaps, she had fixed the date at the first time she had heard his name introduced at a high tea, with every politely opprobrious epithet affixed.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She could scarcely have told when, unless, perhaps, she had fixed the date at the first time she had heard his name introduced at a high tea, with every politely opprobrious epithet affixed.”

HAVE auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “"YOU HAVE MADE IT LIVELIER."”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She had defended him in her own mind then, and felt sure that he deserved very little that was said against him, and very likely nothing at all.”

Mind noun US /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She had defended him in her own mind then, and felt sure that he deserved very little that was said against him, and very likely nothing at all.”

Name noun US /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She could scarcely have told when, unless, perhaps, she had fixed the date at the first time she had heard his name introduced at a high tea, with every politely opprobrious epithet affixed.”

Nothing pronoun US /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading “She had defended him in her own mind then, and felt sure that he deserved very little that was said against him, and very likely nothing at all.”

Perhaps noun US /perhaps/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She could scarcely have told when, unless, perhaps, she had fixed the date at the first time she had heard his name introduced at a high tea, with every politely opprobrious epithet affixed.”

Sure noun US /sure/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She had defended him in her own mind then, and felt sure that he deserved very little that was said against him, and very likely nothing at all.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She could scarcely have told when, unless, perhaps, she had fixed the date at the first time she had heard his name introduced at a high tea, with every politely opprobrious epithet affixed.”

Told noun US /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She could scarcely have told when, unless, perhaps, she had fixed the date at the first time she had heard his name introduced at a high tea, with every politely opprobrious epithet affixed.”

Unless conjunction US /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading “She could scarcely have told when, unless, perhaps, she had fixed the date at the first time she had heard his name introduced at a high tea, with every politely opprobrious epithet affixed.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She could scarcely have told when, unless, perhaps, she had fixed the date at the first time she had heard his name introduced at a high tea, with every politely opprobrious epithet affixed.

affixed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She could scarcely have told when, unless, perhaps, she had fixed the date at the first time she had heard his name introduced at a high tea, with every politely opprobrious epithet affixed.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading She had defended him in her own mind then, and felt sure that he deserved very little that was said against him, and very likely nothing at all.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had defended him in her own mind then, and felt sure that he deserved very little that was said against him, and very likely nothing at all.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She had defended him in her own mind then, and felt sure that he deserved very little that was said against him, and very likely nothing at all.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading She could scarcely have told when, unless, perhaps, she had fixed the date at the first time she had heard his name introduced at a high tea, with every politely opprobrious epithet affixed.

become

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When she had become Mr. Burmistone's champion, indeed!

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading And, the first time she had seen and spoken to him, she had been convinced that she had not made a mistake, and that he had been treated with cruel injustice.

Burmistone's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When she had become Mr. Burmistone's champion, indeed!

champion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When she had become Mr. Burmistone's champion, indeed!

convinced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, the first time she had seen and spoken to him, she had been convinced that she had not made a mistake, and that he had been treated with cruel injustice.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading She could scarcely have told when, unless, perhaps, she had fixed the date at the first time she had heard his name introduced at a high tea, with every politely opprobrious epithet affixed.

crueladjectiveUS /ˈkruːəl/

causing pain or showing no kindness

From this reading And, the first time she had seen and spoken to him, she had been convinced that she had not made a mistake, and that he had been treated with cruel injustice.

date

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She could scarcely have told when, unless, perhaps, she had fixed the date at the first time she had heard his name introduced at a high tea, with every politely opprobrious epithet affixed.

defended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had defended him in her own mind then, and felt sure that he deserved very little that was said against him, and very likely nothing at all.

deserved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had defended him in her own mind then, and felt sure that he deserved very little that was said against him, and very likely nothing at all.

epithet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She could scarcely have told when, unless, perhaps, she had fixed the date at the first time she had heard his name introduced at a high tea, with every politely opprobrious epithet affixed.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading She could scarcely have told when, unless, perhaps, she had fixed the date at the first time she had heard his name introduced at a high tea, with every politely opprobrious epithet affixed.

felt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had defended him in her own mind then, and felt sure that he deserved very little that was said against him, and very likely nothing at all.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She could scarcely have told when, unless, perhaps, she had fixed the date at the first time she had heard his name introduced at a high tea, with every politely opprobrious epithet affixed.

fixed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She could scarcely have told when, unless, perhaps, she had fixed the date at the first time she had heard his name introduced at a high tea, with every politely opprobrious epithet affixed.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When she had become Mr. Burmistone's champion, indeed!

HAVEauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "YOU HAVE MADE IT LIVELIER."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had defended him in her own mind then, and felt sure that he deserved very little that was said against him, and very likely nothing at all.

heard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She could scarcely have told when, unless, perhaps, she had fixed the date at the first time she had heard his name introduced at a high tea, with every politely opprobrious epithet affixed.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She had defended him in her own mind then, and felt sure that he deserved very little that was said against him, and very likely nothing at all.

high

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She could scarcely have told when, unless, perhaps, she had fixed the date at the first time she had heard his name introduced at a high tea, with every politely opprobrious epithet affixed.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She had defended him in her own mind then, and felt sure that he deserved very little that was said against him, and very likely nothing at all.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading She could scarcely have told when, unless, perhaps, she had fixed the date at the first time she had heard his name introduced at a high tea, with every politely opprobrious epithet affixed.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She had defended him in her own mind then, and felt sure that he deserved very little that was said against him, and very likely nothing at all.

indeed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When she had become Mr. Burmistone's champion, indeed!

injustice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, the first time she had seen and spoken to him, she had been convinced that she had not made a mistake, and that he had been treated with cruel injustice.

introduced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She could scarcely have told when, unless, perhaps, she had fixed the date at the first time she had heard his name introduced at a high tea, with every politely opprobrious epithet affixed.

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "YOU HAVE MADE IT LIVELIER."

likely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had defended him in her own mind then, and felt sure that he deserved very little that was said against him, and very likely nothing at all.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She had defended him in her own mind then, and felt sure that he deserved very little that was said against him, and very likely nothing at all.

LIVELIER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "YOU HAVE MADE IT LIVELIER."

MADE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "YOU HAVE MADE IT LIVELIER."

mindnounUS /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She had defended him in her own mind then, and felt sure that he deserved very little that was said against him, and very likely nothing at all.

mistake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, the first time she had seen and spoken to him, she had been convinced that she had not made a mistake, and that he had been treated with cruel injustice.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When she had become Mr. Burmistone's champion, indeed!

namenounUS /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She could scarcely have told when, unless, perhaps, she had fixed the date at the first time she had heard his name introduced at a high tea, with every politely opprobrious epithet affixed.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading And, the first time she had seen and spoken to him, she had been convinced that she had not made a mistake, and that he had been treated with cruel injustice.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading She had defended him in her own mind then, and felt sure that he deserved very little that was said against him, and very likely nothing at all.

opprobrious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She could scarcely have told when, unless, perhaps, she had fixed the date at the first time she had heard his name introduced at a high tea, with every politely opprobrious epithet affixed.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had defended him in her own mind then, and felt sure that he deserved very little that was said against him, and very likely nothing at all.

perhaps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She could scarcely have told when, unless, perhaps, she had fixed the date at the first time she had heard his name introduced at a high tea, with every politely opprobrious epithet affixed.

politely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She could scarcely have told when, unless, perhaps, she had fixed the date at the first time she had heard his name introduced at a high tea, with every politely opprobrious epithet affixed.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had defended him in her own mind then, and felt sure that he deserved very little that was said against him, and very likely nothing at all.

scarcely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She could scarcely have told when, unless, perhaps, she had fixed the date at the first time she had heard his name introduced at a high tea, with every politely opprobrious epithet affixed.

seen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, the first time she had seen and spoken to him, she had been convinced that she had not made a mistake, and that he had been treated with cruel injustice.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When she had become Mr. Burmistone's champion, indeed!

spoken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, the first time she had seen and spoken to him, she had been convinced that she had not made a mistake, and that he had been treated with cruel injustice.

surenounUS /sure/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She had defended him in her own mind then, and felt sure that he deserved very little that was said against him, and very likely nothing at all.

tea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She could scarcely have told when, unless, perhaps, she had fixed the date at the first time she had heard his name introduced at a high tea, with every politely opprobrious epithet affixed.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She had defended him in her own mind then, and felt sure that he deserved very little that was said against him, and very likely nothing at all.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She could scarcely have told when, unless, perhaps, she had fixed the date at the first time she had heard his name introduced at a high tea, with every politely opprobrious epithet affixed.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had defended him in her own mind then, and felt sure that he deserved very little that was said against him, and very likely nothing at all.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She could scarcely have told when, unless, perhaps, she had fixed the date at the first time she had heard his name introduced at a high tea, with every politely opprobrious epithet affixed.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading And, the first time she had seen and spoken to him, she had been convinced that she had not made a mistake, and that he had been treated with cruel injustice.

toldnounUS /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She could scarcely have told when, unless, perhaps, she had fixed the date at the first time she had heard his name introduced at a high tea, with every politely opprobrious epithet affixed.

treated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, the first time she had seen and spoken to him, she had been convinced that she had not made a mistake, and that he had been treated with cruel injustice.

unlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading She could scarcely have told when, unless, perhaps, she had fixed the date at the first time she had heard his name introduced at a high tea, with every politely opprobrious epithet affixed.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had defended him in her own mind then, and felt sure that he deserved very little that was said against him, and very likely nothing at all.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She had defended him in her own mind then, and felt sure that he deserved very little that was said against him, and very likely nothing at all.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When she had become Mr. Burmistone's champion, indeed!

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She could scarcely have told when, unless, perhaps, she had fixed the date at the first time she had heard his name introduced at a high tea, with every politely opprobrious epithet affixed.

YOUpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "YOU HAVE MADE IT LIVELIER."