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A. D. 2000
A. D. 2000

Chapter VIII

Cover illustration for A. D. 2000
Context Illustration Reading 1/54 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The sun was streaming into Cobb's eyes; he was restless; he awoke.
The room was empty, not a soul in sight, and he lay in his bed, all alone.
How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.
The room was the same that he had entered the night before; of that he felt assured as he glanced around.
For some time he lay half awake and half asleep, his thoughts running in a most confused channel.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A. D. 2000

Chapter VIII

Reading 1/54 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The sun was streaming into Cobb's eyes; he was restless; he awoke.
Line 2
The room was empty, not a soul in sight, and he lay in his bed, all alone.
Line 3
How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.
Line 4
The room was the same that he had entered the night before; of that he felt assured as he glanced around.
Line 5
For some time he lay half awake and half asleep, his thoughts running in a most confused channel.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Alone noun US /alone/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The room was empty, not a soul in sight, and he lay in his bed, all alone.”

Around preposition US /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading “The room was the same that he had entered the night before; of that he felt assured as he glanced around.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “The room was the same that he had entered the night before; of that he felt assured as he glanced around.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.”

Half noun US /half/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “For some time he lay half awake and half asleep, his thoughts running in a most confused channel.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.”

Running noun US /ˈrunning/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “For some time he lay half awake and half asleep, his thoughts running in a most confused channel.”

Same noun US /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The room was the same that he had entered the night before; of that he felt assured as he glanced around.”

Tell noun US /tell/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The room was empty, not a soul in sight, and he lay in his bed, all alone.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The room was empty, not a soul in sight, and he lay in his bed, all alone.

alonenounUS /alone/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The room was empty, not a soul in sight, and he lay in his bed, all alone.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The room was empty, not a soul in sight, and he lay in his bed, all alone.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading The room was the same that he had entered the night before; of that he felt assured as he glanced around.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The room was the same that he had entered the night before; of that he felt assured as he glanced around.

asleep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For some time he lay half awake and half asleep, his thoughts running in a most confused channel.

assured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The room was the same that he had entered the night before; of that he felt assured as he glanced around.

awake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For some time he lay half awake and half asleep, his thoughts running in a most confused channel.

awoke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sun was streaming into Cobb's eyes; he was restless; he awoke.

bed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The room was empty, not a soul in sight, and he lay in his bed, all alone.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The room was the same that he had entered the night before; of that he felt assured as he glanced around.

bones

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.

channel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For some time he lay half awake and half asleep, his thoughts running in a most confused channel.

Cobb's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sun was streaming into Cobb's eyes; he was restless; he awoke.

confused

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For some time he lay half awake and half asleep, his thoughts running in a most confused channel.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.

desire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.

empty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The room was empty, not a soul in sight, and he lay in his bed, all alone.

entered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The room was the same that he had entered the night before; of that he felt assured as he glanced around.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sun was streaming into Cobb's eyes; he was restless; he awoke.

felt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.

get

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.

glanced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The room was the same that he had entered the night before; of that he felt assured as he glanced around.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.

halfnounUS /half/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading For some time he lay half awake and half asleep, his thoughts running in a most confused channel.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The sun was streaming into Cobb's eyes; he was restless; he awoke.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The room was empty, not a soul in sight, and he lay in his bed, all alone.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The room was empty, not a soul in sight, and he lay in his bed, all alone.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The sun was streaming into Cobb's eyes; he was restless; he awoke.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.

knew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.

lain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The room was empty, not a soul in sight, and he lay in his bed, all alone.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For some time he lay half awake and half asleep, his thoughts running in a most confused channel.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The room was the same that he had entered the night before; of that he felt assured as he glanced around.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The room was empty, not a soul in sight, and he lay in his bed, all alone.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The room was the same that he had entered the night before; of that he felt assured as he glanced around.

restless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sun was streaming into Cobb's eyes; he was restless; he awoke.

room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The room was empty, not a soul in sight, and he lay in his bed, all alone.

runningnounUS /ˈrunning/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading For some time he lay half awake and half asleep, his thoughts running in a most confused channel.

samenounUS /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The room was the same that he had entered the night before; of that he felt assured as he glanced around.

sight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The room was empty, not a soul in sight, and he lay in his bed, all alone.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.

sore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.

soul

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The room was empty, not a soul in sight, and he lay in his bed, all alone.

streaming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sun was streaming into Cobb's eyes; he was restless; he awoke.

stretch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.

sun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sun was streaming into Cobb's eyes; he was restless; he awoke.

tellnounUS /tell/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The room was the same that he had entered the night before; of that he felt assured as he glanced around.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The sun was streaming into Cobb's eyes; he was restless; he awoke.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.

thoughts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For some time he lay half awake and half asleep, his thoughts running in a most confused channel.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How long he had lain there he could not tell, but he knew it must have been some time, for his bones felt sore, and he had a great desire to get up and stretch himself.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The sun was streaming into Cobb's eyes; he was restless; he awoke.