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A Cigarette-Maker's Romance
A Cigarette-Maker's Romance

Chapter VIII

Cover illustration for A Cigarette-Maker's Romance
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.
Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.
The Count looked at him occasionally, but did not envy him his power of sleep.
His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.
As the church clocks struck one hour after another, his spirits rose.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Cigarette-Maker's Romance

Chapter VIII

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.
Line 2
Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.
Line 3
The Count looked at him occasionally, but did not envy him his power of sleep.
Line 4
His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.
Line 5
As the church clocks struck one hour after another, his spirits rose.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “As the church clocks struck one hour after another, his spirits rose.”

Another noun US /ˈanother/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “As the church clocks struck one hour after another, his spirits rose.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.”

Course noun US /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.”

Dream noun US /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading “His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.”

Length noun US /leŋθ/

a period of time or extent

From this reading “Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.”

Looked noun US /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The Count looked at him occasionally, but did not envy him his power of sleep.”

Once noun US /once/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “As the church clocks struck one hour after another, his spirits rose.”

Open verb US /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading “Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.”

Pipe noun US /pipe/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.”

Struck noun US /struck/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “As the church clocks struck one hour after another, his spirits rose.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading As the church clocks struck one hour after another, his spirits rose.

agreeable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

anothernounUS /ˈanother/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading As the church clocks struck one hour after another, his spirits rose.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As the church clocks struck one hour after another, his spirits rose.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The Count looked at him occasionally, but did not envy him his power of sleep.

back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

bass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The Count looked at him occasionally, but did not envy him his power of sleep.

cabbage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

certainly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

changed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

church

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the church clocks struck one hour after another, his spirits rose.

clocks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the church clocks struck one hour after another, his spirits rose.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

Count

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

coursenounUS /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

delighting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The Count looked at him occasionally, but did not envy him his power of sleep.

doubtless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

dreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

Dumnoff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

Dumnoff's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

envy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Count looked at him occasionally, but did not envy him his power of sleep.

fighting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

got

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

head

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The Count looked at him occasionally, but did not envy him his power of sleep.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

hour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the church clocks struck one hour after another, his spirits rose.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

judgment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

lengthnounUS /leŋθ/

a period of time or extent

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

log

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

lookednounUS /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The Count looked at him occasionally, but did not envy him his power of sleep.

measure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

mouth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The Count looked at him occasionally, but did not envy him his power of sleep.

occasionally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Count looked at him occasionally, but did not envy him his power of sleep.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

Once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading As the church clocks struck one hour after another, his spirits rose.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

organ

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

paced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

pallet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

pipe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

position

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

power

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Count looked at him occasionally, but did not envy him his power of sleep.

reflections

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

rose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the church clocks struck one hour after another, his spirits rose.

sleep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Count looked at him occasionally, but did not envy him his power of sleep.

slumbering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

snoring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

soul

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

soup

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

spirits

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the church clocks struck one hour after another, his spirits rose.

stretched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

strong

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

strucknounUS /struck/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading As the church clocks struck one hour after another, his spirits rose.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

thirty-two-foot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

thrown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

twice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

unlimited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

vibration

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

visions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

vodka

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.