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A Changed Heart: A Novel
A Changed Heart: A Novel

Chapter XXXVII

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Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DIES IRÆ, DIES ILLA.
The November day broke bleak and gloomy.
The dismal dawn was laden with thick, sodden fog, and wretched, drizzling rain.
The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.
In the Farmers' Hotel, a rambling wooden building, standing by itself on a quiet country road, all was still as the grave at this early hour of the miserable November morning.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Changed Heart: A Novel

Chapter XXXVII

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DIES IRÆ, DIES ILLA.
Line 2
The November day broke bleak and gloomy.
Line 3
The dismal dawn was laden with thick, sodden fog, and wretched, drizzling rain.
Line 4
The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.
Line 5
In the Farmers' Hotel, a rambling wooden building, standing by itself on a quiet country road, all was still as the grave at this early hour of the miserable November morning.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Began noun US /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.”

Itself pronoun US /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading “In the Farmers' Hotel, a rambling wooden building, standing by itself on a quiet country road, all was still as the grave at this early hour of the miserable November morning.”

Mixed verb US /mɪkst/

involved with or connected to

From this reading “The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In the Farmers' Hotel, a rambling wooden building, standing by itself on a quiet country road, all was still as the grave at this early hour of the miserable November morning.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.”

Standing noun US /ˈstanding/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “In the Farmers' Hotel, a rambling wooden building, standing by itself on a quiet country road, all was still as the grave at this early hour of the miserable November morning.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In the Farmers' Hotel, a rambling wooden building, standing by itself on a quiet country road, all was still as the grave at this early hour of the miserable November morning.”

Tell noun US /tell/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.”

Wind noun US /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the Farmers' Hotel, a rambling wooden building, standing by itself on a quiet country road, all was still as the grave at this early hour of the miserable November morning.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the Farmers' Hotel, a rambling wooden building, standing by itself on a quiet country road, all was still as the grave at this early hour of the miserable November morning.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The November day broke bleak and gloomy.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In the Farmers' Hotel, a rambling wooden building, standing by itself on a quiet country road, all was still as the grave at this early hour of the miserable November morning.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In the Farmers' Hotel, a rambling wooden building, standing by itself on a quiet country road, all was still as the grave at this early hour of the miserable November morning.

begannounUS /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.

black

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.

bleak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The November day broke bleak and gloomy.

broke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The November day broke bleak and gloomy.

building

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the Farmers' Hotel, a rambling wooden building, standing by itself on a quiet country road, all was still as the grave at this early hour of the miserable November morning.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading In the Farmers' Hotel, a rambling wooden building, standing by itself on a quiet country road, all was still as the grave at this early hour of the miserable November morning.

cold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.

coming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.

country

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the Farmers' Hotel, a rambling wooden building, standing by itself on a quiet country road, all was still as the grave at this early hour of the miserable November morning.

dawn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dismal dawn was laden with thick, sodden fog, and wretched, drizzling rain.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The November day broke bleak and gloomy.

DIES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DIES IRÆ, DIES ILLA.

dimly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.

dismal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dismal dawn was laden with thick, sodden fog, and wretched, drizzling rain.

dreary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.

drizzling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dismal dawn was laden with thick, sodden fog, and wretched, drizzling rain.

early

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the Farmers' Hotel, a rambling wooden building, standing by itself on a quiet country road, all was still as the grave at this early hour of the miserable November morning.

earth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.

ended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.

Farmers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the Farmers' Hotel, a rambling wooden building, standing by itself on a quiet country road, all was still as the grave at this early hour of the miserable November morning.

fog

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dismal dawn was laden with thick, sodden fog, and wretched, drizzling rain.

fog-bank

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.

full

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.

gloomy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The November day broke bleak and gloomy.

grave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the Farmers' Hotel, a rambling wooden building, standing by itself on a quiet country road, all was still as the grave at this early hour of the miserable November morning.

hardly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.

Hotel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the Farmers' Hotel, a rambling wooden building, standing by itself on a quiet country road, all was still as the grave at this early hour of the miserable November morning.

hour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the Farmers' Hotel, a rambling wooden building, standing by itself on a quiet country road, all was still as the grave at this early hour of the miserable November morning.

ILLA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DIES IRÆ, DIES ILLA.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the Farmers' Hotel, a rambling wooden building, standing by itself on a quiet country road, all was still as the grave at this early hour of the miserable November morning.

IRÆ

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DIES IRÆ, DIES ILLA.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading In the Farmers' Hotel, a rambling wooden building, standing by itself on a quiet country road, all was still as the grave at this early hour of the miserable November morning.

laden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dismal dawn was laden with thick, sodden fog, and wretched, drizzling rain.

lead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.

miserable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the Farmers' Hotel, a rambling wooden building, standing by itself on a quiet country road, all was still as the grave at this early hour of the miserable November morning.

mixedverbUS /mɪkst/

involved with or connected to

From this reading The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In the Farmers' Hotel, a rambling wooden building, standing by itself on a quiet country road, all was still as the grave at this early hour of the miserable November morning.

November

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The November day broke bleak and gloomy.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In the Farmers' Hotel, a rambling wooden building, standing by itself on a quiet country road, all was still as the grave at this early hour of the miserable November morning.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.

quiet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the Farmers' Hotel, a rambling wooden building, standing by itself on a quiet country road, all was still as the grave at this early hour of the miserable November morning.

rain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dismal dawn was laden with thick, sodden fog, and wretched, drizzling rain.

rambling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the Farmers' Hotel, a rambling wooden building, standing by itself on a quiet country road, all was still as the grave at this early hour of the miserable November morning.

raw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.

road

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the Farmers' Hotel, a rambling wooden building, standing by itself on a quiet country road, all was still as the grave at this early hour of the miserable November morning.

sea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.

seen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.

sky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.

sodden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dismal dawn was laden with thick, sodden fog, and wretched, drizzling rain.

standingnounUS /ˈstanding/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading In the Farmers' Hotel, a rambling wooden building, standing by itself on a quiet country road, all was still as the grave at this early hour of the miserable November morning.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In the Farmers' Hotel, a rambling wooden building, standing by itself on a quiet country road, all was still as the grave at this early hour of the miserable November morning.

sullen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.

tellnounUS /tell/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The November day broke bleak and gloomy.

thick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dismal dawn was laden with thick, sodden fog, and wretched, drizzling rain.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In the Farmers' Hotel, a rambling wooden building, standing by itself on a quiet country road, all was still as the grave at this early hour of the miserable November morning.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.

wail

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The dismal dawn was laden with thick, sodden fog, and wretched, drizzling rain.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.

windnounUS /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.

winter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The dismal dawn was laden with thick, sodden fog, and wretched, drizzling rain.

wooden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the Farmers' Hotel, a rambling wooden building, standing by itself on a quiet country road, all was still as the grave at this early hour of the miserable November morning.

wretched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dismal dawn was laden with thick, sodden fog, and wretched, drizzling rain.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading The wind, full of the wail of coming winter, was cold and raw; and the sky, seen dimly through the fog-bank, was of sullen lead, the earth black and dreary; and the sea and the fog so mixed that you could hardly tell where one began and the other ended.