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A Boy's Trip Across the Plains
A Boy's Trip Across the Plains

Chapter I

Cover illustration for A Boy's Trip Across the Plains
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In the village of W----, in western Missouri, lived Mrs. Loring and her son Guy, a little boy about ten years old.
They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.
That would not have been so bad had they had friends able or willing to assist them, but Mrs. Loring found that most of her friends had gone with her wealth, which, I am sorry to say, is apt to be the case the world over.
As I have said, when Mrs. Loring became a widow she was both poor and friendless, she was also very delicate.
She had never worked in her life, and although she attempted to do so, in order to support herself and little Guy, she found it almost impossible to earn enough to supply them with food.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Boy's Trip Across the Plains

Chapter I

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In the village of W----, in western Missouri, lived Mrs. Loring and her son Guy, a little boy about ten years old.
Line 2
They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.
Line 3
That would not have been so bad had they had friends able or willing to assist them, but Mrs. Loring found that most of her friends had gone with her wealth, which, I am sorry to say, is apt to be the case the world over.
Line 4
As I have said, when Mrs. Loring became a widow she was both poor and friendless, she was also very delicate.
Line 5
She had never worked in her life, and although she attempted to do so, in order to support herself and little Guy, she found it almost impossible to earn enough to supply them with food.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “In the village of W----, in western Missouri, lived Mrs. Loring and her son Guy, a little boy about ten years old.”

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.”

Although noun US /ˈalthough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “She had never worked in her life, and although she attempted to do so, in order to support herself and little Guy, she found it almost impossible to earn enough to supply them with food.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “That would not have been so bad had they had friends able or willing to assist them, but Mrs. Loring found that most of her friends had gone with her wealth, which, I am sorry to say, is apt to be the case the world over.”

During preposition US /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading “They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “That would not have been so bad had they had friends able or willing to assist them, but Mrs. Loring found that most of her friends had gone with her wealth, which, I am sorry to say, is apt to be the case the world over.”

Herself pronoun US /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading “She had never worked in her life, and although she attempted to do so, in order to support herself and little Guy, she found it almost impossible to earn enough to supply them with food.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In the village of W----, in western Missouri, lived Mrs. Loring and her son Guy, a little boy about ten years old.”

Never noun US /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She had never worked in her life, and although she attempted to do so, in order to support herself and little Guy, she found it almost impossible to earn enough to supply them with food.”

Order noun US /order/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She had never worked in her life, and although she attempted to do so, in order to support herself and little Guy, she found it almost impossible to earn enough to supply them with food.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “That would not have been so bad had they had friends able or willing to assist them, but Mrs. Loring found that most of her friends had gone with her wealth, which, I am sorry to say, is apt to be the case the world over.”

Poor noun US /poor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.”

Support verb US /səˈpɔːrt/

to provide what someone needs in order to live

From this reading “She had never worked in her life, and although she attempted to do so, in order to support herself and little Guy, she found it almost impossible to earn enough to supply them with food.”

Though conjunction US /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “That would not have been so bad had they had friends able or willing to assist them, but Mrs. Loring found that most of her friends had gone with her wealth, which, I am sorry to say, is apt to be the case the world over.”

All words in this reading · 110

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the village of W----, in western Missouri, lived Mrs. Loring and her son Guy, a little boy about ten years old.

able

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That would not have been so bad had they had friends able or willing to assist them, but Mrs. Loring found that most of her friends had gone with her wealth, which, I am sorry to say, is apt to be the case the world over.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading In the village of W----, in western Missouri, lived Mrs. Loring and her son Guy, a little boy about ten years old.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

almost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had never worked in her life, and although she attempted to do so, in order to support herself and little Guy, she found it almost impossible to earn enough to supply them with food.

also

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As I have said, when Mrs. Loring became a widow she was both poor and friendless, she was also very delicate.

althoughnounUS /ˈalthough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading She had never worked in her life, and although she attempted to do so, in order to support herself and little Guy, she found it almost impossible to earn enough to supply them with food.

always

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading That would not have been so bad had they had friends able or willing to assist them, but Mrs. Loring found that most of her friends had gone with her wealth, which, I am sorry to say, is apt to be the case the world over.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In the village of W----, in western Missouri, lived Mrs. Loring and her son Guy, a little boy about ten years old.

apt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That would not have been so bad had they had friends able or willing to assist them, but Mrs. Loring found that most of her friends had gone with her wealth, which, I am sorry to say, is apt to be the case the world over.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As I have said, when Mrs. Loring became a widow she was both poor and friendless, she was also very delicate.

assist

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That would not have been so bad had they had friends able or willing to assist them, but Mrs. Loring found that most of her friends had gone with her wealth, which, I am sorry to say, is apt to be the case the world over.

attempted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had never worked in her life, and although she attempted to do so, in order to support herself and little Guy, she found it almost impossible to earn enough to supply them with food.

bad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That would not have been so bad had they had friends able or willing to assist them, but Mrs. Loring found that most of her friends had gone with her wealth, which, I am sorry to say, is apt to be the case the world over.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading That would not have been so bad had they had friends able or willing to assist them, but Mrs. Loring found that most of her friends had gone with her wealth, which, I am sorry to say, is apt to be the case the world over.

became

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As I have said, when Mrs. Loring became a widow she was both poor and friendless, she was also very delicate.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading That would not have been so bad had they had friends able or willing to assist them, but Mrs. Loring found that most of her friends had gone with her wealth, which, I am sorry to say, is apt to be the case the world over.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading As I have said, when Mrs. Loring became a widow she was both poor and friendless, she was also very delicate.

boy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the village of W----, in western Missouri, lived Mrs. Loring and her son Guy, a little boy about ten years old.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

case

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That would not have been so bad had they had friends able or willing to assist them, but Mrs. Loring found that most of her friends had gone with her wealth, which, I am sorry to say, is apt to be the case the world over.

child

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

comfortably

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

considered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

death

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

debts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

delicate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As I have said, when Mrs. Loring became a widow she was both poor and friendless, she was also very delicate.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading She had never worked in her life, and although she attempted to do so, in order to support herself and little Guy, she found it almost impossible to earn enough to supply them with food.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

earn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had never worked in her life, and although she attempted to do so, in order to support herself and little Guy, she found it almost impossible to earn enough to supply them with food.

eight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

enough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had never worked in her life, and although she attempted to do so, in order to support herself and little Guy, she found it almost impossible to earn enough to supply them with food.

food

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had never worked in her life, and although she attempted to do so, in order to support herself and little Guy, she found it almost impossible to earn enough to supply them with food.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

friendless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As I have said, when Mrs. Loring became a widow she was both poor and friendless, she was also very delicate.

friends

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That would not have been so bad had they had friends able or willing to assist them, but Mrs. Loring found that most of her friends had gone with her wealth, which, I am sorry to say, is apt to be the case the world over.

gone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That would not have been so bad had they had friends able or willing to assist them, but Mrs. Loring found that most of her friends had gone with her wealth, which, I am sorry to say, is apt to be the case the world over.

Guy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the village of W----, in western Missouri, lived Mrs. Loring and her son Guy, a little boy about ten years old.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading That would not have been so bad had they had friends able or willing to assist them, but Mrs. Loring found that most of her friends had gone with her wealth, which, I am sorry to say, is apt to be the case the world over.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading In the village of W----, in western Missouri, lived Mrs. Loring and her son Guy, a little boy about ten years old.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading She had never worked in her life, and although she attempted to do so, in order to support herself and little Guy, she found it almost impossible to earn enough to supply them with food.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading That would not have been so bad had they had friends able or willing to assist them, but Mrs. Loring found that most of her friends had gone with her wealth, which, I am sorry to say, is apt to be the case the world over.

impossible

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had never worked in her life, and although she attempted to do so, in order to support herself and little Guy, she found it almost impossible to earn enough to supply them with food.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the village of W----, in western Missouri, lived Mrs. Loring and her son Guy, a little boy about ten years old.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That would not have been so bad had they had friends able or willing to assist them, but Mrs. Loring found that most of her friends had gone with her wealth, which, I am sorry to say, is apt to be the case the world over.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading She had never worked in her life, and although she attempted to do so, in order to support herself and little Guy, she found it almost impossible to earn enough to supply them with food.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In the village of W----, in western Missouri, lived Mrs. Loring and her son Guy, a little boy about ten years old.

lived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the village of W----, in western Missouri, lived Mrs. Loring and her son Guy, a little boy about ten years old.

Loring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the village of W----, in western Missouri, lived Mrs. Loring and her son Guy, a little boy about ten years old.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

Missouri

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the village of W----, in western Missouri, lived Mrs. Loring and her son Guy, a little boy about ten years old.

money

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That would not have been so bad had they had friends able or willing to assist them, but Mrs. Loring found that most of her friends had gone with her wealth, which, I am sorry to say, is apt to be the case the world over.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

Mrs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the village of W----, in western Missouri, lived Mrs. Loring and her son Guy, a little boy about ten years old.

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She had never worked in her life, and although she attempted to do so, in order to support herself and little Guy, she found it almost impossible to earn enough to supply them with food.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading That would not have been so bad had they had friends able or willing to assist them, but Mrs. Loring found that most of her friends had gone with her wealth, which, I am sorry to say, is apt to be the case the world over.

occurred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the village of W----, in western Missouri, lived Mrs. Loring and her son Guy, a little boy about ten years old.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the village of W----, in western Missouri, lived Mrs. Loring and her son Guy, a little boy about ten years old.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading That would not have been so bad had they had friends able or willing to assist them, but Mrs. Loring found that most of her friends had gone with her wealth, which, I am sorry to say, is apt to be the case the world over.

ordernounUS /order/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She had never worked in her life, and although she attempted to do so, in order to support herself and little Guy, she found it almost impossible to earn enough to supply them with food.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading That would not have been so bad had they had friends able or willing to assist them, but Mrs. Loring found that most of her friends had gone with her wealth, which, I am sorry to say, is apt to be the case the world over.

owed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

paid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

poornounUS /poor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

rich

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

said

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From this reading As I have said, when Mrs. Loring became a widow she was both poor and friendless, she was also very delicate.

say

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From this reading That would not have been so bad had they had friends able or willing to assist them, but Mrs. Loring found that most of her friends had gone with her wealth, which, I am sorry to say, is apt to be the case the world over.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As I have said, when Mrs. Loring became a widow she was both poor and friendless, she was also very delicate.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

son

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From this reading In the village of W----, in western Missouri, lived Mrs. Loring and her son Guy, a little boy about ten years old.

sorry

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From this reading That would not have been so bad had they had friends able or willing to assist them, but Mrs. Loring found that most of her friends had gone with her wealth, which, I am sorry to say, is apt to be the case the world over.

supply

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From this reading She had never worked in her life, and although she attempted to do so, in order to support herself and little Guy, she found it almost impossible to earn enough to supply them with food.

supportverbUS /səˈpɔːrt/

to provide what someone needs in order to live

From this reading She had never worked in her life, and although she attempted to do so, in order to support herself and little Guy, she found it almost impossible to earn enough to supply them with food.

ten

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From this reading In the village of W----, in western Missouri, lived Mrs. Loring and her son Guy, a little boy about ten years old.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In the village of W----, in western Missouri, lived Mrs. Loring and her son Guy, a little boy about ten years old.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading That would not have been so bad had they had friends able or willing to assist them, but Mrs. Loring found that most of her friends had gone with her wealth, which, I am sorry to say, is apt to be the case the world over.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

village

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the village of W----, in western Missouri, lived Mrs. Loring and her son Guy, a little boy about ten years old.

W

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the village of W----, in western Missouri, lived Mrs. Loring and her son Guy, a little boy about ten years old.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

wealth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That would not have been so bad had they had friends able or willing to assist them, but Mrs. Loring found that most of her friends had gone with her wealth, which, I am sorry to say, is apt to be the case the world over.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

western

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the village of W----, in western Missouri, lived Mrs. Loring and her son Guy, a little boy about ten years old.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

widow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

wife

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were very poor, for though Mr. Loring, during his life time was considered rich, and his wife and child had always lived comfortably, after his death, which occurred when Guy was about eight years old, they found that there were so many people to whom Mr. Loring owed money, that when the debts were paid there was but little left for the widow and her only child.

willing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That would not have been so bad had they had friends able or willing to assist them, but Mrs. Loring found that most of her friends had gone with her wealth, which, I am sorry to say, is apt to be the case the world over.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading That would not have been so bad had they had friends able or willing to assist them, but Mrs. Loring found that most of her friends had gone with her wealth, which, I am sorry to say, is apt to be the case the world over.

worked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had never worked in her life, and although she attempted to do so, in order to support herself and little Guy, she found it almost impossible to earn enough to supply them with food.

world

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That would not have been so bad had they had friends able or willing to assist them, but Mrs. Loring found that most of her friends had gone with her wealth, which, I am sorry to say, is apt to be the case the world over.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading That would not have been so bad had they had friends able or willing to assist them, but Mrs. Loring found that most of her friends had gone with her wealth, which, I am sorry to say, is apt to be the case the world over.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the village of W----, in western Missouri, lived Mrs. Loring and her son Guy, a little boy about ten years old.