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A Book of Old Ballads — Complete
A Book of Old Ballads — Complete

Chapter V

Cover illustration for A Book of Old Ballads — Complete
Context Illustration Reading 1/55 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I winnae cum doun ze fals Gordòn, I winnae cum doun to thee; I winna forsake my ain dear lord, That is sae far frae me.
Give owre zour house, ze lady fair, Give owre zour house to me, Or I sall brenn yoursel therein, Bot and zour babies three.
I winnae give owre, ze false Gordòn, To nae sik traitor as zee; And if ze brenn my ain dear babes, My lord sall make ze drie.
But reach my pistoll, Glaud my man, And charge ze weil my gun: For, but an I pierce that bluidy butcher, My babes we been undone.
She stude upon hir castle wa', And let twa bullets flee: She mist that bluidy butchers hart, And only raz'd his knee.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Book of Old Ballads — Complete

Chapter V

Reading 1/55 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I winnae cum doun ze fals Gordòn, I winnae cum doun to thee; I winna forsake my ain dear lord, That is sae far frae me.
Line 2
Give owre zour house, ze lady fair, Give owre zour house to me, Or I sall brenn yoursel therein, Bot and zour babies three.
Line 3
I winnae give owre, ze false Gordòn, To nae sik traitor as zee; And if ze brenn my ain dear babes, My lord sall make ze drie.
Line 4
But reach my pistoll, Glaud my man, And charge ze weil my gun: For, but an I pierce that bluidy butcher, My babes we been undone.
Line 5
She stude upon hir castle wa', And let twa bullets flee: She mist that bluidy butchers hart, And only raz'd his knee.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “But reach my pistoll, Glaud my man, And charge ze weil my gun: For, but an I pierce that bluidy butcher, My babes we been undone.”

Fair noun US /fair/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Give owre zour house, ze lady fair, Give owre zour house to me, Or I sall brenn yoursel therein, Bot and zour babies three.”

Let auxiliary verb US /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading “She stude upon hir castle wa', And let twa bullets flee: She mist that bluidy butchers hart, And only raz'd his knee.”

Make noun US /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I winnae give owre, ze false Gordòn, To nae sik traitor as zee; And if ze brenn my ain dear babes, My lord sall make ze drie.”

Thee pronoun US /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading “I winnae cum doun ze fals Gordòn, I winnae cum doun to thee; I winna forsake my ain dear lord, That is sae far frae me.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “She stude upon hir castle wa', And let twa bullets flee: She mist that bluidy butchers hart, And only raz'd his knee.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

ain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I winnae cum doun ze fals Gordòn, I winnae cum doun to thee; I winna forsake my ain dear lord, That is sae far frae me.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading But reach my pistoll, Glaud my man, And charge ze weil my gun: For, but an I pierce that bluidy butcher, My babes we been undone.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Give owre zour house, ze lady fair, Give owre zour house to me, Or I sall brenn yoursel therein, Bot and zour babies three.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I winnae give owre, ze false Gordòn, To nae sik traitor as zee; And if ze brenn my ain dear babes, My lord sall make ze drie.

babes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I winnae give owre, ze false Gordòn, To nae sik traitor as zee; And if ze brenn my ain dear babes, My lord sall make ze drie.

babies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Give owre zour house, ze lady fair, Give owre zour house to me, Or I sall brenn yoursel therein, Bot and zour babies three.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading But reach my pistoll, Glaud my man, And charge ze weil my gun: For, but an I pierce that bluidy butcher, My babes we been undone.

bluidy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But reach my pistoll, Glaud my man, And charge ze weil my gun: For, but an I pierce that bluidy butcher, My babes we been undone.

Bot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Give owre zour house, ze lady fair, Give owre zour house to me, Or I sall brenn yoursel therein, Bot and zour babies three.

brenn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Give owre zour house, ze lady fair, Give owre zour house to me, Or I sall brenn yoursel therein, Bot and zour babies three.

bullets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She stude upon hir castle wa', And let twa bullets flee: She mist that bluidy butchers hart, And only raz'd his knee.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But reach my pistoll, Glaud my man, And charge ze weil my gun: For, but an I pierce that bluidy butcher, My babes we been undone.

butcher

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But reach my pistoll, Glaud my man, And charge ze weil my gun: For, but an I pierce that bluidy butcher, My babes we been undone.

butchers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She stude upon hir castle wa', And let twa bullets flee: She mist that bluidy butchers hart, And only raz'd his knee.

castle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She stude upon hir castle wa', And let twa bullets flee: She mist that bluidy butchers hart, And only raz'd his knee.

charge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But reach my pistoll, Glaud my man, And charge ze weil my gun: For, but an I pierce that bluidy butcher, My babes we been undone.

cum

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I winnae cum doun ze fals Gordòn, I winnae cum doun to thee; I winna forsake my ain dear lord, That is sae far frae me.

dear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I winnae cum doun ze fals Gordòn, I winnae cum doun to thee; I winna forsake my ain dear lord, That is sae far frae me.

doun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I winnae cum doun ze fals Gordòn, I winnae cum doun to thee; I winna forsake my ain dear lord, That is sae far frae me.

drie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I winnae give owre, ze false Gordòn, To nae sik traitor as zee; And if ze brenn my ain dear babes, My lord sall make ze drie.

fairnounUS /fair/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Give owre zour house, ze lady fair, Give owre zour house to me, Or I sall brenn yoursel therein, Bot and zour babies three.

fals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I winnae cum doun ze fals Gordòn, I winnae cum doun to thee; I winna forsake my ain dear lord, That is sae far frae me.

false

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I winnae give owre, ze false Gordòn, To nae sik traitor as zee; And if ze brenn my ain dear babes, My lord sall make ze drie.

far

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I winnae cum doun ze fals Gordòn, I winnae cum doun to thee; I winna forsake my ain dear lord, That is sae far frae me.

flee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She stude upon hir castle wa', And let twa bullets flee: She mist that bluidy butchers hart, And only raz'd his knee.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But reach my pistoll, Glaud my man, And charge ze weil my gun: For, but an I pierce that bluidy butcher, My babes we been undone.

forsake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I winnae cum doun ze fals Gordòn, I winnae cum doun to thee; I winna forsake my ain dear lord, That is sae far frae me.

frae

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I winnae cum doun ze fals Gordòn, I winnae cum doun to thee; I winna forsake my ain dear lord, That is sae far frae me.

Give

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Give owre zour house, ze lady fair, Give owre zour house to me, Or I sall brenn yoursel therein, Bot and zour babies three.

Glaud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But reach my pistoll, Glaud my man, And charge ze weil my gun: For, but an I pierce that bluidy butcher, My babes we been undone.

Gordòn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I winnae cum doun ze fals Gordòn, I winnae cum doun to thee; I winna forsake my ain dear lord, That is sae far frae me.

gun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But reach my pistoll, Glaud my man, And charge ze weil my gun: For, but an I pierce that bluidy butcher, My babes we been undone.

hart

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She stude upon hir castle wa', And let twa bullets flee: She mist that bluidy butchers hart, And only raz'd his knee.

hir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She stude upon hir castle wa', And let twa bullets flee: She mist that bluidy butchers hart, And only raz'd his knee.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading She stude upon hir castle wa', And let twa bullets flee: She mist that bluidy butchers hart, And only raz'd his knee.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Give owre zour house, ze lady fair, Give owre zour house to me, Or I sall brenn yoursel therein, Bot and zour babies three.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I winnae cum doun ze fals Gordòn, I winnae cum doun to thee; I winna forsake my ain dear lord, That is sae far frae me.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading I winnae give owre, ze false Gordòn, To nae sik traitor as zee; And if ze brenn my ain dear babes, My lord sall make ze drie.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I winnae cum doun ze fals Gordòn, I winnae cum doun to thee; I winna forsake my ain dear lord, That is sae far frae me.

knee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She stude upon hir castle wa', And let twa bullets flee: She mist that bluidy butchers hart, And only raz'd his knee.

lady

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Give owre zour house, ze lady fair, Give owre zour house to me, Or I sall brenn yoursel therein, Bot and zour babies three.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading She stude upon hir castle wa', And let twa bullets flee: She mist that bluidy butchers hart, And only raz'd his knee.

lord

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I winnae cum doun ze fals Gordòn, I winnae cum doun to thee; I winna forsake my ain dear lord, That is sae far frae me.

makenounUS /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I winnae give owre, ze false Gordòn, To nae sik traitor as zee; And if ze brenn my ain dear babes, My lord sall make ze drie.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But reach my pistoll, Glaud my man, And charge ze weil my gun: For, but an I pierce that bluidy butcher, My babes we been undone.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I winnae cum doun ze fals Gordòn, I winnae cum doun to thee; I winna forsake my ain dear lord, That is sae far frae me.

mist

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She stude upon hir castle wa', And let twa bullets flee: She mist that bluidy butchers hart, And only raz'd his knee.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I winnae cum doun ze fals Gordòn, I winnae cum doun to thee; I winna forsake my ain dear lord, That is sae far frae me.

nae

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I winnae give owre, ze false Gordòn, To nae sik traitor as zee; And if ze brenn my ain dear babes, My lord sall make ze drie.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She stude upon hir castle wa', And let twa bullets flee: She mist that bluidy butchers hart, And only raz'd his knee.

OrconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Give owre zour house, ze lady fair, Give owre zour house to me, Or I sall brenn yoursel therein, Bot and zour babies three.

owre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Give owre zour house, ze lady fair, Give owre zour house to me, Or I sall brenn yoursel therein, Bot and zour babies three.

pierce

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But reach my pistoll, Glaud my man, And charge ze weil my gun: For, but an I pierce that bluidy butcher, My babes we been undone.

pistoll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But reach my pistoll, Glaud my man, And charge ze weil my gun: For, but an I pierce that bluidy butcher, My babes we been undone.

raz'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She stude upon hir castle wa', And let twa bullets flee: She mist that bluidy butchers hart, And only raz'd his knee.

reach

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But reach my pistoll, Glaud my man, And charge ze weil my gun: For, but an I pierce that bluidy butcher, My babes we been undone.

sae

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I winnae cum doun ze fals Gordòn, I winnae cum doun to thee; I winna forsake my ain dear lord, That is sae far frae me.

sall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Give owre zour house, ze lady fair, Give owre zour house to me, Or I sall brenn yoursel therein, Bot and zour babies three.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She stude upon hir castle wa', And let twa bullets flee: She mist that bluidy butchers hart, And only raz'd his knee.

sik

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I winnae give owre, ze false Gordòn, To nae sik traitor as zee; And if ze brenn my ain dear babes, My lord sall make ze drie.

stude

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She stude upon hir castle wa', And let twa bullets flee: She mist that bluidy butchers hart, And only raz'd his knee.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I winnae cum doun ze fals Gordòn, I winnae cum doun to thee; I winna forsake my ain dear lord, That is sae far frae me.

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading I winnae cum doun ze fals Gordòn, I winnae cum doun to thee; I winna forsake my ain dear lord, That is sae far frae me.

therein

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Give owre zour house, ze lady fair, Give owre zour house to me, Or I sall brenn yoursel therein, Bot and zour babies three.

three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Give owre zour house, ze lady fair, Give owre zour house to me, Or I sall brenn yoursel therein, Bot and zour babies three.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I winnae cum doun ze fals Gordòn, I winnae cum doun to thee; I winna forsake my ain dear lord, That is sae far frae me.

traitor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I winnae give owre, ze false Gordòn, To nae sik traitor as zee; And if ze brenn my ain dear babes, My lord sall make ze drie.

twa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She stude upon hir castle wa', And let twa bullets flee: She mist that bluidy butchers hart, And only raz'd his knee.

undone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But reach my pistoll, Glaud my man, And charge ze weil my gun: For, but an I pierce that bluidy butcher, My babes we been undone.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading She stude upon hir castle wa', And let twa bullets flee: She mist that bluidy butchers hart, And only raz'd his knee.

wa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She stude upon hir castle wa', And let twa bullets flee: She mist that bluidy butchers hart, And only raz'd his knee.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading But reach my pistoll, Glaud my man, And charge ze weil my gun: For, but an I pierce that bluidy butcher, My babes we been undone.

weil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But reach my pistoll, Glaud my man, And charge ze weil my gun: For, but an I pierce that bluidy butcher, My babes we been undone.

winna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I winnae cum doun ze fals Gordòn, I winnae cum doun to thee; I winna forsake my ain dear lord, That is sae far frae me.

winnae

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I winnae cum doun ze fals Gordòn, I winnae cum doun to thee; I winna forsake my ain dear lord, That is sae far frae me.

yoursel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Give owre zour house, ze lady fair, Give owre zour house to me, Or I sall brenn yoursel therein, Bot and zour babies three.

ze

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I winnae cum doun ze fals Gordòn, I winnae cum doun to thee; I winna forsake my ain dear lord, That is sae far frae me.

zee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I winnae give owre, ze false Gordòn, To nae sik traitor as zee; And if ze brenn my ain dear babes, My lord sall make ze drie.

zour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Give owre zour house, ze lady fair, Give owre zour house to me, Or I sall brenn yoursel therein, Bot and zour babies three.