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A Bed of Roses
A Bed of Roses

Chapter XXXII

Cover illustration for A Bed of Roses
Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE Fulton household had always been short of money, for Dick spent too much himself to leave anything for entertaining; thus Victoria had very little experience of lunch parties.
Since she had left the Holts she hardly remembered a bourgeois meal.
The little affair on the Wednesday was therefore provocative of much thought.
Mutton was dismissed as common, beef in any form as coarse; Laura's suggestion (for Laura and Augusta had been called in) of a savoury sauerkraut ('mit Blutwurst, Frankfurter, Leberwurst, etc.'), was also dismissed.
Both servants took a keen interest in the occasion.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Bed of Roses

Chapter XXXII

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE Fulton household had always been short of money, for Dick spent too much himself to leave anything for entertaining; thus Victoria had very little experience of lunch parties.
Line 2
Since she had left the Holts she hardly remembered a bourgeois meal.
Line 3
The little affair on the Wednesday was therefore provocative of much thought.
Line 4
Mutton was dismissed as common, beef in any form as coarse; Laura's suggestion (for Laura and Augusta had been called in) of a savoury sauerkraut ('mit Blutwurst, Frankfurter, Leberwurst, etc.'), was also dismissed.
Line 5
Both servants took a keen interest in the occasion.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Anything pronoun US /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading “THE Fulton household had always been short of money, for Dick spent too much himself to leave anything for entertaining; thus Victoria had very little experience of lunch parties.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “THE Fulton household had always been short of money, for Dick spent too much himself to leave anything for entertaining; thus Victoria had very little experience of lunch parties.”

Dick noun US /dick/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “THE Fulton household had always been short of money, for Dick spent too much himself to leave anything for entertaining; thus Victoria had very little experience of lunch parties.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “THE Fulton household had always been short of money, for Dick spent too much himself to leave anything for entertaining; thus Victoria had very little experience of lunch parties.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Since she had left the Holts she hardly remembered a bourgeois meal.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “THE Fulton household had always been short of money, for Dick spent too much himself to leave anything for entertaining; thus Victoria had very little experience of lunch parties.”

Short adjective US /ʃɔrt/

brief or direct in expression

From this reading “THE Fulton household had always been short of money, for Dick spent too much himself to leave anything for entertaining; thus Victoria had very little experience of lunch parties.”

Since preposition US /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “Since she had left the Holts she hardly remembered a bourgeois meal.”

Therefore adverb US /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading “The little affair on the Wednesday was therefore provocative of much thought.”

Thought noun US /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The little affair on the Wednesday was therefore provocative of much thought.”

Took noun US /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Both servants took a keen interest in the occasion.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Since she had left the Holts she hardly remembered a bourgeois meal.

affair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The little affair on the Wednesday was therefore provocative of much thought.

also

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mutton was dismissed as common, beef in any form as coarse; Laura's suggestion (for Laura and Augusta had been called in) of a savoury sauerkraut ('mit Blutwurst, Frankfurter, Leberwurst, etc.'), was also dismissed.

always

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Fulton household had always been short of money, for Dick spent too much himself to leave anything for entertaining; thus Victoria had very little experience of lunch parties.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mutton was dismissed as common, beef in any form as coarse; Laura's suggestion (for Laura and Augusta had been called in) of a savoury sauerkraut ('mit Blutwurst, Frankfurter, Leberwurst, etc.'), was also dismissed.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mutton was dismissed as common, beef in any form as coarse; Laura's suggestion (for Laura and Augusta had been called in) of a savoury sauerkraut ('mit Blutwurst, Frankfurter, Leberwurst, etc.'), was also dismissed.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading THE Fulton household had always been short of money, for Dick spent too much himself to leave anything for entertaining; thus Victoria had very little experience of lunch parties.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Mutton was dismissed as common, beef in any form as coarse; Laura's suggestion (for Laura and Augusta had been called in) of a savoury sauerkraut ('mit Blutwurst, Frankfurter, Leberwurst, etc.'), was also dismissed.

Augusta

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mutton was dismissed as common, beef in any form as coarse; Laura's suggestion (for Laura and Augusta had been called in) of a savoury sauerkraut ('mit Blutwurst, Frankfurter, Leberwurst, etc.'), was also dismissed.

beef

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mutton was dismissed as common, beef in any form as coarse; Laura's suggestion (for Laura and Augusta had been called in) of a savoury sauerkraut ('mit Blutwurst, Frankfurter, Leberwurst, etc.'), was also dismissed.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading THE Fulton household had always been short of money, for Dick spent too much himself to leave anything for entertaining; thus Victoria had very little experience of lunch parties.

Blutwurst

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mutton was dismissed as common, beef in any form as coarse; Laura's suggestion (for Laura and Augusta had been called in) of a savoury sauerkraut ('mit Blutwurst, Frankfurter, Leberwurst, etc.'), was also dismissed.

BothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Both servants took a keen interest in the occasion.

bourgeois

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since she had left the Holts she hardly remembered a bourgeois meal.

called

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mutton was dismissed as common, beef in any form as coarse; Laura's suggestion (for Laura and Augusta had been called in) of a savoury sauerkraut ('mit Blutwurst, Frankfurter, Leberwurst, etc.'), was also dismissed.

coarse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mutton was dismissed as common, beef in any form as coarse; Laura's suggestion (for Laura and Augusta had been called in) of a savoury sauerkraut ('mit Blutwurst, Frankfurter, Leberwurst, etc.'), was also dismissed.

common

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mutton was dismissed as common, beef in any form as coarse; Laura's suggestion (for Laura and Augusta had been called in) of a savoury sauerkraut ('mit Blutwurst, Frankfurter, Leberwurst, etc.'), was also dismissed.

Dick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Fulton household had always been short of money, for Dick spent too much himself to leave anything for entertaining; thus Victoria had very little experience of lunch parties.

dismissed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mutton was dismissed as common, beef in any form as coarse; Laura's suggestion (for Laura and Augusta had been called in) of a savoury sauerkraut ('mit Blutwurst, Frankfurter, Leberwurst, etc.'), was also dismissed.

entertaining

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Fulton household had always been short of money, for Dick spent too much himself to leave anything for entertaining; thus Victoria had very little experience of lunch parties.

etc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mutton was dismissed as common, beef in any form as coarse; Laura's suggestion (for Laura and Augusta had been called in) of a savoury sauerkraut ('mit Blutwurst, Frankfurter, Leberwurst, etc.'), was also dismissed.

experience

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Fulton household had always been short of money, for Dick spent too much himself to leave anything for entertaining; thus Victoria had very little experience of lunch parties.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE Fulton household had always been short of money, for Dick spent too much himself to leave anything for entertaining; thus Victoria had very little experience of lunch parties.

form

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mutton was dismissed as common, beef in any form as coarse; Laura's suggestion (for Laura and Augusta had been called in) of a savoury sauerkraut ('mit Blutwurst, Frankfurter, Leberwurst, etc.'), was also dismissed.

Frankfurter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mutton was dismissed as common, beef in any form as coarse; Laura's suggestion (for Laura and Augusta had been called in) of a savoury sauerkraut ('mit Blutwurst, Frankfurter, Leberwurst, etc.'), was also dismissed.

Fulton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Fulton household had always been short of money, for Dick spent too much himself to leave anything for entertaining; thus Victoria had very little experience of lunch parties.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE Fulton household had always been short of money, for Dick spent too much himself to leave anything for entertaining; thus Victoria had very little experience of lunch parties.

hardly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since she had left the Holts she hardly remembered a bourgeois meal.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading THE Fulton household had always been short of money, for Dick spent too much himself to leave anything for entertaining; thus Victoria had very little experience of lunch parties.

Holts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since she had left the Holts she hardly remembered a bourgeois meal.

household

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Fulton household had always been short of money, for Dick spent too much himself to leave anything for entertaining; thus Victoria had very little experience of lunch parties.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mutton was dismissed as common, beef in any form as coarse; Laura's suggestion (for Laura and Augusta had been called in) of a savoury sauerkraut ('mit Blutwurst, Frankfurter, Leberwurst, etc.'), was also dismissed.

interest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both servants took a keen interest in the occasion.

keen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both servants took a keen interest in the occasion.

Laura

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mutton was dismissed as common, beef in any form as coarse; Laura's suggestion (for Laura and Augusta had been called in) of a savoury sauerkraut ('mit Blutwurst, Frankfurter, Leberwurst, etc.'), was also dismissed.

Laura's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mutton was dismissed as common, beef in any form as coarse; Laura's suggestion (for Laura and Augusta had been called in) of a savoury sauerkraut ('mit Blutwurst, Frankfurter, Leberwurst, etc.'), was also dismissed.

leave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Fulton household had always been short of money, for Dick spent too much himself to leave anything for entertaining; thus Victoria had very little experience of lunch parties.

Leberwurst

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mutton was dismissed as common, beef in any form as coarse; Laura's suggestion (for Laura and Augusta had been called in) of a savoury sauerkraut ('mit Blutwurst, Frankfurter, Leberwurst, etc.'), was also dismissed.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Since she had left the Holts she hardly remembered a bourgeois meal.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading THE Fulton household had always been short of money, for Dick spent too much himself to leave anything for entertaining; thus Victoria had very little experience of lunch parties.

lunch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Fulton household had always been short of money, for Dick spent too much himself to leave anything for entertaining; thus Victoria had very little experience of lunch parties.

meal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since she had left the Holts she hardly remembered a bourgeois meal.

mit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mutton was dismissed as common, beef in any form as coarse; Laura's suggestion (for Laura and Augusta had been called in) of a savoury sauerkraut ('mit Blutwurst, Frankfurter, Leberwurst, etc.'), was also dismissed.

money

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Fulton household had always been short of money, for Dick spent too much himself to leave anything for entertaining; thus Victoria had very little experience of lunch parties.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Fulton household had always been short of money, for Dick spent too much himself to leave anything for entertaining; thus Victoria had very little experience of lunch parties.

Mutton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mutton was dismissed as common, beef in any form as coarse; Laura's suggestion (for Laura and Augusta had been called in) of a savoury sauerkraut ('mit Blutwurst, Frankfurter, Leberwurst, etc.'), was also dismissed.

occasion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both servants took a keen interest in the occasion.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE Fulton household had always been short of money, for Dick spent too much himself to leave anything for entertaining; thus Victoria had very little experience of lunch parties.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The little affair on the Wednesday was therefore provocative of much thought.

parties

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Fulton household had always been short of money, for Dick spent too much himself to leave anything for entertaining; thus Victoria had very little experience of lunch parties.

provocative

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The little affair on the Wednesday was therefore provocative of much thought.

remembered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since she had left the Holts she hardly remembered a bourgeois meal.

sauerkraut

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mutton was dismissed as common, beef in any form as coarse; Laura's suggestion (for Laura and Augusta had been called in) of a savoury sauerkraut ('mit Blutwurst, Frankfurter, Leberwurst, etc.'), was also dismissed.

savoury

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mutton was dismissed as common, beef in any form as coarse; Laura's suggestion (for Laura and Augusta had been called in) of a savoury sauerkraut ('mit Blutwurst, Frankfurter, Leberwurst, etc.'), was also dismissed.

servants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both servants took a keen interest in the occasion.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Since she had left the Holts she hardly remembered a bourgeois meal.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔrt/

brief or direct in expression

From this reading THE Fulton household had always been short of money, for Dick spent too much himself to leave anything for entertaining; thus Victoria had very little experience of lunch parties.

SinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Since she had left the Holts she hardly remembered a bourgeois meal.

spent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Fulton household had always been short of money, for Dick spent too much himself to leave anything for entertaining; thus Victoria had very little experience of lunch parties.

suggestion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mutton was dismissed as common, beef in any form as coarse; Laura's suggestion (for Laura and Augusta had been called in) of a savoury sauerkraut ('mit Blutwurst, Frankfurter, Leberwurst, etc.'), was also dismissed.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE Fulton household had always been short of money, for Dick spent too much himself to leave anything for entertaining; thus Victoria had very little experience of lunch parties.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading The little affair on the Wednesday was therefore provocative of much thought.

thoughtnounUS /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The little affair on the Wednesday was therefore provocative of much thought.

thus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Fulton household had always been short of money, for Dick spent too much himself to leave anything for entertaining; thus Victoria had very little experience of lunch parties.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE Fulton household had always been short of money, for Dick spent too much himself to leave anything for entertaining; thus Victoria had very little experience of lunch parties.

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Fulton household had always been short of money, for Dick spent too much himself to leave anything for entertaining; thus Victoria had very little experience of lunch parties.

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Both servants took a keen interest in the occasion.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Fulton household had always been short of money, for Dick spent too much himself to leave anything for entertaining; thus Victoria had very little experience of lunch parties.

Victoria

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Fulton household had always been short of money, for Dick spent too much himself to leave anything for entertaining; thus Victoria had very little experience of lunch parties.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The little affair on the Wednesday was therefore provocative of much thought.

Wednesday

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The little affair on the Wednesday was therefore provocative of much thought.