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A Bachelor's Comedy
A Bachelor's Comedy

Chapter XI

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Context Illustration Reading 1/46 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.
Of course every one knows this, but only through the microscope of narrow lives do you see the principle at work.
Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.
And her own self-respect—the self-respect of a girl in such matters is a queer and chancy thing—would not permit her to come in without a decent excuse.
However, a carpenter happened to be rather urgently needed, and, as the young man’s father was laid up with bronchitis, and the young man himself had a black eye, Elizabeth volunteered to walk over to Marshaven, a distance of about two miles from her aunt’s house, which lay between Millsby and the sea.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Bachelor's Comedy

Chapter XI

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.
Line 2
Of course every one knows this, but only through the microscope of narrow lives do you see the principle at work.
Line 3
Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.
Line 4
And her own self-respect—the self-respect of a girl in such matters is a queer and chancy thing—would not permit her to come in without a decent excuse.
Line 5
However, a carpenter happened to be rather urgently needed, and, as the young man’s father was laid up with bronchitis, and the young man himself had a black eye, Elizabeth volunteered to walk over to Marshaven, a distance of about two miles from her aunt’s house, which lay between Millsby and the sea.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “However, a carpenter happened to be rather urgently needed, and, as the young man’s father was laid up with bronchitis, and the young man himself had a black eye, Elizabeth volunteered to walk over to Marshaven, a distance of about two miles from her aunt’s house, which lay between Millsby and the sea.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.”

Between preposition US /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading “However, a carpenter happened to be rather urgently needed, and, as the young man’s father was laid up with bronchitis, and the young man himself had a black eye, Elizabeth volunteered to walk over to Marshaven, a distance of about two miles from her aunt’s house, which lay between Millsby and the sea.”

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “And her own self-respect—the self-respect of a girl in such matters is a queer and chancy thing—would not permit her to come in without a decent excuse.”

Course noun US /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Of course every one knows this, but only through the microscope of narrow lives do you see the principle at work.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “However, a carpenter happened to be rather urgently needed, and, as the young man’s father was laid up with bronchitis, and the young man himself had a black eye, Elizabeth volunteered to walk over to Marshaven, a distance of about two miles from her aunt’s house, which lay between Millsby and the sea.”

However adverb US /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading “However, a carpenter happened to be rather urgently needed, and, as the young man’s father was laid up with bronchitis, and the young man himself had a black eye, Elizabeth volunteered to walk over to Marshaven, a distance of about two miles from her aunt’s house, which lay between Millsby and the sea.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Of course every one knows this, but only through the microscope of narrow lives do you see the principle at work.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “However, a carpenter happened to be rather urgently needed, and, as the young man’s father was laid up with bronchitis, and the young man himself had a black eye, Elizabeth volunteered to walk over to Marshaven, a distance of about two miles from her aunt’s house, which lay between Millsby and the sea.”

Thing noun US /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “And her own self-respect—the self-respect of a girl in such matters is a queer and chancy thing—would not permit her to come in without a decent excuse.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Of course every one knows this, but only through the microscope of narrow lives do you see the principle at work.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “And her own self-respect—the self-respect of a girl in such matters is a queer and chancy thing—would not permit her to come in without a decent excuse.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.”

Yours pronoun US /jʊrz/

the one or ones belonging to the person spoken to

From this reading “WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.”

All words in this reading · 134

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading However, a carpenter happened to be rather urgently needed, and, as the young man’s father was laid up with bronchitis, and the young man himself had a black eye, Elizabeth volunteered to walk over to Marshaven, a distance of about two miles from her aunt’s house, which lay between Millsby and the sea.

abstain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

affects

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

Andy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading However, a carpenter happened to be rather urgently needed, and, as the young man’s father was laid up with bronchitis, and the young man himself had a black eye, Elizabeth volunteered to walk over to Marshaven, a distance of about two miles from her aunt’s house, which lay between Millsby and the sea.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Of course every one knows this, but only through the microscope of narrow lives do you see the principle at work.

attending

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

aunt's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading However, a carpenter happened to be rather urgently needed, and, as the young man’s father was laid up with bronchitis, and the young man himself had a black eye, Elizabeth volunteered to walk over to Marshaven, a distance of about two miles from her aunt’s house, which lay between Millsby and the sea.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading However, a carpenter happened to be rather urgently needed, and, as the young man’s father was laid up with bronchitis, and the young man himself had a black eye, Elizabeth volunteered to walk over to Marshaven, a distance of about two miles from her aunt’s house, which lay between Millsby and the sea.

black

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

bronchitis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, a carpenter happened to be rather urgently needed, and, as the young man’s father was laid up with bronchitis, and the young man himself had a black eye, Elizabeth volunteered to walk over to Marshaven, a distance of about two miles from her aunt’s house, which lay between Millsby and the sea.

business

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

carpenter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

chancy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And her own self-respect—the self-respect of a girl in such matters is a queer and chancy thing—would not permit her to come in without a decent excuse.

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading And her own self-respect—the self-respect of a girl in such matters is a queer and chancy thing—would not permit her to come in without a decent excuse.

coming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

community

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

coursenounUS /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Of course every one knows this, but only through the microscope of narrow lives do you see the principle at work.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

decent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And her own self-respect—the self-respect of a girl in such matters is a queer and chancy thing—would not permit her to come in without a decent excuse.

distance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, a carpenter happened to be rather urgently needed, and, as the young man’s father was laid up with bronchitis, and the young man himself had a black eye, Elizabeth volunteered to walk over to Marshaven, a distance of about two miles from her aunt’s house, which lay between Millsby and the sea.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Of course every one knows this, but only through the microscope of narrow lives do you see the principle at work.

Elizabeth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

ends

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

enemy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

excuse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

extraordinary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

eye

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

fact

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

father

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, a carpenter happened to be rather urgently needed, and, as the young man’s father was laid up with bronchitis, and the young man himself had a black eye, Elizabeth volunteered to walk over to Marshaven, a distance of about two miles from her aunt’s house, which lay between Millsby and the sea.

feel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

find

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

girl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And her own self-respect—the self-respect of a girl in such matters is a queer and chancy thing—would not permit her to come in without a decent excuse.

give

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

happened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, a carpenter happened to be rather urgently needed, and, as the young man’s father was laid up with bronchitis, and the young man himself had a black eye, Elizabeth volunteered to walk over to Marshaven, a distance of about two miles from her aunt’s house, which lay between Millsby and the sea.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading However, a carpenter happened to be rather urgently needed, and, as the young man’s father was laid up with bronchitis, and the young man himself had a black eye, Elizabeth volunteered to walk over to Marshaven, a distance of about two miles from her aunt’s house, which lay between Millsby and the sea.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

hold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, a carpenter happened to be rather urgently needed, and, as the young man’s father was laid up with bronchitis, and the young man himself had a black eye, Elizabeth volunteered to walk over to Marshaven, a distance of about two miles from her aunt’s house, which lay between Millsby and the sea.

HoweveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading However, a carpenter happened to be rather urgently needed, and, as the young man’s father was laid up with bronchitis, and the young man himself had a black eye, Elizabeth volunteered to walk over to Marshaven, a distance of about two miles from her aunt’s house, which lay between Millsby and the sea.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

knows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of course every one knows this, but only through the microscope of narrow lives do you see the principle at work.

laid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, a carpenter happened to be rather urgently needed, and, as the young man’s father was laid up with bronchitis, and the young man himself had a black eye, Elizabeth volunteered to walk over to Marshaven, a distance of about two miles from her aunt’s house, which lay between Millsby and the sea.

large

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, a carpenter happened to be rather urgently needed, and, as the young man’s father was laid up with bronchitis, and the young man himself had a black eye, Elizabeth volunteered to walk over to Marshaven, a distance of about two miles from her aunt’s house, which lay between Millsby and the sea.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

live

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

lives

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of course every one knows this, but only through the microscope of narrow lives do you see the principle at work.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

man's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, a carpenter happened to be rather urgently needed, and, as the young man’s father was laid up with bronchitis, and the young man himself had a black eye, Elizabeth volunteered to walk over to Marshaven, a distance of about two miles from her aunt’s house, which lay between Millsby and the sea.

Marshaven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

matter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

matters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And her own self-respect—the self-respect of a girl in such matters is a queer and chancy thing—would not permit her to come in without a decent excuse.

means

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

met

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

microscope

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of course every one knows this, but only through the microscope of narrow lives do you see the principle at work.

miles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, a carpenter happened to be rather urgently needed, and, as the young man’s father was laid up with bronchitis, and the young man himself had a black eye, Elizabeth volunteered to walk over to Marshaven, a distance of about two miles from her aunt’s house, which lay between Millsby and the sea.

Millsby

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, a carpenter happened to be rather urgently needed, and, as the young man’s father was laid up with bronchitis, and the young man himself had a black eye, Elizabeth volunteered to walk over to Marshaven, a distance of about two miles from her aunt’s house, which lay between Millsby and the sea.

narrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of course every one knows this, but only through the microscope of narrow lives do you see the principle at work.

needed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, a carpenter happened to be rather urgently needed, and, as the young man’s father was laid up with bronchitis, and the young man himself had a black eye, Elizabeth volunteered to walk over to Marshaven, a distance of about two miles from her aunt’s house, which lay between Millsby and the sea.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

nobody's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

obliged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Of course every one knows this, but only through the microscope of narrow lives do you see the principle at work.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Of course every one knows this, but only through the microscope of narrow lives do you see the principle at work.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading However, a carpenter happened to be rather urgently needed, and, as the young man’s father was laid up with bronchitis, and the young man himself had a black eye, Elizabeth volunteered to walk over to Marshaven, a distance of about two miles from her aunt’s house, which lay between Millsby and the sea.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And her own self-respect—the self-respect of a girl in such matters is a queer and chancy thing—would not permit her to come in without a decent excuse.

particular

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

permit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And her own self-respect—the self-respect of a girl in such matters is a queer and chancy thing—would not permit her to come in without a decent excuse.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

possible

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

possibly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

principle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of course every one knows this, but only through the microscope of narrow lives do you see the principle at work.

private

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

queer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And her own self-respect—the self-respect of a girl in such matters is a queer and chancy thing—would not permit her to come in without a decent excuse.

rather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, a carpenter happened to be rather urgently needed, and, as the young man’s father was laid up with bronchitis, and the young man himself had a black eye, Elizabeth volunteered to walk over to Marshaven, a distance of about two miles from her aunt’s house, which lay between Millsby and the sea.

realise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

school-treat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

sea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, a carpenter happened to be rather urgently needed, and, as the young man’s father was laid up with bronchitis, and the young man himself had a black eye, Elizabeth volunteered to walk over to Marshaven, a distance of about two miles from her aunt’s house, which lay between Millsby and the sea.

see

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of course every one knows this, but only through the microscope of narrow lives do you see the principle at work.

self-respect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And her own self-respect—the self-respect of a girl in such matters is a queer and chancy thing—would not permit her to come in without a decent excuse.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading And her own self-respect—the self-respect of a girl in such matters is a queer and chancy thing—would not permit her to come in without a decent excuse.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

thingnounUS /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading And her own self-respect—the self-respect of a girl in such matters is a queer and chancy thing—would not permit her to come in without a decent excuse.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Of course every one knows this, but only through the microscope of narrow lives do you see the principle at work.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Of course every one knows this, but only through the microscope of narrow lives do you see the principle at work.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

town

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, a carpenter happened to be rather urgently needed, and, as the young man’s father was laid up with bronchitis, and the young man himself had a black eye, Elizabeth volunteered to walk over to Marshaven, a distance of about two miles from her aunt’s house, which lay between Millsby and the sea.

unable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

universe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, a carpenter happened to be rather urgently needed, and, as the young man’s father was laid up with bronchitis, and the young man himself had a black eye, Elizabeth volunteered to walk over to Marshaven, a distance of about two miles from her aunt’s house, which lay between Millsby and the sea.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

urgently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, a carpenter happened to be rather urgently needed, and, as the young man’s father was laid up with bronchitis, and the young man himself had a black eye, Elizabeth volunteered to walk over to Marshaven, a distance of about two miles from her aunt’s house, which lay between Millsby and the sea.

volunteered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, a carpenter happened to be rather urgently needed, and, as the young man’s father was laid up with bronchitis, and the young man himself had a black eye, Elizabeth volunteered to walk over to Marshaven, a distance of about two miles from her aunt’s house, which lay between Millsby and the sea.

walk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, a carpenter happened to be rather urgently needed, and, as the young man’s father was laid up with bronchitis, and the young man himself had a black eye, Elizabeth volunteered to walk over to Marshaven, a distance of about two miles from her aunt’s house, which lay between Millsby and the sea.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

water

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

WHENconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

WhichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

widows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading However, a carpenter happened to be rather urgently needed, and, as the young man’s father was laid up with bronchitis, and the young man himself had a black eye, Elizabeth volunteered to walk over to Marshaven, a distance of about two miles from her aunt’s house, which lay between Millsby and the sea.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading And her own self-respect—the self-respect of a girl in such matters is a queer and chancy thing—would not permit her to come in without a decent excuse.

work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of course every one knows this, but only through the microscope of narrow lives do you see the principle at work.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which all means that Andy would not have met Elizabeth at Marshaven if the young man who was her aunt’s carpenter had not been obliged to abstain from attending upon particular widows; for Elizabeth would have been unable to find any excuse which would possibly hold water for coming into the little town on the day of the school-treat.

yourspronounUS /jʊrz/

the one or ones belonging to the person spoken to

From this reading WHEN you live in a large community you feel it possible to give an enemy a private black eye and that there the matter ends—nobody’s business but yours and his—and it is only when you live in a little place that you realise the extraordinary fact that there _are_ no private black eyes—every black eye affects the universe.