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20 hrs., 40 min.
20 hrs., 40 min.

Chapter XI

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Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AVIATION INVITES The reception given us—and accorded the flyers who preceded us—indicates, it seems to me, the increasing air-mindedness of America.
And it is not only air-expeditions, pioneer explorations and “stunts” which command attention.
The air mail, perhaps more than any other branch of aeronautics, has brought home to the average man realization of the possibilities of aviation.
Its regularity and dependability are taken for granted by many.
While our development of this phase of air transport is notable, the United States is somewhat backward in other branches, compared with the European nations.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

20 hrs., 40 min.

Chapter XI

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AVIATION INVITES The reception given us—and accorded the flyers who preceded us—indicates, it seems to me, the increasing air-mindedness of America.
Line 2
And it is not only air-expeditions, pioneer explorations and “stunts” which command attention.
Line 3
The air mail, perhaps more than any other branch of aeronautics, has brought home to the average man realization of the possibilities of aviation.
Line 4
Its regularity and dependability are taken for granted by many.
Line 5
While our development of this phase of air transport is notable, the United States is somewhat backward in other branches, compared with the European nations.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Brought noun US /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The air mail, perhaps more than any other branch of aeronautics, has brought home to the average man realization of the possibilities of aviation.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “The air mail, perhaps more than any other branch of aeronautics, has brought home to the average man realization of the possibilities of aviation.”

Perhaps noun US /perhaps/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The air mail, perhaps more than any other branch of aeronautics, has brought home to the average man realization of the possibilities of aviation.”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “While our development of this phase of air transport is notable, the United States is somewhat backward in other branches, compared with the European nations.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

accorded

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From this reading AVIATION INVITES The reception given us—and accorded the flyers who preceded us—indicates, it seems to me, the increasing air-mindedness of America.

aeronautics

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From this reading The air mail, perhaps more than any other branch of aeronautics, has brought home to the average man realization of the possibilities of aviation.

air

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From this reading The air mail, perhaps more than any other branch of aeronautics, has brought home to the average man realization of the possibilities of aviation.

air-expeditions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And it is not only air-expeditions, pioneer explorations and “stunts” which command attention.

air-mindedness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AVIATION INVITES The reception given us—and accorded the flyers who preceded us—indicates, it seems to me, the increasing air-mindedness of America.

America

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From this reading AVIATION INVITES The reception given us—and accorded the flyers who preceded us—indicates, it seems to me, the increasing air-mindedness of America.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading AVIATION INVITES The reception given us—and accorded the flyers who preceded us—indicates, it seems to me, the increasing air-mindedness of America.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The air mail, perhaps more than any other branch of aeronautics, has brought home to the average man realization of the possibilities of aviation.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Its regularity and dependability are taken for granted by many.

attention

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From this reading And it is not only air-expeditions, pioneer explorations and “stunts” which command attention.

average

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The air mail, perhaps more than any other branch of aeronautics, has brought home to the average man realization of the possibilities of aviation.

AVIATION

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AVIATION INVITES The reception given us—and accorded the flyers who preceded us—indicates, it seems to me, the increasing air-mindedness of America.

backward

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From this reading While our development of this phase of air transport is notable, the United States is somewhat backward in other branches, compared with the European nations.

branch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The air mail, perhaps more than any other branch of aeronautics, has brought home to the average man realization of the possibilities of aviation.

branches

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While our development of this phase of air transport is notable, the United States is somewhat backward in other branches, compared with the European nations.

broughtnounUS /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The air mail, perhaps more than any other branch of aeronautics, has brought home to the average man realization of the possibilities of aviation.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Its regularity and dependability are taken for granted by many.

command

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And it is not only air-expeditions, pioneer explorations and “stunts” which command attention.

compared

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From this reading While our development of this phase of air transport is notable, the United States is somewhat backward in other branches, compared with the European nations.

dependability

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Its regularity and dependability are taken for granted by many.

development

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From this reading While our development of this phase of air transport is notable, the United States is somewhat backward in other branches, compared with the European nations.

European

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From this reading While our development of this phase of air transport is notable, the United States is somewhat backward in other branches, compared with the European nations.

explorations

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From this reading And it is not only air-expeditions, pioneer explorations and “stunts” which command attention.

flyers

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From this reading AVIATION INVITES The reception given us—and accorded the flyers who preceded us—indicates, it seems to me, the increasing air-mindedness of America.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Its regularity and dependability are taken for granted by many.

given

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AVIATION INVITES The reception given us—and accorded the flyers who preceded us—indicates, it seems to me, the increasing air-mindedness of America.

granted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Its regularity and dependability are taken for granted by many.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The air mail, perhaps more than any other branch of aeronautics, has brought home to the average man realization of the possibilities of aviation.

home

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The air mail, perhaps more than any other branch of aeronautics, has brought home to the average man realization of the possibilities of aviation.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading While our development of this phase of air transport is notable, the United States is somewhat backward in other branches, compared with the European nations.

increasing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AVIATION INVITES The reception given us—and accorded the flyers who preceded us—indicates, it seems to me, the increasing air-mindedness of America.

indicates

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From this reading AVIATION INVITES The reception given us—and accorded the flyers who preceded us—indicates, it seems to me, the increasing air-mindedness of America.

INVITES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AVIATION INVITES The reception given us—and accorded the flyers who preceded us—indicates, it seems to me, the increasing air-mindedness of America.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And it is not only air-expeditions, pioneer explorations and “stunts” which command attention.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading AVIATION INVITES The reception given us—and accorded the flyers who preceded us—indicates, it seems to me, the increasing air-mindedness of America.

ItsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Its regularity and dependability are taken for granted by many.

mail

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The air mail, perhaps more than any other branch of aeronautics, has brought home to the average man realization of the possibilities of aviation.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The air mail, perhaps more than any other branch of aeronautics, has brought home to the average man realization of the possibilities of aviation.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Its regularity and dependability are taken for granted by many.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading AVIATION INVITES The reception given us—and accorded the flyers who preceded us—indicates, it seems to me, the increasing air-mindedness of America.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The air mail, perhaps more than any other branch of aeronautics, has brought home to the average man realization of the possibilities of aviation.

nations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While our development of this phase of air transport is notable, the United States is somewhat backward in other branches, compared with the European nations.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading And it is not only air-expeditions, pioneer explorations and “stunts” which command attention.

notable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While our development of this phase of air transport is notable, the United States is somewhat backward in other branches, compared with the European nations.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading AVIATION INVITES The reception given us—and accorded the flyers who preceded us—indicates, it seems to me, the increasing air-mindedness of America.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And it is not only air-expeditions, pioneer explorations and “stunts” which command attention.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The air mail, perhaps more than any other branch of aeronautics, has brought home to the average man realization of the possibilities of aviation.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading While our development of this phase of air transport is notable, the United States is somewhat backward in other branches, compared with the European nations.

perhaps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The air mail, perhaps more than any other branch of aeronautics, has brought home to the average man realization of the possibilities of aviation.

phase

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While our development of this phase of air transport is notable, the United States is somewhat backward in other branches, compared with the European nations.

pioneer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And it is not only air-expeditions, pioneer explorations and “stunts” which command attention.

possibilities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The air mail, perhaps more than any other branch of aeronautics, has brought home to the average man realization of the possibilities of aviation.

preceded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AVIATION INVITES The reception given us—and accorded the flyers who preceded us—indicates, it seems to me, the increasing air-mindedness of America.

realization

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The air mail, perhaps more than any other branch of aeronautics, has brought home to the average man realization of the possibilities of aviation.

reception

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AVIATION INVITES The reception given us—and accorded the flyers who preceded us—indicates, it seems to me, the increasing air-mindedness of America.

regularity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Its regularity and dependability are taken for granted by many.

seems

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AVIATION INVITES The reception given us—and accorded the flyers who preceded us—indicates, it seems to me, the increasing air-mindedness of America.

somewhat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While our development of this phase of air transport is notable, the United States is somewhat backward in other branches, compared with the European nations.

States

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While our development of this phase of air transport is notable, the United States is somewhat backward in other branches, compared with the European nations.

stunts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And it is not only air-expeditions, pioneer explorations and “stunts” which command attention.

taken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Its regularity and dependability are taken for granted by many.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The air mail, perhaps more than any other branch of aeronautics, has brought home to the average man realization of the possibilities of aviation.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AVIATION INVITES The reception given us—and accorded the flyers who preceded us—indicates, it seems to me, the increasing air-mindedness of America.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading While our development of this phase of air transport is notable, the United States is somewhat backward in other branches, compared with the European nations.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading AVIATION INVITES The reception given us—and accorded the flyers who preceded us—indicates, it seems to me, the increasing air-mindedness of America.

transport

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While our development of this phase of air transport is notable, the United States is somewhat backward in other branches, compared with the European nations.

United

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While our development of this phase of air transport is notable, the United States is somewhat backward in other branches, compared with the European nations.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading AVIATION INVITES The reception given us—and accorded the flyers who preceded us—indicates, it seems to me, the increasing air-mindedness of America.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading And it is not only air-expeditions, pioneer explorations and “stunts” which command attention.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While our development of this phase of air transport is notable, the United States is somewhat backward in other branches, compared with the European nations.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading AVIATION INVITES The reception given us—and accorded the flyers who preceded us—indicates, it seems to me, the increasing air-mindedness of America.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading While our development of this phase of air transport is notable, the United States is somewhat backward in other branches, compared with the European nations.