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1492
1492

Chapter XX

Cover illustration for 1492
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.
There went Diego de Arana and Pedro Gutierrez with Luis Torres and one or two more, and they took Diego Colon and the two St. Thomas Indians.
It was now full light, the shore and mountains green as emerald, the water its old unearthly blue.
The _Nina_ swung at anchor just under the land and the now receding tide uncovered more and more those sands where the Santa Maria lay huddled and dying.
The Admiral gazed, and the tears ran down his face.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

1492

Chapter XX

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.
Line 2
There went Diego de Arana and Pedro Gutierrez with Luis Torres and one or two more, and they took Diego Colon and the two St. Thomas Indians.
Line 3
It was now full light, the shore and mountains green as emerald, the water its old unearthly blue.
Line 4
The _Nina_ swung at anchor just under the land and the now receding tide uncovered more and more those sands where the Santa Maria lay huddled and dying.
Line 5
The Admiral gazed, and the tears ran down his face.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Course noun US /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.”

Determined adjective US /dɪˈtɜrmɪnd/

having firmly decided to do something

From this reading “IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.”

Emerald noun US /ˈemərəld/

a bright green precious stone

From this reading “It was now full light, the shore and mountains green as emerald, the water its old unearthly blue.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “There went Diego de Arana and Pedro Gutierrez with Luis Torres and one or two more, and they took Diego Colon and the two St. Thomas Indians.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “The _Nina_ swung at anchor just under the land and the now receding tide uncovered more and more those sands where the Santa Maria lay huddled and dying.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.”

Took noun US /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “There went Diego de Arana and Pedro Gutierrez with Luis Torres and one or two more, and they took Diego Colon and the two St. Thomas Indians.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “The _Nina_ swung at anchor just under the land and the now receding tide uncovered more and more those sands where the Santa Maria lay huddled and dying.”

Until preposition US /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.”

Went noun US /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “There went Diego de Arana and Pedro Gutierrez with Luis Torres and one or two more, and they took Diego Colon and the two St. Thomas Indians.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

Admiral

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Admiral gazed, and the tears ran down his face.

aid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

anchor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _Nina_ swung at anchor just under the land and the now receding tide uncovered more and more those sands where the Santa Maria lay huddled and dying.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

Arana

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There went Diego de Arana and Pedro Gutierrez with Luis Torres and one or two more, and they took Diego Colon and the two St. Thomas Indians.

arms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was now full light, the shore and mountains green as emerald, the water its old unearthly blue.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The _Nina_ swung at anchor just under the land and the now receding tide uncovered more and more those sands where the Santa Maria lay huddled and dying.

blue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was now full light, the shore and mountains green as emerald, the water its old unearthly blue.

bowed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

cabin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

cacique

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

Christopherus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

Colon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There went Diego de Arana and Pedro Gutierrez with Luis Torres and one or two more, and they took Diego Colon and the two St. Thomas Indians.

Columbus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

coursenounUS /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

de

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There went Diego de Arana and Pedro Gutierrez with Luis Torres and one or two more, and they took Diego Colon and the two St. Thomas Indians.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜrmɪnd/

having firmly decided to do something

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

Diego

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There went Diego de Arana and Pedro Gutierrez with Luis Torres and one or two more, and they took Diego Colon and the two St. Thomas Indians.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Admiral gazed, and the tears ran down his face.

dying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _Nina_ swung at anchor just under the land and the now receding tide uncovered more and more those sands where the Santa Maria lay huddled and dying.

emeraldnounUS /ˈemərəld/

a bright green precious stone

From this reading It was now full light, the shore and mountains green as emerald, the water its old unearthly blue.

face

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Admiral gazed, and the tears ran down his face.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

full

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was now full light, the shore and mountains green as emerald, the water its old unearthly blue.

gazed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Admiral gazed, and the tears ran down his face.

go

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

green

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was now full light, the shore and mountains green as emerald, the water its old unearthly blue.

Guacanagari

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

Gutierrez

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There went Diego de Arana and Pedro Gutierrez with Luis Torres and one or two more, and they took Diego Colon and the two St. Thomas Indians.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

head

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

huddled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _Nina_ swung at anchor just under the land and the now receding tide uncovered more and more those sands where the Santa Maria lay huddled and dying.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

Indians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There went Diego de Arana and Pedro Gutierrez with Luis Torres and one or two more, and they took Diego Colon and the two St. Thomas Indians.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was now full light, the shore and mountains green as emerald, the water its old unearthly blue.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It was now full light, the shore and mountains green as emerald, the water its old unearthly blue.

just

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _Nina_ swung at anchor just under the land and the now receding tide uncovered more and more those sands where the Santa Maria lay huddled and dying.

land

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _Nina_ swung at anchor just under the land and the now receding tide uncovered more and more those sands where the Santa Maria lay huddled and dying.

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _Nina_ swung at anchor just under the land and the now receding tide uncovered more and more those sands where the Santa Maria lay huddled and dying.

light

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was now full light, the shore and mountains green as emerald, the water its old unearthly blue.

Luis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There went Diego de Arana and Pedro Gutierrez with Luis Torres and one or two more, and they took Diego Colon and the two St. Thomas Indians.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

Maria

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _Nina_ swung at anchor just under the land and the now receding tide uncovered more and more those sands where the Santa Maria lay huddled and dying.

misfortune

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

mission

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There went Diego de Arana and Pedro Gutierrez with Luis Torres and one or two more, and they took Diego Colon and the two St. Thomas Indians.

mountains

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was now full light, the shore and mountains green as emerald, the water its old unearthly blue.

Nina

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was now full light, the shore and mountains green as emerald, the water its old unearthly blue.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was now full light, the shore and mountains green as emerald, the water its old unearthly blue.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading There went Diego de Arana and Pedro Gutierrez with Luis Torres and one or two more, and they took Diego Colon and the two St. Thomas Indians.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading There went Diego de Arana and Pedro Gutierrez with Luis Torres and one or two more, and they took Diego Colon and the two St. Thomas Indians.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

Pedro

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There went Diego de Arana and Pedro Gutierrez with Luis Torres and one or two more, and they took Diego Colon and the two St. Thomas Indians.

ran

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Admiral gazed, and the tears ran down his face.

receding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _Nina_ swung at anchor just under the land and the now receding tide uncovered more and more those sands where the Santa Maria lay huddled and dying.

relating

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

request

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

rose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

sands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _Nina_ swung at anchor just under the land and the now receding tide uncovered more and more those sands where the Santa Maria lay huddled and dying.

Santa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _Nina_ swung at anchor just under the land and the now receding tide uncovered more and more those sands where the Santa Maria lay huddled and dying.

sat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

shelter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

shore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was now full light, the shore and mountains green as emerald, the water its old unearthly blue.

small

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There went Diego de Arana and Pedro Gutierrez with Luis Torres and one or two more, and they took Diego Colon and the two St. Thomas Indians.

swung

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _Nina_ swung at anchor just under the land and the now receding tide uncovered more and more those sands where the Santa Maria lay huddled and dying.

tears

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Admiral gazed, and the tears ran down his face.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

There

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There went Diego de Arana and Pedro Gutierrez with Luis Torres and one or two more, and they took Diego Colon and the two St. Thomas Indians.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There went Diego de Arana and Pedro Gutierrez with Luis Torres and one or two more, and they took Diego Colon and the two St. Thomas Indians.

Thomas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There went Diego de Arana and Pedro Gutierrez with Luis Torres and one or two more, and they took Diego Colon and the two St. Thomas Indians.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The _Nina_ swung at anchor just under the land and the now receding tide uncovered more and more those sands where the Santa Maria lay huddled and dying.

tide

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _Nina_ swung at anchor just under the land and the now receding tide uncovered more and more those sands where the Santa Maria lay huddled and dying.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading There went Diego de Arana and Pedro Gutierrez with Luis Torres and one or two more, and they took Diego Colon and the two St. Thomas Indians.

Torres

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There went Diego de Arana and Pedro Gutierrez with Luis Torres and one or two more, and they took Diego Colon and the two St. Thomas Indians.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There went Diego de Arana and Pedro Gutierrez with Luis Torres and one or two more, and they took Diego Colon and the two St. Thomas Indians.

uncovered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _Nina_ swung at anchor just under the land and the now receding tide uncovered more and more those sands where the Santa Maria lay huddled and dying.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The _Nina_ swung at anchor just under the land and the now receding tide uncovered more and more those sands where the Santa Maria lay huddled and dying.

unearthly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was now full light, the shore and mountains green as emerald, the water its old unearthly blue.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was now full light, the shore and mountains green as emerald, the water its old unearthly blue.

water

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was now full light, the shore and mountains green as emerald, the water its old unearthly blue.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.

wentnounUS /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading There went Diego de Arana and Pedro Gutierrez with Luis Torres and one or two more, and they took Diego Colon and the two St. Thomas Indians.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The _Nina_ swung at anchor just under the land and the now receding tide uncovered more and more those sands where the Santa Maria lay huddled and dying.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading IN the small, small cabin of the _Nina_ Christopherus Columbus sat for a time with his head bowed in his arms, then rose and made up a mission to go to the cacique Guacanagari and, relating our misfortune, request aid and shelter until we had determined upon our course.