Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
1492
1492

Chapter IV

Cover illustration for 1492
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SANTA Fe rose before me, a camp in wood, plaster and stone, a camp with a palace, a camp with churches.
Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.
The siege had been long as the war had been long.
Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.
There held full flavor of crusade, as all along the war had been preached as a crusade.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

1492

Chapter IV

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SANTA Fe rose before me, a camp in wood, plaster and stone, a camp with a palace, a camp with churches.
Line 2
Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.
Line 3
The siege had been long as the war had been long.
Line 4
Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.
Line 5
There held full flavor of crusade, as all along the war had been preached as a crusade.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Along preposition US /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading “There held full flavor of crusade, as all along the war had been preached as a crusade.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “The siege had been long as the war had been long.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “SANTA Fe rose before me, a camp in wood, plaster and stone, a camp with a palace, a camp with churches.”

Brought noun US /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.”

Camp noun US /camp/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “SANTA Fe rose before me, a camp in wood, plaster and stone, a camp with a palace, a camp with churches.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.”

Here noun US /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.”

Might modal verb US /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.”

Pieces noun US /pieces/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.”

Plaster noun US /ˈplæstər/

a soft material used to cover and protect a wound

From this reading “SANTA Fe rose before me, a camp in wood, plaster and stone, a camp with a palace, a camp with churches.”

Stood noun US /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading SANTA Fe rose before me, a camp in wood, plaster and stone, a camp with a palace, a camp with churches.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There held full flavor of crusade, as all along the war had been preached as a crusade.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading There held full flavor of crusade, as all along the war had been preached as a crusade.

ambition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading SANTA Fe rose before me, a camp in wood, plaster and stone, a camp with a palace, a camp with churches.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.

Army

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The siege had been long as the war had been long.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The siege had been long as the war had been long.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading SANTA Fe rose before me, a camp in wood, plaster and stone, a camp with a palace, a camp with churches.

broughtnounUS /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.

Built

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.

camp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SANTA Fe rose before me, a camp in wood, plaster and stone, a camp with a palace, a camp with churches.

churches

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SANTA Fe rose before me, a camp in wood, plaster and stone, a camp with a palace, a camp with churches.

city

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.

Court

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.

covered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.

crusade

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There held full flavor of crusade, as all along the war had been preached as a crusade.

desire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.

emulation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.

excitement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.

Fe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SANTA Fe rose before me, a camp in wood, plaster and stone, a camp with a palace, a camp with churches.

flavor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There held full flavor of crusade, as all along the war had been preached as a crusade.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.

full

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There held full flavor of crusade, as all along the war had been preached as a crusade.

gathered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.

held

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There held full flavor of crusade, as all along the war had been preached as a crusade.

herded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.

herenounUS /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.

Hidalgo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading SANTA Fe rose before me, a camp in wood, plaster and stone, a camp with a palace, a camp with churches.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.

likewise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.

livelihood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.

Majesty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading SANTA Fe rose before me, a camp in wood, plaster and stone, a camp with a palace, a camp with churches.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.

misery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.

palace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SANTA Fe rose before me, a camp in wood, plaster and stone, a camp with a palace, a camp with churches.

piece

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.

pieces

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.

plain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.

plasternounUS /ˈplæstər/

a soft material used to cover and protect a wound

From this reading SANTA Fe rose before me, a camp in wood, plaster and stone, a camp with a palace, a camp with churches.

preached

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There held full flavor of crusade, as all along the war had been preached as a crusade.

raised

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.

ribbons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.

roofs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.

rose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SANTA Fe rose before me, a camp in wood, plaster and stone, a camp with a palace, a camp with churches.

SANTA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SANTA Fe rose before me, a camp in wood, plaster and stone, a camp with a palace, a camp with churches.

say

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.

siege

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.

simple

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.

small

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.

Spain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.

squares

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.

stone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SANTA Fe rose before me, a camp in wood, plaster and stone, a camp with a palace, a camp with churches.

stoodnounUS /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.

tents

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.

There

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There held full flavor of crusade, as all along the war had been preached as a crusade.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.

town

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.

valor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.

walls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.

war

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The siege had been long as the war had been long.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Built of a piece where no town had stood, built that Majesty and its Court and its Army might have roofs and walls, not tents, for so long a siege, it covered the plain, a city raised in a night.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading SANTA Fe rose before me, a camp in wood, plaster and stone, a camp with a palace, a camp with churches.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.

wood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SANTA Fe rose before me, a camp in wood, plaster and stone, a camp with a palace, a camp with churches.

yes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hidalgo Spain and simple Spain were gathered here in great squares and ribbons of valor, ambition, emulation, desire of excitement and of livelihood, and likewise, I say it, in pieces not small, herded and brought here without any “I say yes” of their own, and to their misery.